加入世界贸易组织对中国经济的影响     

黄大鹏 《贵阳学院学报(社会科学版)》2001,(1)

文章简介中国与世贸组织前身———关税及贸易总协定的关系。中国为复关入世作了认真的努力 ,由于美欧等国要价太高 ,中国入世一波三折。中美、中欧现已达成协议 ,中国近期即将入世。入世给中国经济发展带来良好机遇 ,也带来巨大挑战。从近期、中长期来看 ,入世对中国社会经济的发展是利大于弊。  相似文献   

Postpartum depression, marital dysfunction, and infant outcome: a longitudinal study          下载免费PDF全文

Roux G  Anderson C  Roan C 《The Journal of perinatal education》2002,11(4):25-36

This longitudinal study explores the relationship of postpartum depression (PPD) and marital dysfunction on infant outcomes from birth to 2 1/2 years of age among middle-class, postpartum women. Participants were recruited during the prenatal period. Twelve mothers completed the study throughout a 2 1/2-year period. Questionnaires, semistructured interviews, and observations were used to collect data. Content analysis of the interviews (Morse & Field, 1995) was conducted and thematic patterns were identified. Clinical PPD and marital dysfunction (defined as little or no support or closeness, or verbal, emotional or physical abuse) characterized nearly one in three mothers. Four themes describing the women's postpartum progression were identified: stress, isolation, resentment, and eventual adjustment by creating a new normal. No major developmental delays or behavioral problems were found among the infants. Eight of the 12 mothers who were initially identified as breastfeeding nursed their infants for 6-18 months. Regardless of financial and educational advantages, mothers in the study experienced depression and marital dysfunction. These findings support other studies that confirm the lack of association of PPD with social class or marital status. Childbirth educators and other health care professionals are encouraged to continue providing expectant families with anticipatory education and community resources in order to increase awareness of mental health and marital risks during the postpartum transition.  相似文献   

棒喝:虚火正旺危机四伏的大学英语教育     

胡俊生  吕达 《海南师范大学学报(社会科学版)》2004,17(5):109-113

现今的大学英语教育,虚火正旺隐患多多,对专业学习冲击最大,直接导致本科教育质量的下滑。目标过高,导向偏差是其主要成因。从长计议,必须将英语考级社会化,坚决取消英语考级证书与毕业证、学位证相挂钩;按学校不同情况,分等论级区别对待。确定不同的英语教学目标要求;同时应引导社会舆论,淡化用人单位对英语考证的不适当要求;把英语教育的主要精力投放到外语学院及专门人才培养上,以“少而精”取代“全民性”。  相似文献   

Developing curriculum for canadian schools: What we learned from the atlantic salmon     

Gary J. Anderson  Ann E. Brimer  Muriel Cooper 《Interchange》1977,8(4):16-31

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The Literature on Multicultural Education: review and analysis     

Carl A. Grant  Christine E. Sleeter  James E. Anderson 《Educational studies》1986,12(1):47-71

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论穆勒五法的方法论特征与价值   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

张大松  孙国江 《华中师范大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2001,40(6):19-22

“穆勒五法”不仅是古典归纳逻辑的最高成就之一,而且具有鲜明的方法率特征与不低估的方法论价值。穆勒所论述的五种方法是以消除非相干因素为基础,以演绎思想为补充的求因果归纳方法;它们可作为实验探索的方法论准则,在科学假说的构建与确证中起着重大作用。  相似文献   

Ghosts as rhetorical devices in children's fiction     

Judith Armstrong 《Children‘s Literature in Education》1978,9(2):59-66

The relationship of past and present and the linking of characters through time and place are themes that underlie the work of many writers for children. This article considers the use of the Ghost as a literary device to allow the exploration of what is, what has been, and what might have been, particularly in the 1973 Carnegie Medal Winner,The Ghost of Thomas Kempe, by Penelope Lively.Judith Armstrong was brought up in Lancashire. She has travelled widely, and taught young children in England and Ethiopia. She is currently working on themes associated with the supernatural in children's books.  相似文献   

Students Investigating the Antiproliferative Effects of Synthesized Drugs on Mouse Mammary Tumor Cells          下载免费PDF全文

Rasha Hammamieh  Margery Anderson  Katharine Carr  Christine N Tran  Debra L Yourick    Marti Jett 《CBE life sciences education》2005,4(3):221-233

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Winning the battle and losing the war: Examining the relation between grade retention and dropping out of high school     

Shane R. Jimerson  Gabrielle E. Anderson  Angela D. Whipple 《Psychology in the schools》2002,39(4):441-457

The aim of this investigation is to provide a comprehensive review of dropout research that examines grade retention within both associative and predictive models. A systematic review of seventeen studies examining dropping out of high school prior to graduation demonstrates that grade retention is one of the most powerful predictors of dropout status. The discussion addresses the discrepancies among the perspectives of many educational professionals regarding the effectiveness of grade retention and deleterious long‐term correlates. The transactional model of development is presented, which emphasizes developmental trajectories over time, in order to facilitate the interpretation of the association between grade retention and school withdrawal. Educational professionals, teachers, researchers, parents, and policymakers considering the efficacy of grade retention are encouraged to consider the implications of these findings. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.  相似文献   

叙事谋略与元代戏曲的人文情怀     

王达 《十堰职业技术学院学报》2006,19(6):51-53

元代戏曲的叙事谋略表现于典型冲突模式的构建与解决。具体来看涉及情礼、理法、伦理、人性四种模式和现实、浪漫两种冲突解决方式。这种叙事谋略背后潜隐着剧作家们的独特思想理念和审美价值趋向,体现了他们的人文情怀,即对普通民众生存状态的关注、对正常人欲美好人性的肯定颂扬以及对人道正义的坚守。  相似文献