基于生态学的大学语文教育研究     

邵子华 《教学研究(河北)》2015,(3)

自然界的任何生物群落或个体的生存状况无不受制于生态系统。大学语文教育是认识过程、心理过程、社会化过程的运动系统,除具有生态系统一般的整体性等结构特征外,还具有自身生态结构的独特性。大学语文教育应当根据其生态结构的内在特征,充分发挥文字、文化、存在和生命四个生态圈的结构功能,采用“五步教学法”。  相似文献   

石涛“一画”论的艺术哲学本体论研究——石涛《画语录》画学理论体系研究之一     

张逸 《广西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2015,(2):164-169

石涛《画语录》是中国古代绘画理论的重要著作,"一画"论是其画学理论体系的核心范畴与理论基础,其内涵外延具有数理、事理、道理的含义,更具有本质、本元、本源等哲学本体论意义。"一画"论既植根于中国古代哲学老子"道生一"、庄子"自然""无为"思想基础,又立足于"画从心"、"乃自我立"的独创性精神,以"一画"构建了本体论、源流论、体验论、创作论、方法论、笔墨论、蒙养论等画学体系。  相似文献   

罗洪先的《皇经集注初纂前序》及其价值     

刘聪 《宜春学院学报》2015,(1)

明万历年间,山东道士周玄贞集录的宋元以来《高上玉皇本行经》的各种注解,编成《皇经集注》。万历十三年冬罗洪先审阅《皇经集注》后,作《皇经集注初纂前序》。由于《皇经集注》是第五十代天师张国祥主持的《万历续道藏》编纂工作的组成部分,而罗洪先是《皇经集注》审阅者,可见明代阳明心学与道教不仅存在着思想上的交融,而且阳明学者与嘉靖万历年间的道教团体之间存在着人员之间的交往。因此,该文是研究阳明学者与道教关系的重要资料。  相似文献   

皮划艇运动员冬训水上多级递增负荷测试分析     

何晓玲 《湖北体育科技》2014,(9):811-813

通过实验法等研究方法对某省皮划艇队6名运动员进行冬季水上多级递增负荷测试,对测试结果进行了统计分析,研究认为该队的基本能力和专项技术还有待提高,并提出了改进的建议。  相似文献   

世界优秀男子乒乓球运动员特长技术分析     

王军 《福建体育科技》2014,(6):31-33

采用文献资料等方法,对世界优秀男子乒乓球运动员特长技术进行研究,旨在提升我国乒乓球项目特长技术创新与发展。结果表明：世界优秀男子乒乓球运动员特长技术主要有8项,分别为,瓦尔德内尔横拍直握式发球技术和晃接技术、科贝尔反手侧拧技术、金泽洙步法技术、蒋澎龙加力推挡技术、格林卡反手横向拉球技术、马琳加转摆短技术和正手前冲弧圈球技术、朱世赫削中反攻技术、王皓直板横打技术。  相似文献   

Reliabilities of leg and vertical stiffness during treadmill running     

Panagiotis Pappas  Charilaos Tsolakis  Athanasia Smirniotou  Jean-Benoit Morin 《Sports biomechanics / International Society of Biomechanics in Sports》2014,13(4):391-399

The aim of this study was to determine the intra-participant variabilities (i.e. intra-day and inter-day reliabilities) in leg and vertical stiffness, as well as related kinematic parameters, during treadmill running using the sine-wave method. Twenty-two healthy men ran on a treadmill at 4.44 m/s, and the flight and contact times were measured with a high-speed video camera. Three 30-s running bouts with 2-min inter-bout rests were performed to examine the intra-day reliability, and single 30-s running bouts on three separate days with 24- to 48-h inter-bout intervals were performed to examine the inter-day reliability. The reliability statistics included repeated-measure analyses of variance, average inter-trial correlations, intra-class correlation coefficients (ICCs), Cronbach's α reliability coefficient, and the coefficient of variation. Both leg and vertical stiffness produced high ICCs within 0.972 and 0.982, respectively, and between 0.922 and 0.873 days, respectively. High values were also observed for all of the reliability coefficients. Similar results were found regarding contact time, flight time, step length, and step rate. It was concluded that the measurements of leg and vertical stiffness, as well as related kinematic parameters, obtained using the sine-wave method during treadmill running at 4.44 m/s, were highly reliable, both within and across days.  相似文献   

Anticipatory postural adjustments during cutting manoeuvres in football and their consequences for knee injury risk     

Guillaume Mornieux  Dominic Gehring  Patrick Fürst  Albert Gollhofer 《Journal of sports sciences》2014,32(13):1255-1262

Abstract

Anticipatory postural adjustments (APAs), i.e. preparatory positioning of the head, the trunk and the foot, are essential to initiate cutting manoeuvres during football games. The aim of the present study was to determine how APA strategies during cutting manoeuvres are influenced by a reduction of the time available to prepare the movement.

Thirteen football players performed different cutting tasks, with directions of cutting either known prior to the task or indicated by a light signal occurring 850, 600 or 500 ms before ground contact.

With less time available to prepare the cutting manoeuvre, the head was less orientated towards the cutting direction (P = 0.033) and the trunk was even more rotated in the opposite direction (P = 0.002), while the foot placement was not significantly influenced. Moreover, the induced higher lateral trunk flexion correlated with the increased knee abduction moment (r = 0.41; P = 0.009).

Increasing lateral trunk flexion is the main strategy used to successfully perform a cutting manoeuvre when less time is available to prepare the movement. However, higher lateral trunk flexion was associated with an increased knee abduction moment and therefore an increased knee injury risk. Reducing lateral trunk flexion during cutting manoeuvres should be part of training programs seeking the optimisation of APAs.  相似文献   

乒乓球运动员应加强快速、准确、灵活的步法训练   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

孙文君 《体育科学研究》1997,(2)

论述了乒乓球运动员在短时间内,根据来球方向、速度、落点以及旋转等快速作出判断时步法移动的重要意义,并提出一些训练措施。  相似文献   

从噩梦中歌吟到阳光下舞蹈--论余华的小说     

彭正生 《淮北职业技术学院学报》2005,4(4):28-30

本文以余华对文学的本体论和认识论理解为基础分析了余华前期先锋小说和90年代转型后的小说，并探讨了它们形成的原因。最后指出了余华的文学史意义和地位。  相似文献   

存在之“重”：论余华和海勒长篇小说主题的同质性     

褚蓓娟 《荆州师范学院学报》2006,29(6):44-47

作为美国20世纪60年代实验小说的代表和中国20世纪80年代文学的先锋，海勒和余华在长篇小说主题上显示了明显的差异性，但是后现代语境下的两位作家有一个共同的创作旨归，即都聚焦于现代人存在之“重”的生存状态。与传统作家相比，余华和海勒在凸现生存状态的价值取向上表现出颠覆传统的后现代特征。  相似文献