排序方式： 共有136条查询结果，搜索用时 187 毫秒
81.
目的：总结体外循环心脏直视术后患者的监护经验。方法：对56例体外循环心脏直视术后的患者在ICU的监护进行回顾性分析,从监护室的准备、呼吸系统的护理、循环系统的护理、引流管的护理、心理护理、压疮预警干预几个方面进行总结。结果：56例患者中除一例因术后并发重度低心排死亡外,其余均康复出院。结论：ICU对患者的监护极为重要,这是体外循环心内直视术后患者的安全保障,直接关系到手术的成败。 相似文献
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Debra Bingham Catherine Ruhl Carolyn Davis Cockey 《The Journal of perinatal education》2013,22(4):189-193
Don’t Rush Me . . . Go the Full 40 is a grassroots public health campaign from the Association of Women’s Health, Obstetric and Neonatal Nursing (AWHONN) that educates women about the physiologic benefits of full-term pregnancy for themselves and their babies. GoTheFull40.com seeks to increase the percentage of women who complete at least 40 weeks of pregnancy, decrease the percentage of women who choose elective induction or elective cesarean surgery, and increase nurses’ and other pregnancy-care providers’ effectiveness in reducing the number of elective inductions and cesarean surgeries. Childbirth educators and other pregnancy providers are asked to share the campaign with women in preconception and prenatal settings to encourage waiting for spontaneous labor leading to full-term births when all is healthy and well with the mother and fetus. 相似文献
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目的：研制鼻内窥镜术前教育多媒体课件及其临床应用效果。方法：将200例行鼻内窥镜手术的患者随机分为实验组、对照组各100例,实验组用自制的多媒体课件进行术前教育：对照组则采用传统的教育方式。对患者焦虑程度、认知水平、住院患者满意度、术后随访率等方面进行评价。结果：教育后实验组汉密顿焦虑量表评分明显低于对照组（P〈0．0001）;实验组的认知水平明显优于对照组（P〈0．001）;实验组住院患者满意度明显高于对照组（P〈O．05）,差异有显著性意义;术后1个月、2个月、3个月的失访率,随着时间的推移。对照组逐月上升．而实验组无明显上升。结论：课件式术前教育可以减轻鼻内窥镜手术患者的焦虑程度、提高患者认知水平、住院患者满意度及术后随访率。 相似文献
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《European Journal of Sport Science》2013,13(6):469-474
Abstract Objective: To evaluate the influence of hamstring extensibility on spinal and pelvic postures adopted by young paddlers in their kayaks. Methods: Sixty-eight young elite kayakers were recruited for the study (mean value 15.23, s=0.68 years). Thoracic and lumbar curvatures and pelvic position were evaluated with a Spinal Mouse system in standing position and in the boat (seated in the kayak with the paddle resting on their thighs, right entry position and left entry position). Hamstring muscle extensibility was determined in both legs by passive straight leg raise test (PSLR). The sample was divided into two groups with regard to straight leg raise angle (Group A, PSLR < 80°, n=32, and group B, PSLR ≥ 80°, n=32). Results: Paddlers with lower extensibility presented higher thoracic and lumbar flexion and a more posterior pelvic tilt in the kayak in all three positions. However, no significant differences were found between the groups when standing. Conclusion: The results suggest that lower hamstring extensibility is related to increased spinal flexion and posterior pelvic tilt, which can overload the spine during paddling training. A systematic and intensive stretching programme to improve hamstring muscle extensibility should be incorporated into the training activities of paddlers. 相似文献
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目的：探讨普外科护理风险管理及其成效。方法：通过实施＂四个重点＂质量管理对策;健全护理风险管理机制;加强法制观念,改善服务态度;提高沟通技巧,加深医患互信等措施,来提高护士的风险意识和风险防范能力。结果：护理人员风险意识和服务意识增强,护理质量得到明显提高。结论：在普外科病房实施护理风险管理对策,以提高患者的满意度及护理质量,确保护理安全,减少护理差错和护理纠纷。 相似文献
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Judith A. Lothian 《The Journal of perinatal education》2014,23(4):198-206
Maternity care in the United States is intervention intensive. The routine use of intravenous fluids, restrictions on eating and drinking, continuous electronic fetal monitoring, epidural analgesia, and augmentation of labor characterize most U.S. births. The use of episiotomy is far from restrictive. These interventions disturb the normal physiology of labor and birth and restrict women’s ability to cope with labor. The result is a cascade of interventions that increase risk, including the risk of cesarean surgery, for women and babies. This article is an updated evidence-based review of the “Lamaze International Care Practices That Promote Normal Birth, Care Practice #4: No Routine Interventions,” published in The Journal of Perinatal Education, 16(3), 2007. 相似文献
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郭嘉儒 《连云港职业技术学院学报》2014,(2):32-34,78
美容腐败犯罪作为女性职务犯罪的一种新形式,具有与一般职务犯罪不同的特点,已经对社会各方面产生了恶劣的影响.女性公职人员美容腐败犯罪现象的产生与我国不完善的政治制度、法律体系、市场秩序、文化环境密切相关,制定合理有效的措施从根本上铲除女性美容腐败犯罪刻不容缓. 相似文献
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Video-assisted thoracic surgery——the past, present status and the future 总被引：13，自引：3，他引：10
Video-assisted thoracic surgery （VATS） has developed very rapidly in these two decades, and has replaced conventional open thoracotomy as a standard procedure for some simple thoracic operations as well as an option or a complementary procedure for some other more complex operations. In this paper we will review its development history, the present status and the future perspectives. 相似文献
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