道家文化与西方自由主义比较研究     

钟璞  刘美生 《湘南学院学报》2006,27(6):35-37,50

中国传统的道家文化是在“道法自然”的“无为”哲学中追求自由的,是一种非理性的无欲之精神自由;而西方自由主义是在与其生产关系适应过程中追求自由的,是一种理性的占有之物质(包括制度)自由。对道家文化之自由与西方自由主义之自由作一比较研究,可以更深刻地理解中西文化差异,也可以更全面地批判和借鉴西方自由主义思想。  相似文献   

中美研究型大学管理岗位设置的比较研究     

徐文  赵文华 《比较教育研究》2004,25(7):73-77,82

现代大学已走出象牙塔而越来越处于社会的中心,其作为一个有输入与输出的系统,必然要重视运行的效率.设置大学的管理岗位、清晰各岗位的隶属关系并明确各岗位的职责和权限是提高大学运行效率的一个基本途径,因此,对大学管理岗位设置的研究和探讨是很有意义的.本文比较了中、美7所研究型大学的管理岗位设置并提出了对改革我国大学管理制度的一点建议.  相似文献   

论《一个人的村庄》的哲学境界     

董自厚  王火根 《连云港师范高等专科学校学报》2006,(4):38-40

刘亮程的散文扎根于大地,提炼了乡土的原汁,形成独特的乡土语言,写出了一种乡村文化,一种乡土哲学。  相似文献   

以科学发展观推进高校人事管理向人力资源管理转变   总被引：8，自引：0，他引：8  

陈乃玲 《扬州大学学报(高教研究版)》2005,9(3):41-43

科学发展观的本质和核心就是“以人为本”，表现在高校人事管理中就是把人作为管理活动的核心和最重要的资源，围绕如何充分利用和开发人才，服务于高校内外的利益相关者，从而实现高校目标和个人目标。针对传统人事管理存在的问题及高校人事管理的发展趋势，目前要构建高校人力资源管理新机制，必须以科学发展观为指导。  相似文献   

东北老工业基地振兴道路的选择   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

王春娟 《大连大学学报》2005,26(1):85-88

东北老工业基地目前面临的发展困境,其主要问题在于经济体制转型的过程中观念滞后,改革开放的步伐没有跟上,在经济发展进程中形成的产业结构、所有制结构等经济结构不合理,制约了经济的发展。因此,振兴东北经济就要从东北地区的比较优势出发,充分发挥区域经济的特色,寻求适合东北老工业基地经济特点的振兴之路。  相似文献   

The professional developmental needs of higher education-based teacher educators: an international comparative needs analysis     

Gerry Czerniawski  Ainat Guberman  Ann MacPhail 《欧洲师范教育杂志》2017,40(1):127-140

A universal lack of attention to the professional learning needs of teacher educators is the driver for this study, which considers the most effective ways to support the professional learning of higher education-based teacher educators. At a time when many industrialised countries are engaged in systemic educational reform, this study provides an international and comparative needs analysis through a survey of 1158 higher education-based teacher educators in the countries participating in the International Forum for Teacher Educator Development: Belgium, Ireland, Israel, the Netherlands, Norway and the UK. Our results suggest that while teacher educators are only moderately satisfied with their professional development experiences, a strong desire exists for further professional learning. This desire, influenced by their professional context, relates to their current beliefs concerning ‘best practice’ in teacher education, the academic skills required to further their professional careers and knowledge of the curriculum associated with their fields of expertise.  相似文献   

试论非连续性教育视野中人的发展观   总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4  

于凤银 《外国教育研究》2004,31(1):17-20

非连续性教育是教育研究的一个新领域，它从人的生存处境出发来理解人、理解教育。学生生活中的危机、挫折、遭遇等非连续性事件是其重要的研究课题，这一教育思想对我国的教育研究有重要的意义。  相似文献   

Creative teaching of creativity teachers: Polish perspective     

Maciej Karwowski  Jacek Gralewski  Izabela Lebuda  Ewa Winiewska 《Thinking Skills and Creativity》2007,2(1):57-61

The article presents basic information on the strand of psycho-pedagogy of creativity—a unique perspective on creativity teachers’ education in Europe and the world. Psycho-pedagogy of creativity is a major in pedagogy studies, run in Poland, at the Warsaw Academy of Special Education. Our aim is to educate specialists who are open, sensitive and well prepared content-wise in identifying and developing children's and youth's creative potential. We also aim at introducing the studies that function in a wider social context, and presenting the situation of Poland after systemic transformation. It seems that information of this type may prove interesting to researchers and practitioners that deal with education of creativity.  相似文献   

Different children’s perspectives on their learning environment     

Gunilla Sandberg 《欧洲特需教育杂志》2017,32(2):191-203

This article reports and discusses findings from an ethnographic case study, aiming to gain a deeper understanding of how different children perceive their learning environment in the first grade of primary school, with regard to social as well as academic aspects. The theoretical framework is based on an interactional perspective, where children’s learning and development are considered to take place in a dynamic and ecological system. The reported results are based on interviews with 16 children, and observed teaching situations during the first year of primary school. Research among children demands special ethical considerations, such as how to avoid questions and interest from the researcher affecting the position of children being vulnerable in some way. The findings show that, within a group of children, facing a similar learning environment, there are significant differences between the experiences expressed. The findings presented support the importance of listening to children when planning educational settings. Listening to and taking into account the children’s different voices is an essential part of research and education that strives for inclusion, learning and well-being of all children.  相似文献   

中国大陆与台湾地区高考数学试题难度比较研究——以2016—2018年大陆全国卷Ⅰ与台湾指考试题为例     

李保臻  石烨 《数学教育学报》2020,(1):58-64

运用综合难度模型的相关理论,对中国大陆与台湾地区2016-2018年的高考数学试题从"认知、背景、运算、推理、知识含量、是否含参、思维方向、梯度"8个因素进行了比较分析.研究得出:大陆高考试题分别在"认知"因素的"记忆""理解""应用"水平,"运算"因素的"复杂符号运算"水平,"思维方向"因素的"顺向思维"水平,"梯度"因素的"问题互不干扰"水平等方面高于台湾指考试题,而在这4个因素各自对应的其它水平上,台湾指考试题高于大陆高考试题;在"背景""推理""知识含量""是否含参"4个因素方面,两类试题对应的各因素水平之间无明显差异.  相似文献