The Needs-Based Assessment of Parental (Guardian) Support: a test of its validity and reliability     

Bolen RM  Leah Lamb J  Gradante J 《Child abuse & neglect》2002,26(10):1081-1099

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this paper is to present a newly developed measure of guardian support, the Needs-Based Assessment of Parental (Guardian) Support (NAPS), an empirical evaluation of that measure, and its comparison with another measure of guardian support. The theoretical model that underlies this measure applies humanistic theory and Maslow's hierarchy of needs to the understanding of guardian support. METHOD: The study employed a cross-sectional nonexperimental survey design using 183 nonoffending guardians who accompanied children presenting for a medical/forensic examination for sexual abuse. The NAPS and an existing measure of guardian support were administered during the hospital outpatient visit, and basic information concerning the child and abuse situations were gathered. RESULTS: The NAPS had robust psychometric properties and was culturally sensitive. Tests of specific hypotheses supported the construct validity of the measure and a conceptualization of guardian support as hierarchical, with four stages of support. CONCLUSIONS: The brevity and ease of administration of the NAPS for both the clinician and guardian suggest that it is a viable assessment tool. The strong support for the NAPS' underlying theoretical model suggests that the nonoffending guardians' available resources need to be considered when assessing guardian support.  相似文献   

心与书的碰撞——剑男访谈录     

剑男  左晓光 《语文教学与研究》2002,(20)

左 :剑男先生 ,你是一位青年诗人 ,又是我们杂志的副主编 ,很多同学们来信要求我们对你作一个访谈 ,不知能否请你给同学们谈谈有关读书和写作的一些问题 ?剑 :谢谢同学们的厚爱 ,我非常乐意和同学们来一起探讨有关读书及写作方面的问题。不过 ,我要事先申明一下 ,就我本人来说 ,我是不够资格上我们刊物这个栏目的 ,我只能说借这个栏目和同学们作一个交流和沟通。左 :剑男先生太谦虚了 ,是不是请你先谈一谈有关阅读方面的问题。比如你中学时代的阅读 ,你是怎样读书的 ?剑 :好的。我是文革结束后的第二年开始我的中学生活的。与文革时期那一代…  相似文献   

Beecham backs out of spina bifida trial     

Bryan J 《New scientist (1971)》1982,96(1336):709

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The relationship between instructional and assessment accommodations in an inclusive state accountability system     

Ysseldyke J  Thurlow M  Bielinski J  House A  Moody M  Haigh J 《Journal of learning disabilities》2001,34(3):212-220

We investigated the kinds of instructional and assessment accommodations students with disabilities receive, and the extent to which instructional accommodations match assessment accommodations. Most students who had IEPs in specific content areas received instructional accommodations in those areas, and there were no differences by disability type. We provide data on the specific types of accommodations used. Overall, students' assessment accommodations matched their instructional accommodations, though many students received testing accommodations that had not been received in instruction. Implications are discussed for IEP teams who make decisions about instructional and assessment accommodations.  相似文献   

BIM在建设工程项目中的创新价值初探     

刘慧  王孟钧  Miroslaw J. Skibniewski  郑俊巍 《科技管理研究》2016,(8):194-200

对BIM国际前沿文献进行跟踪研究,梳理BIM在建设工程项目中的主要应用模式。在分析建设工程创新特性的基础上,指出BIM为建设工程项目各参与组织构建了合作创新的工作环境。依据建设工程创新类别,分析BIM应用模式的创新定位,探索BIM在建设工程创新中的价值。  相似文献   

提高汽车的燃料效率     

Decic.  J 张牛 《科学中国》1995,(4):1-7

蓄电池和燃料电池是解决问题的唯一途径吗？事实上，改进常规内燃驱动汽车的设计，就能使空气较为洁净并减少石油进口。  相似文献   

超导量子干涉仪（SQUID）   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

Clarke  J 周忠行 《科学中国》1994,(12):23-29,14

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Sicily or the Sea of Tranquility? Mapping and naming the moon     

Vertesi J 《Endeavour》2004,28(2):64-68

In their race to provide the ultimate guide to the moon, two 17th-century astronomers proposed lunar maps and nomenclatures that they hoped would gain international currency. But the names we use today were those proposed by the Jesuit, a friend of Galileo's persecutors, in a book whose purpose was to refute the Copernican system once and for all. We now believe that Riccioli was wrong about the universe, but why do we still use his nomenclature? The keys to this foundational visual debate in astronomical image-making are the moon maps themselves.  相似文献   

Scientific conviction amidst scientific controversy in the transatlantic livestock and meat trade     

Kastner J  Powell D  Crowley T  Huff K 《Endeavour》2005,29(2):78-83

A century before the outbreak of bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE), Great Britain and North America grappled with pleuro-pneumonia - a disease in cattle that had equally maddening consequences. Towards the end of the 19th century, this condition was at the heart of a transatlantic trade dispute that lasted for decades and attracted the attention of livestock farmers, diplomats, shipping moguls, veterinarians, public health regulators and journalists the world over. Scientific controversy aggravated the situation when there were doubts about the scientific judgment of Privy Council veterinary officials, who were simultaneously conducting disease-diagnosis activities and pushing for tighter regulations at British ports. At this point, William Williams, principal of the New Veterinary College in Edinburgh, waded into this troubled arena. His strong convictions spawned a long-running disagreement with the British Government over the diagnoses of pleuro-pneumonia in cattle imported from the USA and Canada.  相似文献   

浅谈小说细节描写的作用     

左恩平 《西北职教》2007,(6):37-37

优秀的文学作品,往往有突出的细节描写。小说阅读教学中,如果我们能够引导学生抓住作品中的细节描写,来了解整个作品的人物及主题,这对学生鉴赏文学作品能力的培养和欣赏水平的提高,会大有好处的。这里就小说的细节描写在全文中的作用作浅要的分析。[编者按]  相似文献