Effects of color in filmed behavior sequences on description and elaboration by liberian schoolboys     

Verlon Lloyd Stone 《Educational technology research and development : ETR & D》1983,31(1):33-45

Scanlon (1967,1970) found significant color effects when he content analyzed and compared written accounts about achromatic and chromatic versions of the same television programs. The present study which replicated many aspects of Scanlon’s studies but used more rigorous and systematic procedures, confirms Scanlon’s idea as a useful one but does not support Scanlon’s findings. It appears that for some simple cognitive tasks, a chromatic presentation seems to elicit more verbal responses than an achromatic version.  相似文献   

The ongoing development of mathematics teachers’ knowledge and practice: considering possibilities, complexities, and measures of teacher learning     

Gwendolyn M. Lloyd 《Journal of Mathematics Teacher Education》2013,16(3):161-164

  相似文献   

From the (Academic) middle to the top: an evaluation of the AVID/TOPS college access program     

Tammy Kolbe  Peter Kinsley  Rachel Carly Feldman  Sara Goldrick-Rab 《Journal of Education for Students Placed at Risk》2013,18(4):304-335

Abstract

Despite overall increases in college-going, college enrollment rates remain inequitable. Many programs attempt to address these persistent racial/ethnic and social class disparities in college attendance by intervening in the high school curriculum. Advancement Via Individual Determination (AVID) is among the longest standing and prevalent of these college access programs. In this paper, we present findings from a multi-year evaluation and cost analysis of the AVID/TOPS program – an enhanced AVID model – in place in Madison Metropolitan School District (Wisconsin). Taken together, the evaluation’s findings characterize AVID/TOPS as a promising program model that is associated with an increased likelihood for college readiness and matriculation, particularly for student groups underrepresented in higher education. We also report on the resources and costs required to implement the program, and show that the program’s benefits appear to exceed its costs.  相似文献   

Recent Changes in the Requirement and Content of Required Health and Physical Education for Men in Land Grant Colleges and Universities     

Lloyd Meredith Jones Ph.D. 《Research quarterly for exercise and sport》2013,84(3):364-372

Abstract

In this study, tabulations were made of the number and types of specialized recreation education courses offered by institutions in the- State of California. Thirty-six institutions are offering specialized recreation courses; 17 provide a major in recreation, eight, a minor, and 13 offer specialized courses in recreation but have no major or minor field of study. A detailed chart contains the names and frequency range of the courses. Courses offered by California institutions were compared with and were found to agree with certain characteristics described from data assembled in a nation-wide study of 30 institutions.  相似文献   

Working on What Works: enhancing relationships in the classroom and improving teacher confidence     

Claire Lloyd  Sandra Bruce 《Educational Psychology in Practice》2012,28(3):241-256

Working on What Works (WOWW) is a solution-oriented classroom management intervention. Following an outline of Berg and Shilts’ WOWW programme in the United States, this paper reviews and evaluates WOWW, which has been implemented as a classroom intervention strategy in a Scottish local authority since 2007. Qualitative analysis of the comments of children and teachers from 12 classes suggests that WOWW may be an effective classroom management intervention that helps teachers to feel more confident and also produces tangible improvements in the way children work and behave. Children also report positive differences in how they perceive their class and teacher.  相似文献   

Exploring Secondary Students' Knowledge and Misconceptions about Influenza: Development,validation, and implementation of a multiple-choice influenza knowledge scale     

William L. Romine  Lloyd H. Barrow  William R. Folk 《International Journal of Science Education》2013,35(11):1874-1901

Understanding infectious diseases such as influenza is an important element of health literacy. We present a fully validated knowledge instrument called the Assessment of Knowledge of Influenza (AKI) and use it to evaluate knowledge of influenza, with a focus on misconceptions, in Midwestern United States high-school students. A two-phase validation process was used. In phase 1, an initial factor structure was calculated based on 205 students of grades 9–12 at a rural school. In phase 2, one- and two-dimensional factor structures were analyzed from the perspectives of classical test theory and the Rasch model using structural equation modeling and principal components analysis (PCA) on Rasch residuals, respectively. Rasch knowledge measures were calculated for 410 students from 6 school districts in the Midwest, and misconceptions were verified through the χ ² test. Eight items measured knowledge of flu transmission, and seven measured knowledge of flu management. While alpha reliability measures for the subscales were acceptable, Rasch person reliability measures and PCA on residuals advocated for a single-factor scale. Four misconceptions were found, which have not been previously documented in high-school students. The AKI is the first validated influenza knowledge assessment, and can be used by schools and health agencies to provide a quantitative measure of impact of interventions aimed at increasing understanding of influenza. This study also adds significantly to the literature on misconceptions about influenza in high-school students, a necessary step toward strategic development of educational interventions for these students.  相似文献   

Helping counts: predicting children's intentions to disclose being bullied to teachers from prior social support experiences     

Michael J. Boulton  Debborah Murphy  Julie Lloyd  Sabine Besling  Jennifer Coote  Jennifer Lewis  Roxanne Perrin  Linda Walsh 《British Educational Research Journal》2013,39(2):209-221

Despite possible negative effects, many children do not tell their teachers when they have been bullied. This study examined junior school pupils' (N = 294) reports of instrumental, emotional and validation social support received after disclosing being bullied to teachers, and associations with intentions to disclose in the future. Overall, participants reported receiving modest to high levels of social support. The three social support variables accounted for a significant proportion (16.3%) of the variance in intentions to disclose. Each of them also emerged as significant non unique predictors (i.e. not controlling for their shared variance), and validation social support did so even after controlling for the influence of the other two types. These effects were stronger for boys than for girls, and some varied by age. Findings are discussed in terms of outcome‐ expectancy theory and practical implications.  相似文献   

Assumption of the burden: Science or criticism?   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

H. Lloyd Goodall Jr.  Gerald M. Phillips 《Communication quarterly》2013,61(4):283-296

This article adjudicates the claim to science made by current researchers in speech communication. It argues the point that contemporary research is best characterized as criticism, and that the cause of research in the field would be best advanced if scholars engaged in the enterprise of discourse analysis and conversation analysis regarded themselves as critics and made themselves subject to criticism as such.  相似文献   

Kindergarten school readiness and fourth‐grade literacy and numeracy outcomes of children with special needs: a population‐based study     

Jennifer E.V. Lloyd  Lori G. Irwin  Clyde Hertzman 《教育心理学》2009,29(5):583-602

In British Columbia, Canada, two population‐based databases have been linked at the level of the individual child: the Early Development Instrument, a Kindergarten school readiness measure; and the Foundation Skills Assessment, a Grade Four academic assessment. Utilising these linked data, we explored the early school readiness, literacy, and numeracy outcomes of a province‐wide study population of children with special needs (N = 3677) followed longitudinally from Kindergarten to Grade Four. In particular, we explored the categories of special needs among our study population. In addition, we investigated the Kindergarten school readiness and Grade Four literacy and numeracy outcomes of children with special needs. We also explored the Grade Four literacy and numeracy outcomes of children with special needs who were ‘not school ready’ at Kindergarten. Finally, we identified the categories of special needs of children who participated in the Kindergarten data collection, but were missing literacy and numeracy scores at Grade Four. Future directions are discussed.  相似文献   

Academic Role and Perceptions of Gatekeeping in Counselor Education          下载免费PDF全文

Hope Schuermann  Janeé R. Avent Harris  Jessica Lloyd‐Hazlett 《Counselor Education & Supervision》2018,57(1):51-65

Gatekeeping in counselor education is an ethical responsibility and professional best practice. The authors examined gatekeeping perceptions of 9 counselor educators, with equal representation of assistant professors, associate/full professors, and adjuncts/instructors/lecturers. The authors analyzed data using consensual qualitative research methodology (Hill, Thompson, & Williams, 1997 ). Findings include commonalities and differences between academic role groups.  相似文献