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81.
There has been increasing recognition for the need to reform doctoral training practices to foster students’ personal epistemology. This study describes the design and evaluation of a learning experience designed to help students understand the scholarly publication process. Firstly, this study discusses the design of the learning experience, describing the collaborative process of writing an interdisciplinary publication using both online and face-to-face learning. Secondly, this study evaluates the effectiveness of the learning experience by examining students’ reflections. We show that participation in the learning experience helped students to develop their academic writing proficiency, collaboration and teamwork, intercultural competence, and ability to engage in reflective practice. Importantly, we show that each student also created more individualised knowledge, gaining insight into how they and others think. This study, therefore, demonstrates that personal epistemology can be fostered through collaboration in a doctoral writing group context.  相似文献   
82.
修辞话语建构双重运作:陌生化和熟知化   总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7  
修辞话语建构是两个认知系统中的双重运作 ,即 :通过修辞认知 ,“变熟悉为陌生” ;通过概念认知 ,“变陌生为熟悉”。前者进入修辞配价关系 ,以审美自由敞开话语主体的感觉系统 ;后者进入语法配价关系 ,以有限的认知模式解读无限丰富的世界。二者不能采取相反的运作路向。  相似文献   
83.
One hundred and five English undergraduate college students at two colleges in the United Kingdom completed the Holland VPI, the Barron Ego Strength Scale, the Adult Nowicki-Strickland Internal Control Scale, and the Occupational Values Q Sort. Congruent students were identified by matching their reading (major) with their scores on the six Holland type indicators. A Multi-variate Analysis of Variance (MANOVA) revealed that congruent subjects exhibited a higher level of internality, greater ego strength, and less affiliation than incongruent subjects. Results are discussed with respect to Holland's theory. The practicability of applying American measurement techniques to an undergraduate English college population is also explored.  相似文献   
84.
白描是我国古代小说中的一种重要的表现手法。张竹坡首次将其作为一个文学批评术语而大量地运用于对《金瓶梅》的评点实践。然而,张竹坡在使用这一术语时所理解的内涵与我们今天所理解的内涵有许多不同之处。本文试图通过对张竹坡评点的解读来考察这一术语的古今差别,并浅略地分析造成这种差别的原因。  相似文献   
85.
The measurement of teachers' workload has till now been subjective. Teachers feel that they have a great responsibility to their pupils and to society and their workload heavy, while non-teachers may have different views. This debate occurs even amongst teachers teaching different subjects and levels in a school as well as amongst teachers in different schools. A comparison of teachers' workload in different countries is also particularly difficult because of different class sizes, curriculum time, etc. It is therefore essential to provide a quantitative and objective measure for evaluating teachers' workload. This measure can then be used as a reference by school principals when allocating extra duties to teachers. It is also useful to education authorities when deploying teachers to various schools in centralized education systems.  相似文献   
86.
This study examined the relationships between family environmental contexts, sibling structure, immediate family settings and students’ affective characteristics. Data were collected from 460 (234 female and 226 male) South African senior high school students. Using partial least-squares path modelling the findings suggest that environmental contexts and family immediate settings combine to have modest to large concurrent validities in relation to differing measures of students’ affective characteristics, immediate family settings are related more strongly to measures of student affect than are indicators of family environment contexts and there are gender-related differences in how social-status indicators form environmental context constructs and in the nature of the relationships between students’ family environments and their affective characteristics.  相似文献   
87.
本文对《建筑基坑支护技术规程》(JGJ120-99)和《基坑土钉支护技术规程》(CECS96:97)中有关土钉支护设计的计算方法,从土钉墙的内部整体稳定性分析这一个方面进行分析和比较,并给出了这两种规程的相对安全水平。  相似文献   
88.
党的十八大以来,习近平总书记围绕青年和青年工作的重大理论和实践问题,进行了全面系统的战略谋划和决策部署,为做好新时代青年工作提供了价值导向、理论指引和方法路径。高校辅导员应遵循高校思想政治工作革新,把握贯彻习近平青年工作思想,顺应青年工作的"事""时""势",从增强职业认同、理顺职业角色、提升职业素养、提高职业能力和提高思政工作亲和力等方面,提升高校思想政治工作育人成效。  相似文献   
89.
This research was supported, in part, by a grant from the National Institute for Mental Health (5R44MH07071‐03) awarded to Dr. Melissa E. DeRosier. Additional support comes from an Institute of Education Sciences post‐doctoral fellowship training award to the University of Florida (R324B1200002). The research was conducted at 3‐C Institute. The authors thank the staff and students of the Wake County Public School System in North Carolina for their cooperation and support in the implementation of this research project. In addition, the authors thank Drs. Janey McMillen, Natalie O'Brian, and Melanie Wilson for their invaluable efforts as project coordinators, as well as the many interns of the 3‐C Institute for their assistance in successfully completing this research project.  相似文献   
90.
OBJECTIVE: Assessing the risk of further offending behavior by adult sexual perpetrators of children is highly relevant and important to professionals involved in child protection. Recent progress in assessing risk in sexual offenders has established the validity of actuarial measures, although there continues to be some debate about the application of these instruments. This paper summarizes the debate between clinical and actuarial approaches and reviews the "base rate" for United Kingdom sexual offense reconviction. METHOD: A review of the literature revealed 16 UK sexual reconviction studies, 8 using incarcerated samples (N=5,915) and 8 using non-incarcerated samples (N=1,274). UK estimates of sexual reconviction rates are compared with European and North American studies. RESULTS: The mean sexual reconviction rates for the incarcerated sample at 2 years (6.0%), 4 years (7.8%) and 6 years or more (19.5%) were higher than that of the comparative non-incarcerated sample at 2 years (5.7%), up to 4 years (5.9%), and 6 years or more (15.5%). The overall sexual reconviction rate for both samples combined was 5.8% at 2 years, and 17.5% at 6 years or more. CONCLUSIONS: The sexual reconviction rate for incarcerated sexual offenders is higher than that of non-incarcerated sexual offenders. The UK sexual reconviction rates were comparable with European and North American studies.  相似文献   
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