“象征性活着”:彝族“久毕且”文化内涵浅析     

沙马小平 《康定民族师范高等专科学校学报》2015,24(2)

“久毕且”(活送灵)是彝民族灵魂学说中最为独特与经典的生死表述,是彝民族对生死哲学的独特解答.“久毕且”老人坦然地面对并接受自己的“死亡”,在神圣与世俗的场域自我定位.文章对“久毕且”文化内涵进行浅析,认为其实质体现为“象征性活着”.  相似文献   

The “Petri” Dish: A Case of Simultaneous Invention in Bacteriology     

Gilbert Shama 《Endeavour》2019,43(1-2):11-16

Richard Julius Petri’s status as inventor of the culture dish that bears his name has been subject to a number of challenges over the years. Both those bacteriologists who claimed self-recognition for the invention, and those to whom it was attributed by their various advocates were all contemporaries of Petri. The evidence assembled here indicates that no single individual—including Petri—ought to be accorded credit for the inception of that shallow, circular, covered culture dish which, it transpires, is a simultaneous invention made by half a dozen bacteriologists active in the mid-1880s and ultimately owes its emergence to the prevailing bacteriological zeitgeist.  相似文献