Railroad crossing of the Hudson river at Albany     

Edward W. Serrell 《Journal of The Franklin Institute》1855

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Process and apparatus for the production of carbon bi-sulphide in the electric furnace     

Edward R. Taylor 《Journal of The Franklin Institute》1908,165(2):141-161

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Microanalytical identification of Pb-Sb-Sn yellow pigment in historical European paintings and its differentiation from lead tin and Naples yellows   总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0  

David Hradil  Tom&#x; Grygar  Janka Hradilov  Petr Bezdi ka  Veronika Gr&#x;nwaldov  Igor Foga&#x;  Costanza Miliani 《Journal of Cultural Heritage》2007,8(4):377-386

The work is focused on identification of lead tin yellow types I and II, Naples yellow, and also on discrimination of a less common, distinct yellow pigment, the ternary Pb-Sb-Sn oxide.The knowledge about all those Pb-based yellows was in fact forgotten after introduction of modern synthetic yellows in 19th century. As late as in the last decade of the 20th century, the existence of Pb-Sb-Sn yellow and its production have been rediscovered, and only then it has been identified in colour layer of artworks.Pb-Sb-Sn yellow has recently been identified in colour layer of 17th century Italian paintings by Sandalinas and Ruiz-Moreno [C. Sandalinas, S. Ruiz-Moreno, Lead tin-antimony yellow, historical manufacture, molecular characterization and identification in seventeenth-century Italian paintings, Stud. Conserv. 49 (2003) 41–52], and here we report the finding of this pigment in Mid-European painting of the 18th and 19th centuries. Lead tin yellows, lead antimony yellow (Naples yellow), and lead antimony tin yellow were synthesized in laboratory following historical recipes, their colour was analyzed, and their structure was confirmed to provide a basis for their routine identification in microsamples of artworks by X-ray microdiffraction. Unequivocal identification of Pb-based yellows could help in authentication of traditional European paintings, because their use was temporally and also geographically specific. Combination of elemental microanalysis (X-ray fluorescence electron microanalysis) and X-ray powder microdiffraction were found very efficient in the microanalysis of colour layers of artworks with Pb-based yellows and their unequivocal identification.  相似文献   

Irving Howe’s socialist defense of the canon     

Edward Alexander 《Academic Questions》1999,12(2):63-70

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Internal combustion engines in marine service     

Charles Edward Lucke 《Journal of The Franklin Institute》1921,192(1):11-45

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Governmental regulation of the investigation of human subjects in social research     

Edward L. Pattullo 《Minerva》1985,23(4):521-533

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On the structure of pearls,and on the Chinese mode of producing them of a large size,and regular form     

John Edward Gray 《Journal of The Franklin Institute》1826,1(4):242-244

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The View from Vermont: Tourism and the Making of an American Rural Landscape by Blake Harrison     

Edward J. Rielly 《Journal of American culture (Malden, Mass. : 2003)》2007,30(3):375-376

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On the method of collocation     

Edward Saibel 《Journal of The Franklin Institute》1944,238(2):107-110

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Introducing novel approaches for examining the variability of individuals’ physical activity     

Alex V. Rowlands  Sjaan R. Gomersall  Catrine Tudor-Locke  David R. Bassett  Minsoo Kang  François Fraysse 《Journal of sports sciences》2015,33(5):457-466

Tudor-Locke and colleagues previously assessed steps/day for 1 year. The aim of this study was to use this data set to introduce a novel approach for the investigation of whether individual’s physical activity exhibits periodicity fluctuating round a mean and, if so, the degree of fluctuation and whether the mean changes over time. Twenty-three participants wore a pedometer for 365 days, recorded steps/day and whether the day was a workday. Fourier transform of each participant’s daily steps data showed the physical activity had a periodicity of 7 days in half of the participants, matching the periodicity of the workday pattern. Activity level remained stable in half of the participants, decreased in ten participants and increased in two. In conclusion, the 7-day periodicity of activity in half of the participants and correspondence with the workday pattern suggest a social or environmental influence. The novel analytical approach introduced herein allows the determination of the periodicity of activity, the degree of variability in activity that is tolerated during day-to-day life and whether the activity level is stable. Results from the use of these methodologies in larger data sets may enable a more focused approach to the design of interventions that aim to increase activity.  相似文献