功能对等理论视角下的科技英语翻译研究     

Xie Jin-dan 《佳木斯教育学院学报》2015,(4)

随着全球经济和信息一体化的飞速发展,各国之间的贸易往来愈加频繁,文化和科技交流也不断深化。作为一种特殊形式的跨文化交际形式,科技英语翻译要求译者既要了解语言层面的差异,具备相关的科技知识,更重要的是要明白科技翻译的实际意义所在,即将来自不同文化的技术、理念和思想准确地传达给译文读者,在功能上实现对等。  相似文献   

Finding knowledge on the Internet: implications for the knowledge-driven curriculum     

Elizabeth H. McEneaney 《课程研究杂志》2015,47(6):802-819

This article offers a critique of Michael Young’s perspective on the Internet as it relates to the knowledge-driven curriculum he supports. I argue that the Internet is a site of both theoretical knowledge and everyday concepts which challenges the differentiation of knowledge that premises much of Young’s writing. Google searches from the perspective of a student and teacher show that theoretical knowledge with vertical links to subject and disciplinary communities as well as coherence built through links between concepts is fairly readily accessed on the Internet. The importance of information literacy for students, the critical need to curate content on the web, as well as the implications for the curriculum of framing ‘knowing’ as encompassing ‘being familiar’ and comprehending’ are highlighted.  相似文献   

Enhancing large-class teaching: a systematic comparison of rich-media materials     

F.C. Saunders  I. Hutt 《高等教育研究与发展》2015,34(6):1233-1250

Large cohorts (>200 students) are an ever-increasing presence in the UK higher education (HE) sector. Providing excellent teaching and learning to these large classes is an ongoing challenge for teaching faculty, a challenge intensified when the cohort comprises 85% non-native English speakers. This paper presents the findings of a project to supplement face-to-face lectures on a large campus-based taught MSc programme with a set of rich-media materials. These resources consisted of audio podcasts, audio-narrated slides, short video segments and full-video lecture capture. The aim of the study was to examine student usage of, and preference for, these different rich-media materials. Key findings are that students valued most highly the full-video lecture capture followed by the audio-narrated slides, using the materials primarily to consolidate their understanding and as revision aids. Students also emphasised the central importance of the face-to-face lecture – viewing the rich-media materials as complementary to, rather than as a replacement for the traditional lecture. Nor did the majority of students see the provision of videoed lectures as a reason for non-attendance at lectures. The findings of this study provide confirmatory evidence of the ongoing importance of the traditional lecture in large cohort HE teaching together with an acknowledgement of the benefits that rich-media materials can bring to the student learning experience.  相似文献   

石窟寺文物数字化的内涵——融学术、技术、艺术于一体     

吴健 《家教指南》2015,(2)

本文从学术、技术和艺术角度详细阐述了石窟寺文物数字化的内涵。首先,敦煌石窟数字化学术是基础,了解敦煌学知识,挖掘学术价值,依据文物保护法,采用科学的文物保护理念,利用摄影与计算机理论知识制定数字化方案,指导实际工作;其次,要制定数字化的工作流程和标准规范,不断地引进新的技术,利用多种技术手段对石窟寺进行数字化工作,永久保存数据;最后,加强数字化成果的应用,拓展思路,以艺术为目的,将价值极高的敦煌石窟展现给观众。  相似文献   

Using statement banks to return online feedback: limitations of the transmission approach in a credit-bearing assessment     

Philip Denton  Philip Rowe 《Assessment & Evaluation in Higher Education》2015,40(8):1095-1103

Electronic marking tools that incorporate statement banks have become increasingly prevalent within higher education. In an experiment, printed and emailed feedback was returned to 243 first-year students on a credit-bearing laboratory report assessment. A transmission approach was used, students being provided with comments on their work, but no guidance as to how they should use these remarks. A multiple-choice question test, undertaken before and after the return of feedback, was used to measure learning. Although returned comments included model answers, test scores showed no overall enhancement, even when students’ marks for their laboratory reports were initially hidden. A negative and significant (p = .010) linear trend between relative test scores and test date suggests that even modest improvements in subject knowledge were lost over time. Despite this, students could accurately guess their mark based on emailed feedback alone, estimated and awarded marks being linearly correlated (p < .001). It is concluded that statement banks organised according to published assessment criteria can ultimately help students to appreciate how their work was graded. However, students should be encouraged to produce a structured response to received feedback if self-assessment is to occur.  相似文献   

Disability,Stigma and Otherness: Perspectives of Parents and Teachers     

Priya Lalvani 《International Journal of Disability, Development & Education》2015,62(4):379-393

This qualitative study explored the perspectives of parents and teachers in the US with regard to the meaning and implications of disability in the context of schoolling, and of raising a child with a disability. The findings revealed broad conceptual differences in the perspectives of these two groups. Teachers’ beliefs were generally consistent with medical model perspectives on disability as biologically defined. Parents’ interpretations, more aligned with a sociocultural paradigm, were situated in the cultural meanings ascribed to disability and linked with issues of stigma, marginalisation and access. The findings also revealed the existence of master narratives on families of children with disabilities, entrenched in assumptions of pathological functioning and negative outcomes among these families. Implications for professional–family partnerships in the education of students with disabilities are discussed.  相似文献   

Fostering Instructor Knowledge of Student Thinking Using The Flipped Classroom     

Jeremy F. Strayer  James B. Hart  Sarah K. Bleiler 《PRIMUS》2015,25(8):724-735

Abstract

In this article, we share a model of flipped instruction that allowed us to gain a window into our students’ mathematical thinking. We depict how that increased awareness of student thinking shaped our mathematics instruction in productive ways. Drawing on our experiences with students in our own classrooms, we show how flipped instruction can be used to design experiences that help students make sense of mathematics during class sessions.  相似文献   

信息技术在小学教育体育专业田径普修课教学中的应用     

史敏  陈波 《湖南第一师范学报》2015,(2)

信息技术应用于小学教育体育专业田径普修课教学是提高教学质量的有效方法。优化教学内容和拓宽教学时空应加强开发互联网资源,发挥理论指导实践及两者相互渗透应制作田径多媒体课件,提高学生参与主动性应使用视频图像技术记录和分析学生技能表现,实现对学生进行过程性评价应充分利用计算机管理优势。  相似文献   

基于应用技术大学特征的《税务筹划》课程教学模式建构研究     

周利芬  王建勤 《齐齐哈尔师范高等专科学校学报》2015,(2):134-137

将《税务筹划》课程构建成培养目标需要化、教学内容项目化、仿真平台实践化、校企合作岗位化、考核成绩过程化的新教学模式,以实现应用技术大学的应用性、适用性、技术性等特征,培养适应企业需求的应用型高级专门技术人才。  相似文献   

超越道德调节     

维贝克 《洛阳师范学院学报》2015,(3):8-14

传统技术道德问题的思考主要表现在对技术所具有的道德调节作用上的分析,即技术如何调节人类的道德行为。这一传统方式主要基于人本主义的设定,即人与技术之间存在着严格边界,人具有道德自主性,技术是无自主性的。但是会聚技术、大脑植入、智能环境等新技术带来的根本问题逐步取消人与技术之间的严格边界,技术与身体彼此融合介入,并且以新的形式影响着人类道德决策。理解这些问题,必须采取超人类主义的态度,必须超越传统的技术道德调节形式。新技术给人类带来了两种新型关系:赛博格关系与复合关系。只有在超人类主义的基础上,才能够有效分析新技术与人之间所呈现出来的新型关系——赛博格关系、复合关系——及其道德意蕴。  相似文献