Trends in the Creation and Appraisal of Government Records in Germany     

Thekla?KluttigEmail author 《Archival Science》2003,3(4):329-344

While archivists in western and eastern Germany may have different traditions, they face the same challenges presented by the use of information technology in government offices in recent years. Documentation strategies and goals in advising agencies must be developed in consideration of current professional debate and limited resources. The following article presents tendencies in governmental records management, advising strategies of archives, and schemes for broad-scale appraisal based on observations at the level of the governments of the German Länder and includes case studies from Saxony.  相似文献   

Digital rights: Puzzles and practice     

Robert?BolickEmail author 《Publishing Research Quarterly》2003,18(4):43-52

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The Asian American market for publishers in the United States     

Mindy?OkuraEmail author  Jill?SuEmail author 《Publishing Research Quarterly》2003,19(3):60-68

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The challenge of a saturated book market in Japan     

Madoka?HanajiriEmail author 《Publishing Research Quarterly》2003,19(3):52-59

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Small and big publishers in France: Is literature a rare species?     

Brigitte?Ouvry-VialEmail author 《Publishing Research Quarterly》2003,19(1):31-44

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A mathematical model for power output in rowing on an ergometer     

Scott?GordonEmail author 《Sports Engineering》2003,6(4):221-234

A mathematical model relating power output of rower to stroke rate on an ergometer (the Concept II Indoor Rower TM, Model C) is studied. The model is used to analyse the ergometer performance of a particular rower. It is determined that he can be more efficient (i.e. decrease power output while maintaining fixed velocity) by decreasing stroke rate, but at the expense of increasing force during the drive. It is also shown that he can be more efficient by increasing the drag factor (using higher vent setting) without increasing force. Dependence of power output on rowing style (the shape of the force curve) is also examined. It is shown that variation of force during the drive has little effect on efficiency, but efficiency is reduced by asymmetry of the force curve that favours the legs.  相似文献   

关于有氧健身操的调查与研究   总被引：9，自引：0，他引：9  

蒋惠珍 《浙江体育科学》2000,22(6):30-32

通过对有氧健身操、有氧操的锻炼内容、强度及音乐的调查,认为目前参与有氧健身操不乏其人．但大多数人都进行得较盲目。建议规范健身组织以及健全健身指导员组织。  相似文献   

Inter-ethnic preferences and ethnic hierarchies in the former soviet union     

Louk Hagendoorn  Rian Drogendijk  Sergey Tumanov  Joseph Hraba 《Int J Intercult Relat》1998,22(4):1017

One-thousand two-hundred and ninety university students from twenty-seven ethnic?national groups across six locations in the former Soviet Union (Novopolotsk in Byelorussia, Kharkov in the Ukraine, Moscow and Nizniy Novgorod in Russia, Ufa in the Bashkir Autonomous Republic and Ulan-Ude in the Buryat Autonomous Republic) participated in 1991–1992 in a survey investigating the existence of ingroup preference in inter-ethnic contact, ingroup consensus on an ethnic hierarchy of outgroups and the measure of intergroup consensus on an ethnic hierarchy among the ethnic?national groups in each location. Hypotheses about ingroup preference, ethnic hierarchies and consensus were derived from realistic group conflict theory, social identity theory and from the assumption that outgroup preferences reflect considerations of the status effects of intergroup contact. It appeared that the last type of hypothesis could explain most of the results.  相似文献   

Entwicklung gro?er Systeme mit generischen Methoden – Eine übersicht über den Sonderforschungsbereich 501     

J. Avenhaus  R. Gotzhein  T. H?rder  L. Litz  K. Madlener  J. Nehmer  M. Richter  N. Ritter  D. Rombach  B. Schürmann und G. Zimmermann 《Informatik - Forschung und Entwicklung》1998,13(4):227-234

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On schools: with particular reference to trades schools     

Joseph M. Wilson 《Journal of The Franklin Institute》1890,129(5):383-394

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