关于改革中国有企业社会责任的若干思考   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

尹维丁 《内江师范学院学报》2005,20(5):64-66,125

国有企业社会责任,是指国有企业在追求经济效益最大化的同时所负有的维护和增进社会利益的义务,包括对职工、消费者、债权人、环境、社区、社会福利的法律与道德责任.在改革中,国有企业承担社会责任对于建设经济民主、重新定位国有企业管理者的身份与责任、减轻企业负担、解决相关社会问题具有重要意义,因此,我国应构建国有企业社会责任法律体系.  相似文献   

监护人责任制度的重新反思--兼评我国《民法草案》第28条   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

兰仁迅 《华侨大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2004,(4):50-57

监护人责任制度目的在于保护被监护人，而民法典草案重新确立的监护人制度，采用无过错归责原则。过于保护受害人，难以实现其制度目的。监护人责任的本质是监护人对自己疏于监护的过错行为的责任，应采过错推定的归责原则。只有这样才能体现现代民法保护未成年人等弱的法律思潮。  相似文献   

From the bottom-up: New York City teacher evaluation and the narration of mediated institutional assault     

James Christopher Head 《Critical Studies in Education》2019,60(1):37-54

Following the trend of consequential accountability in US public education, New York City introduced a teacher evaluation program during the 2013–2014 school year that linked teachers’ individual performance ratings with their students’ exam scores. As this program systemically alters the nature of teacher–student relationships by transforming students into the means to an end (teachers’ professional viability), this study investigated the implementation of this accountability program from the point of view of the teachers – those who were the subject of this new policy. This study of 15 teachers’ narratives from 3 distinct schools illuminates a social-organizational process that I refer to as mediated institutional assault – a perceived attack on the teachers’ sense of personhood and moral agency perpetrated by mediating figures whose actions were facilitated by bureaucratic policies and institutionally coordinated tools of control. Thus, this study reveals that the consequence of this new mode of accountability is not merely the threat of losing one’s job, but also an insidious form of psychological assault, which in its masked delivery violates teachers’ sense of relational morality and challenges deeply engrained beliefs about their role as educators.  相似文献   

我党执政中自律系统与他律系统的结合类型研究     

郎咸民  沈杰 《北京工业职业技术学院学报》2002,(2)

根据“三个代表”的重要思想和“与时俱进,开拓创新”的时代精神,运用组织健康运转原理,通过对我党约束机制进行历史性的分析,把自律系统和他律系统的结合类型可分为三种类型:利益一致直属相交型,利益对抗互不相容平行型和利益一致根部相交平行型,讨论了各种类型的特点和适用条件,并对我党的组织机构改善提出了合理化建议。  相似文献   

Different children’s perspectives on their learning environment     

Gunilla Sandberg 《欧洲特需教育杂志》2017,32(2):191-203

This article reports and discusses findings from an ethnographic case study, aiming to gain a deeper understanding of how different children perceive their learning environment in the first grade of primary school, with regard to social as well as academic aspects. The theoretical framework is based on an interactional perspective, where children’s learning and development are considered to take place in a dynamic and ecological system. The reported results are based on interviews with 16 children, and observed teaching situations during the first year of primary school. Research among children demands special ethical considerations, such as how to avoid questions and interest from the researcher affecting the position of children being vulnerable in some way. The findings show that, within a group of children, facing a similar learning environment, there are significant differences between the experiences expressed. The findings presented support the importance of listening to children when planning educational settings. Listening to and taking into account the children’s different voices is an essential part of research and education that strives for inclusion, learning and well-being of all children.  相似文献   

特殊困境未成年人家庭教育的地方立法保障     

余俊 《湖南师范大学教育科学学报》2020,(1):39-47

家庭教育影响孩子一生,家长应该肩负起加强孩子思想道德、人身安全、心理健康、行为习惯等教育任务的主体责任。可是,对于一些留守、流动、孤残等特殊困境儿童,家庭教育的实施还存在很大困难。为了保障特殊困境家庭的未成年人健康成长,重庆等一些地方通过地方立法,界定了政府、学校和社会为特殊困境未成年人提供家庭教育指导服务的法律责任,产生了良好的社会效果,但也存在一些保障范围不足的问题。为此,地方立法应该建立一种家庭尽责、政府推进、学校指导和社会参与的家庭教育关爱机制,让更多的特殊困境未成年人能够享有科学优质的家庭教育指导服务。  相似文献   

对新世纪校长管理职责的认识与思考——也谈校长应扮演的角色     

杨素珍 《教育理论与实践》2001,(9)

中小学校长负责制的实施 ,使校长在学校改革与发展中起着举足轻重的作用。校长应当成为把握方向的领路者、转换机制的改革者、高素质师资的培育者、教育科研的探索者、营造环境的服务者  相似文献   

浅论民事证明责任倒置的必要性——我国证明责任分配制度之完善     

朱卿 《钦州学院学报》2007,22(1):125-128

民事证明责任倒置是证明责任分配一般原则必要的有益的补充。它的产生与社会进步，人类对公正、正义等价值的追求有着密切的联系。证明责任倒置是实体公正和程序公正的统一，是实现诉讼效益的保障。它的存在是必要的。  相似文献   

Global Social Responsibility: Developing a Scale for Senior High School Students in Japan     

Megumi Nakamura  Agnes M. Watanabe-Muraoka 《International journal for the advancement of counseling》2006,28(3):213-226

This research was conducted with the aim of clarifying a concept of “global social responsibility.” A total sample of 395 senior high school students in Japan responded to a pool of items mostly adapted from a scale developed by Starrett (1996) and provided additional data concerning their social experiences. The data were used in the development of a Japanese version of the Global Social Responsibility (GSR) scale. It was found that “global altruism,” “active involvement with society,” and “understanding of interdependence” constituted a construct of global social responsibility. It was also found that females, those who discussed social problems with their family, those who revealed a high awareness of responsibility and those who had multiple experiences of volunteer activities for community service showed high GSR scores. The scale provides both an awareness of the concept and a measure for determining levels of global social responsibility. Counseling professionals are encouraged to consider their roles from a global and social perspective, with the notion of responsibility being seen as central to the concepts of freedom and personal development.  相似文献   

Sex Education through a Trauma-Informed Lens: Do Parents Who See Trauma as a Problem for Youth Support Trauma-Informed Sex Education?     

Danielle L. Broussard  Linnea P. Eitmann 《American journal of sexuality education》2019,14(2):233-257

Trauma-informed sex education is sensitive to students’ traumatic life experiences. Internet panel data for 600 Louisiana parents/caregivers of school-age youth were used to examine parental support for trauma-informed school-based sex education, and parental characteristics associated with supporting trauma-informed sex education. Nearly three-quarters (71%) of parents agreed that youth are exposed to high levels of trauma, and 86% reported interest in school-based sex education that supports emotional wellness. Of all parental characteristics, the perception that youth are exposed to high levels of trauma was most strongly associated with endorsement of trauma-informed sex education. Louisiana parents recognize the influence of emotional wellness on youth sexual health and support trauma-informed school-based sex education, which is becoming the new standard for youth sex education services.  相似文献