科学教育的重要途径—非正规学习   总被引：4，自引：0，他引：4  

刘文利 《教育科学》2007,23(1):41-44

非正规学习在培养学生科学素质方面具有正规学习不可替代的重要作用。了解非正规学习的特点、规律和怎样影响人的科学素质的形成和发展对当前我国政府倡导的大力普及科学教育,提高全民,特别是未成年人的科学素质具有重大意义。非正规科学学习不仅能为学生提供丰富的认知冲突和社会互动机会,使他们建立起更加完善的知识结构,而且还能提高他们的科学论证能力。非正规学习是发展学生科学素质的必经之路。  相似文献   

虚拟制造技术及其在制造业中的应用     

阎洪波  赵冬晗 《宁波职业技术学院学报》2006,10(2):58-61

从虚拟制造的形成背景,介绍了虚拟制造的特点、分类;并对虚拟制造的核心技术及理论体系等多方面进行详细阐述。最后就虚拟制造的应用和虚拟制造技术的发展潜力和国内外现状进行系统介绍。  相似文献   

我国中小学科学教育的价值取向   总被引：3，自引：0，他引：3  

Liu Kewen 《教育研究》2007,(6)

中小学科学教育的价值是指中小学科学教育对于社会发展、科学技术发展和人的发展的作用与意义,中小学科学教育的价值取向是指中小学科学教育价值活动的方向。当前,我国中小学科学教育的价值取向,应在教育目的上坚持以人的发展为本,在教育目标上追求提高学生的科学素养,在课程设计上彰显人本化、个性化,在课程文化上将科学教育与人文教育相结合,在课程内容上实现现代化、综合化、生活化,在课程实施上以科学探究为核心,在课程评价上体现多元化。  相似文献   

试论生物教科书中科学素养的评价     

邓可  张小亚 《成都教育学院学报》2006,20(12):33-35

文章介绍了生物教科书与科学素养的关系,通过阐述和介绍以“科学素养”为目标对生物教科书进行评价的意义及国内外的研究成果,提出了我国生物教科书评价中急需解决的具体问题。  相似文献   

MICTS: Municipal ICT Schools – A Means for Bridging the Digital Divide Between Rural and Urban Communities     

Gjermund Hartviksen  Sigmund Akselsen  Arne Ketil Eidsvik 《Education and Information Technologies》2002,7(2):93-109

There is a substantial difference in use and development of information and communication technologies and services between and within countries. Some denote this phenomenon as the digital divide.This paper addresses the competence aspect of the digital divide. It proposes municipal ICT schools as one model aimed to bridge this gap and provides an assessment of the model based on the results from a field trial in three rural municipalities in Norway. The model brings the benefits of increased competence of ICT in the communities but in addition have a potential with regard to stimulating talent development, serving as a resource for local business and offering meeting places in the communities for building social capital. The model may be successfully implemented within reasonable economic limitations but is also challenging in several ways, for instance on how teaching resources are recruited and supported.The purpose of the paper is to bring forward the discussion about how to bring all people, also those in rural areas, to be participators in the information technology age.  相似文献   

How children's creative visual imagination and creative thinking relate to their representation of space     

Dorota M. Jankowska  Aleksandra Gajda  Maciej Karwowski 《International Journal of Science Education》2019,41(8):1096-1117

This article explores how creative visual imagination and creative thinking can help children to construct mental models of space. A mixed-method study, integrating quantitative and qualitative approaches and involving 98 five-year-old children (54 girls and 44 boys) demonstrated that creative visual imagination, rather than creative thinking, is linked with the knowledge and understanding of space. These results support the notion that creative visual imagination contributes to improvements in children's understanding of basic astronomical concepts. Interestingly, creative thinking was not associated with understanding and knowledge of cosmic phenomena in models taking into account creative imagination. The qualitative analysis showed differences in children's representations of space. We discuss the consequences of these findings for science education, particularly the teaching of elementary astronomy.  相似文献   

Differential recognition of children's cultural practices in middle primary literacy classrooms     

Helen Nixon  Barbara Comber 《Literacy》2006,40(3):127-136

This paper argues that teachers' recognition of children's cultural practices is an important positive step in helping socio‐economically disadvantaged children engage with school literacies. Based on 21 longitudinal case studies of children's literacy development over a 3‐year period, the authors demonstrate that when children's knowledges and practices assembled in home and community spheres are treated as valuable material for school learning, children are more likely to invest in the work of acquiring school literacies. However, they also show that while some children benefit greatly from being allowed to draw on their knowledge of popular culture, sports and the outdoors, other children's interests may be ignored or excluded. Some differences in teachers' valuing of home and community cultures appeared to relate to gender dimensions.  相似文献   

现代壁挂在室内环境中的美学意义     

陈亚峰 《巢湖学院学报》2003,5(1):93-94,102

现代壁挂的起源与发展以及独特的编织艺术形式，给现代人带来了精神和物质享受，同时也表现了现代壁挂在特定环境中的美学意义。  相似文献   

国内外媒介素养教育研究比较分析     

徐永贵  梁启冰 《中国教育技术装备》2006,(12):74-76,79

本文期望通过对欧美国家媒介素养理论和实践所取得成果的梳理，以及我国现阶段开展媒介素养研究的缺失的分析，本文为建设基于本土化的有中国特色的媒介素养理论体系提供了参考。  相似文献   

利用语言实验室优化英语教学效果     

杨建风 《山西广播电视大学学报》2007,12(5):40-41

充分利用各种现代教学设备在语言实验室进行英语教学,可以大大提高学生的英语听说能力、语言综合运用能力和语言交际能力,同时也能培养学生的观察、记忆、想象能力和创新精神,从而优化英语教学效果。  相似文献