试论爱伦·坡小说的几个特点及其成因     

任亚杰 《毕节学院学报》2011,29(10):114-119

19世纪美国著名小说家爱伦.坡的小说,偏爱冷色调,常以恐怖、变态心理为主要内容,对人物的双重性格的刻画细致入微,善于用作品的幻想表现他本人的清醒与睿智,强调文章应产生的效果,并且善于用第一人称来宣泄自身情感。这一系列特点的形成,与爱伦.坡本人的身世成长经历及其爱好密不可分。  相似文献   

外源性生长激素对运动大鼠骨骼肌形态和代谢机能的影响   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

朱晗  赵华 《北京体育大学学报》2011,34(6):45-49

目的:旨在观察生长激素对运动大鼠骨骼肌形态及机能的影响。方法:28只雄性成熟SD大鼠在适应性训练后随机分成安静对照组、安静注射组、运动对照组和运动注射组。运动组和运动注射组进行跑台训练8周。皮下注射rhGH。结果:1)注射生长激素后,出现了肌纤维排列松散,细胞核数量减少且体积变小,骨骼肌细胞间质水肿等现象。2)在8周的训练后,肌纤维横截面积稍有下降,但变化不明显。注射生长激素4周后,安静组和运动组均显著增加,且安静注射组大鼠的肌纤维横截面积显著高于运动注射组。3)运动组及运动注射组骨骼肌IGF-I明显升高。安静注射组及运动注射组血清IGF-I明显升高,运动组无明显变化。4)各组肌肉总蛋白含量有所增加,分别为安静注射组升高4.77%、运动组升高31.13%、运动注射组升高28.06%。5)运动组及运动注射组腓肠肌ATP酶活性升高。结论:1)8周耐力运动明显促进大鼠骨骼肌蛋白质合成,同时增加了骨骼肌IGF-I水平。2)外源性rhGH注射4周后,大鼠骨骼肌细胞形态产生肥大,骨骼肌肌纤维横截面积明显增加。3)外源性rhGH注射4周可以显著提高血清和骨骼肌IGF-I水平,且骨骼肌总蛋白的含量变化与骨骼肌IGF-I的变化趋势平行。4)外源性rhGH注射4周可以对肌纤维类型及分配产生调节作用,从而改变肌肉代谢酶活性。  相似文献   

实时虚拟参考咨询服务新尝试——清华大学图书馆智能聊天机器人   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

姚飞  纪磊  张成昱  陈武 《现代图书情报技术》2011,(4):77-81

实时虚拟参考咨询服务在图书馆服务中发挥着积极且重要的作用。清华大学图书馆基于开源软件A.L.I.C.E.开发出实时智能聊天机器人"小图",提供参考咨询、图书搜索、自我学习等多种服务,并将其推广至社交网络,取得良好的效果。  相似文献   

《中国图书馆分类法》“小说”部分类目设置分析     

张冬娘 《图书馆工作与研究》2011,(4):54-56

本文通过对《中图法》中国文学小说类目设置的分析,结合分类法的分类原则和分类实践,对小说部分类目的设置提出疑义,进行剖析,并提出修改建议。  相似文献   

VMware服务器虚拟化技术在数字图书馆建设中的应用     

韩芬 《图书馆学研究》2011,(22):37-41

文章介绍了服务器虚拟化技术和VMware Infrastructure3虚拟架构套件,详细阐述了VMware服务器虚拟化技术在中央民族大学数字图书馆中的应用,结果表明虚拟化后的服务器是稳定和高效的。  相似文献   

Study of resonance-cone propagation in truncated hyperbolic metamaterial grids using transmission-line matrix simulations     

Omar F. Siddiqui  George V. Eleftheriades 《Journal of The Franklin Institute》2011,348(7):1285-1297

In this paper, we utilize transmission-line matrix simulations to study the electromagnetic properties of hyperbolic metamaterial grids, which are synthesized by arranging unloaded transmission lines over electrical ground planes, such that the unit cells are rectangular in shape. The hyperbolic grids support Bragg and Hyperbolic resonant modes that have rectangular and hyperbolic dispersion surfaces, respectively. We demonstrate the formation of these resonant modes in the hyperbolic grids and their refraction, and spatial scanning properties via circuit simulations. The simulation results are compared with experimental results of a two-layer anisotropic hyperbolic metamaterial.  相似文献   

Changes to university IPR regulations in Europe and the impact on academic patenting     

Aldo Geuna  Federica Rossi 《Research Policy》2011,40(8):1068-1076

This article develops a general framework to describe the changes in university IPR regulations in Europe and their effects on the patenting activities of universities and on knowledge transfer processes. Understanding the effects of changes in IPR regulations on academic patenting is a complex issue, and parallels with the US case can be misleading. First, despite the general trend towards institutional ownership, university IPR regulations in Europe remain extremely differentiated and there is no one-to-one mapping to the US system. Second, it is difficult to disentangle the quantitative and qualitative effects of changes in IPR ownership regulations on academic patenting activities from the effects of concurrent transformations in the institutional, cultural and organizational landscape surrounding academic knowledge transfer. The article proposes a review and typological classification of national university IPR ownership systems on the basis of their development since 2000, and uses it to analyze the aggregate dynamics of academic patent ownership in several European countries. The analysis of patterns of ownership of academic patents shows that there has been a general increase in university patenting since 1990, with a significant slowdown (and even reduction in some countries) after early 2000s accompanied by a switch in academic patents ownership in favor of university ownership though preserving the European specificity of high company ownership of academic invented patents.  相似文献   

Knowledge management and communication in Brazilian agricultural research: An integrated procedural approach     

Tércia Zavaglia TorresAuthor VitaeIvo Pierozzi Jr.Author Vitae  Nadir Rodrigues PereiraAuthor VitaeAlexandre de CastroAuthor Vitae 《International Journal of Information Management》2011,31(2):121-127

The great contemporary organizational challenge for enterprises is to create a conceptual and methodological framework allows the management of knowledge by means of networks designed for social interaction. This statement is based on the premise that the competitive drive and sustainable success of the company depend on the introduction of new forms of production innovative processes, which can only be ensured through integrated approaches to knowledge management and the incorporation information technologies (IT). This is a reality that has already been accepted by the Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation (Embrapa, its acronym in Portuguese), a Brazilian research, development, and innovation (RD&I) institution supporting agricultural sector. For some years now, Embrapa has been incorporating what it has learned about knowledge management into its strategic planning process. In this paper, we present a new approach to managing knowledge and information, and we analyze the need for research institutions to administer the knowledge they produce through an RD&I management model based multi- and inter-disciplinary teams, and multi-institutional research networks.  相似文献   

基于ARM的OLED显示系统设计     

宁辉  吴刚  魏志强  黄东 《人天科学研究》2011,(3):60-62

由于传统的LCD具有显示角度过小等缺点,设计了OLED（有机电致发光显示器）显示控制电路,采用周立功开发的T2387I工控模块为处理器,加上外围电路对256×64点阵,具有16级灰度的单色OLED显示进行控制,并用可控的电源芯片实现对OLED的上下电顺序控制。通过字模提取软件提取所需显示汉字的字模数据,采用C语言编程实现OLED的显示。  相似文献   

中国式“娜拉”的出走--我看电视剧《我的父亲母亲》     

曾雪阳 《培训与研究》2014,(11)

婚姻家庭问题是一个亘古衡新的话题,一部婚姻家庭文化史也是一部女性艰难成长奋争的历史。从几千年前《诗经》的“弃妇”诗“怨妇”诗到今天电视荧屏上的婚姻伦理剧,无不诉说着女性在自我寻求路上每取得一点点突破的艰辛。女性如何才能真正找回自己,从从属的“他者”身份回归主体的“我者”地位？易卜生笔下的娜拉毫无准备地决然甩门离去,显然带有赌气式的感性冲动的痕迹,而不是一种真正理性的自我的追寻。与此相反,电视剧《我的父亲母亲》中的“母亲”用异常平静的方式从守护了半生的婚姻中走出,以一个自信的自强的自尊的自爱的女性形象从挚爱的丈夫身边微笑着离去,宣告了新时代中国式“娜拉”的成功出走。  相似文献