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31.
Simone Himbeault Taylor 《About Campus》2011,16(5):13-20
Students are often exposed to an almost breathtaking array of curricular and cocurricular learning experiences, but how do we help them make meaning of their diverse learning? Simone Himbeault Taylor suggests pedagogical processes that promote reflection across learning experiences in a student‐centered approach to integrate learning. 相似文献
32.
AnnaMarie Conner Kelly W. Edenfield Brian W. Gleason Filyet Asli Ersoz 《Journal of Mathematics Teacher Education》2011,14(6):483-504
In this article, we report on a study of beliefs about mathematics, teaching, and proof conducted with six prospective secondary
mathematics teachers as they completed a two-semester sequence of a content course and a methods course. The initial beliefs
of the participants were identified using interview and survey data, and potential shifts in beliefs were examined through
further interview and survey data combined with classroom observations and written work. While their beliefs about mathematics
and proof appeared to be relatively stable, their beliefs about teaching shifted from a more teacher-centered view to beliefs
that foreground the activities and understandings of the students. These shifts are analyzed using the construct of belief
structures, and activities and events from the courses that may have facilitated the shifts are identified. The results are
consistent with the literature in some respects, such as the stability of the participants’ beliefs about mathematics. On
the other hand, our results present new information about how prospective secondary mathematics teachers’ beliefs about teaching
may be impacted. 相似文献
33.
Using a sample of 867 students in Grades 5–12, the present study investigated whether students’ perceptions toward the instructional
environment in classrooms that employed Universal Design for Learning differed by school grade level and teacher gender. High-school
students in the study showed higher perception scores than upper-elementary or middle-school students in the personalisation
and participation aspect of the classroom environment. The results for teacher gender indicated that students in the study
perceived a more personalised classroom environment with female teachers than with male teachers. Policy implications and
methodological considerations are provided for future study. 相似文献
34.
Recai Akkus Brian Hand 《International Journal of Science and Mathematics Education》2011,9(4):975-998
This study examines the changes in teaching practices during the implementation of a pedagogical model called the mathematics
reasoning approach (MRA), which was founded on 2 critical areas in mathematics, problem solving, and writing to learn. Three
algebra teachers implemented the approach with their classes, which were divided into control (traditional) and treatment
(student-centered approach) groups, with their levels of implementation measured by the Reformed Teaching Observation Protocol
(RTOP) instrument. The implementation of the model resulted in positive changes in teachers’ pedagogical practices and yet
showed the struggles they faced. In the control classes (traditional classes), the level of teaching remained the same throughout
the study, whereas in the treatment classes (MRA classes), a significant improvement in the level of teaching was observed.
Even though the teachers’ implementation levels differed from each other, the patterns of the change for all 3 teachers showed
similarities; that is, their MRA teaching level was initially equivalent to their control teaching, but as the semester progress,
there was a separation between the 2 approaches. This separation between the 2 approaches appeared to be dependent upon the
pedagogical area on which the teacher put emphasis. The skill of questioning seemed to be 1 which each teacher first changed. 相似文献
35.
Margaret Taylor 《The International Journal of Art & Design Education》2005,24(3):325-333
Overall, little is known about the ways in which disabled children and young people produce artwork or how they are enabled to access the visual arts curriculum particularly when they have high level and complex support requirements. This article focuses on the Information Communication Technology (ICT) and practical assistance that enables disabled students to create art and design work. The article is based on my recent doctoral research which has analysed the arts education of a group of disabled young people post 16 and investigated the ways in which the arts curriculum can be made accessible [1]. ICT, in conjunction with effective practical assistance, can be refined and merged to create seamless access to the visual arts for disabled students and can play a key role not only in equipping them with the skills and competencies to gain qualifications and potential employment, but also as a ‘voice’ with which they can express their particular experiences of the human condition. 相似文献
36.
37.
Brian Merrick 《Children‘s Literature in Education》1991,22(1):25-34
Brian Merrick bas made a major contribution to the development of poetry teaching for younger children in the United Kingdom during the 1980s. CLE invited bim to look back over the decade and to select a personal list of favorite collections.ForCLE he has written on Poetry in Performance (issue 35) and Charles Causley (issue 70). The latter article was expanded intoTalking with Charles Causley for the National Association for the Teaching of English (1989). NATE has also published his influentialExploring Poetry: 5–8 (1987) andExploring Poetry: 8–13 (1990). 相似文献
38.
39.
Rosemarye T. Taylor Lisa Karcinski 《Mentoring & Tutoring: Partnership in Learning》2016,24(3):213-227
The purpose of our study was to determine the extent to which differences in a mentor model for science and mathematics teachers accounted for variances in mentoring effectiveness and persistence rates of teachers. School district designee, mentor, and teacher perceptions of mentoring support were collected through the use of interviews and surveys and analyzed using the grounded theory approach and open coding. Findings revealed that teachers and mentors recommended that future mentor models provide strong support and more face-to-face meetings. The most common change mentors made was that they incorporated new strategies into their teaching. Findings offer insight for structuring mentor models to increase effectiveness and persistence of teachers and build the capacity of mentors. 相似文献
40.
Corina J. Logan Alexis J. Breen Alex H. Taylor Russell D. Gray William J. E. Hoppitt 《Learning & behavior》2016,44(1):18-28
New Caledonian crows make and use tools, and tool types vary over geographic landscapes. Social learning may explain the variation in tool design, but it is unknown to what degree social learning accounts for the maintenance of these designs. Indeed, little is known about the mechanisms these crows use to obtain information from others, despite the question’s importance in understanding whether tool behavior is transmitted via social, genetic, or environmental means. For social transmission to account for tool-type variation, copying must utilize a mechanism that is action specific (e.g., pushing left vs. right) as well as context specific (e.g., pushing a particular object vs. any object). To determine whether crows can copy a demonstrator’s actions as well as the contexts in which they occur, we conducted a diffusion experiment using a novel foraging task. We used a nontool task to eliminate any confounds introduced by individual differences in their prior tool experience. Two groups had demonstrators (trained in isolation on different options of a four-option task, including a two-action option) and one group did not. We found that crows socially learn about context: After observers see a demonstrator interact with the task, they are more likely to interact with the same parts of the task. In contrast, observers did not copy the demonstrator’s specific actions. Our results suggest it is unlikely that observing tool-making behavior transmits tool types. We suggest it is possible that tool types are transmitted when crows copy the physical form of the tools they encounter. 相似文献