全文获取类型
收费全文 | 14148篇 |
免费 | 197篇 |
国内免费 | 12篇 |
专业分类
教育 | 9560篇 |
科学研究 | 1286篇 |
各国文化 | 152篇 |
体育 | 1515篇 |
综合类 | 22篇 |
文化理论 | 104篇 |
信息传播 | 1718篇 |
出版年
2021年 | 108篇 |
2020年 | 210篇 |
2019年 | 301篇 |
2018年 | 343篇 |
2017年 | 415篇 |
2016年 | 364篇 |
2015年 | 238篇 |
2014年 | 319篇 |
2013年 | 2602篇 |
2012年 | 279篇 |
2011年 | 320篇 |
2010年 | 249篇 |
2009年 | 280篇 |
2008年 | 267篇 |
2007年 | 259篇 |
2006年 | 243篇 |
2005年 | 225篇 |
2004年 | 466篇 |
2003年 | 357篇 |
2002年 | 383篇 |
2001年 | 246篇 |
2000年 | 258篇 |
1999年 | 203篇 |
1998年 | 99篇 |
1997年 | 123篇 |
1996年 | 151篇 |
1995年 | 138篇 |
1994年 | 129篇 |
1993年 | 125篇 |
1992年 | 179篇 |
1991年 | 180篇 |
1990年 | 163篇 |
1989年 | 207篇 |
1988年 | 162篇 |
1987年 | 192篇 |
1986年 | 157篇 |
1985年 | 206篇 |
1984年 | 172篇 |
1983年 | 153篇 |
1982年 | 137篇 |
1981年 | 107篇 |
1980年 | 99篇 |
1979年 | 161篇 |
1978年 | 124篇 |
1977年 | 106篇 |
1976年 | 128篇 |
1975年 | 93篇 |
1974年 | 111篇 |
1973年 | 84篇 |
1971年 | 99篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
991.
992.
993.
994.
995.
996.
997.
998.
999.
Helping the One You Hurt: Toddlers’ Rudimentary Guilt,Shame, and Prosocial Behavior After Harming Another 下载免费PDF全文
Jesse D. K. Drummond Stuart I. Hammond Emma Satlof‐Bedrick Whitney E. Waugh Celia A. Brownell 《Child development》2017,88(4):1382-1397
This study explored the role of guilt and shame in early prosocial behavior by extending previous findings that guilt‐ and shame‐like responses can be distinguished in toddlers and, for the first time, examining their associations with helping. Toddlers (n = 32; Mage = 28.9 months) were led to believe they broke an adult's toy, after which they exhibited either a guilt‐like response that included frequently confessing their behavior and trying to repair the toy; or a shame‐like response that included frequently avoiding the adult and seldom confessing or attempting to repair the toy. In subsequent prosocial tasks, children showing a guilt‐like response helped an adult in emotional distress significantly faster and more frequently than did children showing a shame‐like response. 相似文献
1000.
Catherine A. Darnell Jonathan E. Solity Helen Wall 《British Educational Research Journal》2017,43(3):505-527
The statutory ‘phonics screening check’ was introduced in 2012 and reflects the current emphasis in England on teaching early reading through systematic synthetic phonics. The check is intended to assess children's phonic abilities and their knowledge of 85 grapheme–phoneme correspondences (GPCs) through decoding 20 real words and 20 pseudo words. Since the national rollout, little attention has been devoted to the content of the checks. The current paper, therefore, reviews the first three years of the check between 2012 and 2014 to examine how the 85 specified GPCs have been assessed and whether children are only using decoding skills to read the words. The analysis found that out of the 85 GPCs considered testable by the check, just 15 GPCs accounted for 67% of all GPC occurrences, with 27 of the 85 specified GPCs (31.8%) not appearing at all. Where a grapheme represented more than one phoneme, the most frequently occurring pronunciation was assessed in 72.2% of cases, with vocabulary knowledge being required to determine the correct pronunciation within real words where multiple pronunciations were possible. The GPCs assessed, therefore, do not reflect the full range of GPCs that it is expected will be taught within a systematic synthetic phonics approach. Furthermore, children's ability to decode real words is dependent on their vocabulary knowledge, not just their phonic skills. These results question the purpose and validity of the phonics screening check and the role of synthetic phonics for teaching early reading. 相似文献