Brazilian schools: comparing students' interests with what is being taught     

Janet Collins 《Educational research; a review for teachers and all concerned with progress in education》2013,55(2):157-166

This paper aims to explore the complex relationship between self-image and community membership. It draws on an in-depth case study,which was originally part of a larger study examining the factors which contribute to pupils’ quiet, withdrawn and non-participatory behaviour in school. Based on observations and interviews collected during her last two years in primary school, this paper explains Rasheeda’s habitual non-participation in school in terms of her limited and unchanging self-image and her failure to perceive herself, and be perceived as, a member of a learning community.  相似文献   

Listening to Another's Distress in Everyday Relationships     

Tiffany Lewis 《Communication quarterly》2013,61(3):282-301

Talking about a difficult event may reduce discloser distress, but it may increase it in the listener. This essay offers a model that assesses some antecedent and interactional variables proposed to be involved with listening and connected with listeners' negative distress. Based on 82 reports of interactions with close relational others, levels of negative distress correlated positively with the amount of responsibility people felt for the other and time reported listening to the others' disclosure. Those who reported validating the other also reported more negative distress than did those who said their response style was to give advice. This article offers possible modifications to the model based in these results.  相似文献   

《孔雀东南飞》:一曲纲常伦理的挽歌     

方雪松 《安庆师范学院学报(社会科学版)》2004,23(3):77-79,84

《孔雀东南飞》在焦、刘爱情悲剧的客观叙述中,再现了家庭伦理常则的混乱与矛盾,以及社会婚姻观念开放的社会现实,反映了东汉末年纲常伦理的"礼崩乐坏",它是一曲纲常伦理的挽歌。  相似文献   

北洋时期府院之争的制度与人情的纠葛     

张鸣 《乐山师范学院学报》2013,(6):1-7

北洋时期的"府院"之争,是指以总统黎元洪为代表的总统府与段祺瑞为代表的国务院之间争权夺利的斗争,根源在于体制设计时的先天缺陷:总统、总理、国会的职责、权限不明晰。而段祺瑞、黎元洪由于资历、气度、性格、处世的原因,加之各自身边智囊特别是徐树铮、孙洪伊的推波助澜,使府院之争更加激烈。而最终以徐、孙二人的双双去职而告一段落。建立民国时设计的三权分立原则遭到破坏。  相似文献   

Relationships between open source software companies and communities: Observations from Nordic firms   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

Linus Dahlander  Mats G. Magnusson 《Research Policy》2005,34(4):481-493

This paper deals with the relationships between firms and communities in open source software (OSS). A particular feature of OSS is that important resources are not directly controlled by firms, but partly reside within communities that co-exist with the firms. Despite this, firms explicitly try to utilize the resources within these communities in order to create and appropriate value. Consequently, the relationships that firms have to these communities influence their way of doing business. Based on case studies of Nordic OSS firms, a typology consisting of symbiotic, commensalistic, and parasitic approaches to handle the firm-community relationship is developed. Depending on the chosen approach, firms encounter different managerial issues and also use different operational means of subtle control. While firms relying on a symbiotic approach have greater possibility to influence the community through subtle means of control, they are also confronted with more challenging managerial issues.  相似文献   

Television and Movie Viewing Predict Adults’ Romantic Ideals and Relationship Satisfaction     

Valerie Ellen Kretz 《Communication Studies》2019,70(2):208-234

The current study examined the associations between television and movie use, romantic ideals (belief in love conquers all and soul mates), and relationship satisfaction among adults who were currently in romantic relationships. Participants were 306 individuals aged 18–64. They were asked about their media use, their romantic beliefs, and their current relationship. In addition to overall time spent watching television and movies, seven specific genres were measured. Results indicated that viewing each genre of television and movie analyzed (including relationship reality TV, TV drama, TV comedy, soap opera, and romantic movie) was positively associated with romantic ideals. The results for television were not in the hypothesized direction or consistent with prior studies. Television drama and romantic movie viewing were the strongest predictors of belief in love conquers all and relationship satisfaction, whereas soap opera viewing was the strongest predictor of belief in soul mates. None of these associations were moderated by age or relationship length. Mediation analyses also showed that specific genres of viewing were positively associated with relationship satisfaction via romantic ideals. The implications of viewing television and movies for adults’ romantic relationships are discussed.  相似文献   

Sex in College Relationships: The Role Television Plays in Emerging Adults’ Sexual Expectations in Relationships     

Hilary Gamble  Leslie R. Nelson 《Communication monographs》2016,83(1):145-161

The purpose of this study was to determine whether emerging adults use relationship television to form their expectations for sexual interaction in romantic relationships. Considering emerging adulthood is a unique period of development providing opportunities to experiment with adult identities, and relationship television contains multiple consistent messages about gender roles in sexual relationships, we questioned whether emerging adults’ relationship television viewing may be related to their sexual expectations in relationships. Our findings indicated women's relationship television viewing was associated with expecting more sexual interaction in their relationship. Men's sexual expectations were moderated by perceived realism. Men who watched more relationship television, and perceived that television to be less realistic, reported expecting less frequent sexual interaction.  相似文献