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81.
归纳分析当前传统的高校教师教育技术培训当中存在的问题,提出在高校教师教育技术培训过程中引入交互式电子白板,并对交互式电子白板在高校教师教育技术培训中的应用进行详细的归纳分析,以期能够取得良好的培训效果.  相似文献   
82.
道路工程是交通工程专业一门非常重要的专业必修课程,在道路工程课程中融入创新能力培养,对提高交通工程专业学生的创新能力、实践能力和综合竞争力具有重要意义。本文通过对交通工程专业、道路工程课程和创新能力培养的特点进行分析,提出了“四阶段法”创新创业能力培养体系,并对该体系对课程教学的软硬件需求进行了分析。“四阶段法”创新能力培养体系是实现道路工程课程专业教学和创新能力培养有机结合的载体,同时可为其他相关专业课程中的创新能力培养提供借鉴。  相似文献   
83.
随着科技的快速发展和新兴学科的不断涌现,未来科技的发展越来越需要复合型的创新人才。因此,培养学科交叉型人才已成为研究生教育的重要内容之一,本文分析了机器人学科的特点与优势,从研究生导师、学生、政策以及培养模式等几个方面着手,对研究生学科交叉型人才培养途径进行了详细的探讨,为高校学科交叉型人才培养提供参考与建议。  相似文献   
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Several response‐prompting strategies exist for teaching students with disabilities (Wolery, Ault, & Doyle, 1992). With these strategies, prompts are provided to ensure that students perform the target behaviors in the presence of the target stimuli. However, to transfer stimulus control from the prompts to the target stimuli (i.e., to establish independent and appropriate responding), the prompts must be faded. Often, the various strategies differ on the manner in which prompts are faded.  相似文献   
85.
A governance model is developed in which university governance is shared between the academic and governing bodies and is coordinated by the university executive. Viewing the university as a professional service organisation, and noting the importance of developing a flexible culture within a shifting, marketised external environment, it is argued that a degree of shared governance is necessary for the success of the modern university. Although the discussion is couched largely within the context and evolution of UK university governance over the past sixty years, it also draws on the US evidence and experience and the conclusions drawn are general.  相似文献   
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Abstract

The aim of the study was to explore the significance of the ‘timing’ of the quiet eye (QE), and the relative importance of late (online control) or early (pre-programming) visual information for accuracy. Twenty-seven skilled golfers completed a putting task using an occlusion paradigm with three conditions: early (prior to backswing), late (during putter stroke), and no (control) occlusion of vision. Performance, QE, and kinematic variables relating to the swing were measured. Results revealed that providing only early visual information (occluding late visual information) had a significant detrimental effect on performance and kinematic measures, compared to the control condition (no occlusion), despite QE durations being maintained. Conversely, providing only late visual information (occluding early visual information) was not significantly detrimental to performance or kinematics, with results similar to those in the control condition. These findings imply that the visual information extracted during movement execution – the late proportion of the QE – is critical when golf putting. The results challenge the predominant view that the QE serves only a pre-programming function. We propose that the different proportions of the QE (before and during movement) may serve different functions in supporting accuracy in golf putting.  相似文献   
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Multistage, ultra-endurance events in hot, humid conditions necessitate thermal adaptation, often achieved through short term heat acclimation (STHA), to improve performance by reducing thermoregulatory strain and perceptions of heat stress. This study investigated the physiological, perceptual and immunological responses to STHA prior to the Marathon des Sables. Eight athletes (age 42 ± 4 years and body mass 81.9 ± 15.0 kg) completed 4 days of controlled hyperthermia STHA (60 min·day?1, 45°C and 30% relative humidity). Pre, during and post sessions, physiological and perceptual measures were recorded. Immunological measures were recorded pre-post sessions 1 and 4. STHA improved thermal comfort (P = 0.02), sensation (P = 0.03) and perceived exertion (P = 0.04). A dissociated relationship between perceptual fatigue and Tre was evident after STHA, with reductions in perceived Physical (P = 0.04) and General (P = 0.04) fatigue. Exercising Tre and HR did not change (P > 0.05) however, sweat rate increased 14% (P = 0.02). No changes were found in white blood cell counts or content (P > 0.05). Four days of STHA facilitates effective perceptual adaptations, without compromising immune status prior to an ultra-endurance race in heat stress. A greater physiological strain is required to confer optimal physiological adaptations.  相似文献   
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