全文获取类型
| 收费全文 | 18996篇 |
| 免费 | 288篇 |
| 国内免费 | 27篇 |
专业分类
| 教育 | 13421篇 |
| 科学研究 | 1878篇 |
| 各国文化 | 222篇 |
| 体育 | 1625篇 |
| 综合类 | 10篇 |
| 文化理论 | 205篇 |
| 信息传播 | 1950篇 |
出版年
| 2021年 | 206篇 |
| 2020年 | 343篇 |
| 2019年 | 458篇 |
| 2018年 | 579篇 |
| 2017年 | 599篇 |
| 2016年 | 587篇 |
| 2015年 | 385篇 |
| 2014年 | 484篇 |
| 2013年 | 3579篇 |
| 2012年 | 462篇 |
| 2011年 | 500篇 |
| 2010年 | 426篇 |
| 2009年 | 370篇 |
| 2008年 | 446篇 |
| 2007年 | 410篇 |
| 2006年 | 378篇 |
| 2005年 | 364篇 |
| 2004年 | 362篇 |
| 2003年 | 341篇 |
| 2002年 | 302篇 |
| 2001年 | 547篇 |
| 2000年 | 393篇 |
| 1999年 | 320篇 |
| 1998年 | 182篇 |
| 1997年 | 241篇 |
| 1996年 | 220篇 |
| 1995年 | 184篇 |
| 1994年 | 215篇 |
| 1993年 | 169篇 |
| 1992年 | 246篇 |
| 1991年 | 231篇 |
| 1990年 | 235篇 |
| 1989年 | 227篇 |
| 1988年 | 197篇 |
| 1987年 | 191篇 |
| 1986年 | 204篇 |
| 1985年 | 248篇 |
| 1984年 | 205篇 |
| 1983年 | 179篇 |
| 1982年 | 162篇 |
| 1981年 | 145篇 |
| 1980年 | 141篇 |
| 1979年 | 191篇 |
| 1978年 | 157篇 |
| 1977年 | 128篇 |
| 1976年 | 100篇 |
| 1975年 | 121篇 |
| 1974年 | 104篇 |
| 1973年 | 110篇 |
| 1971年 | 91篇 |
排序方式： 共有10000条查询结果，搜索用时 343 毫秒
101.
Indexing consistency in MEDLINE 总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3
The quality of indexing of periodicals in a bibliographic data base cannot be measured directly, as there is no one "correct" way to index an item. However, consistency can be used to measure the reliability of indexing. To measure consistency in MEDLINE, 760 twice-indexed articles from 42 periodical issues were identified in the data base, and their indexing compared. Consistency, expressed as a percentage, was measured using Hooper's equation. Overall, checktags had the highest consistency. Medical Subject Headings (MeSH) and subheadings were applied more consistently to central concepts than to peripheral points. When subheadings were added to a main heading, consistency was lowered. "Floating" subheadings were more consistent than were attached subheadings. Indexing consistency was not affected by journal indexing priority, language, or length of the article. Terms from MeSH Tree Structure categories A, B, and D appeared more often than expected in the high-consistency articles; whereas terms from categories E, F, H, and N appeared more often than expected in the low-consistency articles. MEDLINE, with its excellent controlled vocabulary, exemplary quality control, and highly trained indexers, probably represents the state of the art in manually indexed data bases. 相似文献
102.
103.
The present study examined three hypotheses regarding the consequences of early brain damage for academic achievement: First, early brain insults will have a negative impact on achievement, even in children with normal intelligence. Second, underachievement in these children will be at least partially independent of IQ (i.e., not fully accounted for by a lowering of IQ within the average range). Third, normally intelligent children with histories of brain insult will also manifest selective cognitive dysfunctions. To test these hypotheses, we compared two groups of children who had recovered from Haemophilus influenzae type b meningitis. The "complicated" group consisted of children who, as a consequence of having sustained neurologic complications during their illness, were more likely to have had brain insults. Children in the "uncomplicated" group did not have complications with their illness and were regarded as having escaped significant central nervous system (CNS) pathology. Only children with normal hearing and a prorated Full Scale IQ of at least 80 (WISC-R) were considered. Group differences on the Wide Range Achievement Test-Revised were consistent with the first two hypotheses. Although the two groups had similar Verbal IQs, the complicated group also had a lower mean Performance IQ and performed less well on perceptually demanding neuropsychological tasks. Findings suggest that learning disabilities may have selective, brain-related cognitive antecedents; but they challenge the practice of using IQ criteria for clinical diagnosis. 相似文献
104.
105.
106.
107.
108.
109.
110.