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71.
让流动人口子女接受“均等教育”的政策理念已经成为新时期政策文本指导思想的核心内容。受实施主体不明确、利益机制不均衡、缺乏整体性构建、监控机制不力、缺乏强制性保障等因素的影响,当前的流动人口子女义务教育政策在许多地方陷入了政策变形、失真的困境。要提高政策的有效性,必需确立切实可行的政策体系,形成良好的政策执行环境,对相关政策的有效执行过程进行监控与评估。  相似文献   
72.
马克思主义理论是一个整体。《马克思主义基本原理概论》在教学使用中,如何加强学科板块之间的联系和统一及其进行有效的理论阐述要求,是当前课程教学上的理论难题和教学难点之一。其中“真理观、价值观与历史观的逻辑统一及其理论阐述”和“历史辩证法与劳动价值论的逻辑统一及其理论阐述”是两个根本性的问题。  相似文献   
73.
高中新课程改革样本学校课程改革已经有了实质性的举措,但在实施过程中依然存在着犹豫和怀疑,面临着诸多的问题和困难。文章就新疆高中课改实验的五个主要问题进行了探讨。  相似文献   
74.
教育是贯穿人一生的有机整体,人在不同发展阶段有不同的教育需求,但不同发展阶段教育之间应保持相对的一致性和连贯性,保持中学与大学教育的有机衔接与融合发展至关重要。在我国的教育实践中,中学与大学教育存在脱节的现实困境。主要体现在:一是中学与大学教育在办学理念上存在脱节,中学教育理念缺乏对大学教育的关照;二是未能建立起中学与大学教育有机衔接与融合的课程体系;三是我国大学招生考试制度导致中学与大学教育缺乏有机互动。这些问题导致难以满足新时期我国对拔尖创新型人才培养的现实需求,不利于中学与大学教育的有机互动与良性发展。在中学与大学教育衔接与融合方面,英国无论从中学教育理念、课程体系还是大学招生考试科目设置等方面都有成功的经验,值得我们借鉴。  相似文献   
75.
在语言的学习过程中,听力是复杂和重要的技能。很多英语学习者在培养听力理解方面有困难。文章分析了听力理解过程中学习者面临的困难并力求探索这些问题和课堂教学的关联以及对课堂教学实践的启示。  相似文献   
76.
中国高校博物馆学学科30余年来取得长足发展的同时,也遭遇诸多困境,主要体现在四个方面:专业隶属关系尴尬、学术环境不佳、师资力量薄弱、招生困难,而且四重困境相互交织,其影响波及学科本身、专业人才培养和博物馆机构实践等方面。由此,本文提出高校博物馆学突破困境的发展对策:加强基础研究,提升学科研究整体水平;放眼世界,学习国际先进经验;变革教育观念,培育高水平博物馆学人才队伍;养成独立意识,实现多学科合作;合纵连横,建设学科发展环境;争取话语权,在社会领域发声等。  相似文献   
77.
Children with emotional and behavioural difficulties (EBD) and those who also have developmental disorders, such as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) or autism spectrum disorder (ASD), can experience the same adverse consequences in their peer interactions and relationships. This present study compared the emotion regulation and peer relationships of children aged 8–12 years (M = 9.86 years, SD = 1.49) with EBD (N = 33) and children with EBD plus a diagnosed developmental disorder (N = 28). Multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) with Bonferroni adjusted alpha levels revealed no significant main effect for emotion regulation according to EBD status. There was, however, a multivariate main effect for sex, with females presenting with higher levels of negative emotional intensity (e.g., frustration, anger, aggression) than males. A second MANOVA revealed no significant main effect for peer relationships according to EBD status and sex. Significant correlations revealed that the EBD-only group experienced greater adverse peer interactions than the EBD-plus-developmental disorder group. These findings are important for educators and researchers involved in the development and evaluation of prevention and intervention programms for children with EBD.  相似文献   
78.
Behavioural, emotional and social difficulties (BESD) are a significant impediment to effective teaching and learning in England and Wales. Initiatives such as in-school Learning Support Units (LSUs) and off-site Pupil Referral Units (PRUs) aim to address BESD through short-term individualised learning programmes, followed by mandatory reintegration into mainstream education. This reintegration often fails due to post-reintegration regression contributed to poor-to-fit behaviour. The aim of the study was to analyse and describe the reintegration experiences of learners with BESD, followed by a resilience-based reintegration programme to aid policy makers and practitioners with the reintegration into mainstream education of learners with BESD. A qualitative research approach with a generic phenomenological enquiry within an interpretivist-constructivist paradigm was followed. A total of 13 learners with BESD from the London Borough of Waltham Forest and between the ages of 11 to 14 participated through completion of sentences and a life essay. Of the learner participants, four were invited to participate in unstructured interviews, alongside professionals with an interest in the reintegration of learners. Parents of the participants were asked to complete qualitative questionnaires and teachers were asked to respond to questions via email. In all, three main themes were identified: promotive and risk emotional experiences, promotive and risk relationship experiences and promotive and risk experiences based on the reintegration processes. The findings support guidelines for developing resilience-based reintegration programmes that include developing emotional competence, developing promotive relationships and implementing promotive reintegration practices.  相似文献   
79.
Abstract

Three forms of objective evaluation were used to assess the impact of a nurture group pilot project on the lives of staff and pupils: Boxall Profiles, the Strength and Difficulties Questionnaire, and questionnaires for staff. In addition, a micro study was carried out of two nurture groups using matched control groups. The article provides an overview of the project, as there was insufficient time for in-depth examination of the results, and some materials became available too late for inclusion. Nevertheless, the outcomes described are positive. It is hoped that analysis can be continued and that further evaluation of the progress of children can be carried out with more robust control groups in place from the outset.  相似文献   
80.
Ruby Tuesday     
Ruby was 15, and a student at a mixed day special school for students with learning and behavioural difficulties. She was diagnosed with ADHD and had a wide range of additional learning difficulties, including auditory processing problems and literacy difficulties. These combined with classic symptoms of ADHD, including organizational problems, task avoidance and procrastination, made life very difficult for Ruby and her teachers. She would forget to bring in homework assignments and sports kit regularly despite repeated warnings, punishments and various reinforcement mechanisms.  相似文献   
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