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311.
312.
考虑到带电粒子在电磁场中的运动,利用量子力学原理定性地解释了霍尔效应.讨论了Lorentz 力和电力平衡下量子行为.通过推导沿着外场方向的平均速率,推演了宏观霍尔系数.  相似文献   
313.
AimThis study adopts a children’s rights perspective stated in Articles 3, 12, 19, 28 of the Convention on the Rights of Children (1989) with the goal of listening to Israeli children articulate their experience of verbal abuse by teachers in 6th grade classroomsMethodsA purposeful sample of sixty students was individually interviewed and content analysis was performed following Strauss’ (1987) constant comparative method.ResultsStudents reported teachers’ yelling, name-calling and put-downs when failing to pay attention, complete their work, or obtain good grades. They condemned teachers as particularly hurtful and cruel for publically humiliating them in class. However, awareness of teachers’ authority and fear of reprisal led to students’ silence and reluctance to report the abuse to their parents or principal. Covert opposition was nevertheless exhibited as students engaged in a silent monologue telling teachers they had no right to mistreat them (females), silently cursing (males) and/or withdrawing participation (both genders). Repeated public humiliation and scapegoating resulted in the loss of interest in teacher’s opinion and school and on rare occasions to the direct verbal confrontation or acting-out behaviour of the abused student.ConclusionThis study stresses the importance of gaining insight into the world of children by having them articulate their experience and denounce any form of abuse by teachers in the classroom. A child-safe school culture that listen to children’s view and make them feel safe when reporting any form of abuse in the classroom are preconditions to serving children’s best interests and wellbeing in schools.  相似文献   
314.
BackgroundChildren exposed to intimate partner violence (IPV) are at increased risk of disruptions to their health and development. Few studies have explored mothers’ perceptions of what helps their children cope throughout this experience.ObjectiveThe aim of the study was to explore mothers’ perceptions of their children’s resilience and coping following IPV exposure, and the strategies they have used to support their children and promote resilience.MethodsIn depth semi-structured interviews were conducted with nine women from the Maternal Health Study (MHS), a prospective study of women during pregnancy and following the birth of their first child. All women involved in the qualitative interviews reported experiencing IPV during their involvement in the MHS. Transcribed interviews were analysed using interpretative phenomenological analysis which has a focus on how individuals make meaning of their experience.ResultsWomen discussed parenting strategies such as role modelling, stable and consistent parenting, and talking with their children about healthy relationships to promote their children’s resilience. Mothers also spoke about the ways they tried to reduce their child’s direct exposure to IPV, as well as reflecting on the difficulty of attending to their child emotionally when they were experiencing distress.ConclusionsThis study highlights that there are many strategies used by mothers who experience IPV to promote resilience and wellbeing in their children. Understanding what mothers see as useful for their children is essential in providing appropriate services to families following experiences of family violence.  相似文献   
315.
我国虚拟学习社区研究现状及趋势分析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
目前,虚拟学习社区已成为热点研究领域。为了全面把握我国虚拟学习社区研究现状及未来趋势,采用内容分析法,对发表在核心期刊上有关虚拟学习社区的文章及研究虚拟学习社区的硕博学位论文,从研究类型、作者频率、研究内容三个维度进行统计分析。并对已有研究成果作了定性分析,找出了我国虚拟学习社区研究中存在的问题,给出了建议。最后对虚拟学习社区今后的发展趋势作了展望。  相似文献   
316.
Abstract

This study used a mixed methods approach to determine mainstream teachers’ attitudes towards inclusion of children with social, emotional and behavioural difficulties (SEBD) considering the influence of age, experience, qualifications and the support they receive. The study further considered whether there was a link between attitudes and willingness to work with such children in mainstream classrooms whilst identifying the barriers to successful inclusion. A sample of 50 primary teachers (14 males; 36 females) volunteered to take part in the study. The results indicated that age, time in profession and support received were significant predictors of teacher attitudes, with time in the profession as the strongest predictor. Attitudes also had a significant effect on willingness to include when controlling for support received. Qualitative responses suggested teachers felt they lacked necessary training to include children with emotional and behavioural difficulties, and lack of consistent resources and support were commonly cited as barriers.  相似文献   
317.
促进人的思想发生符合社会主流文化要求的变化是思想政治教育的根本任务。人的思想发生变化仍然是量变、质变的交替,而度则是连接量变、质变的关键点。本文认为,思想政治教育的度,就是教育者根据教育对象思想状况的实际,对思想政治教育各要素如目标、内容、方法、评价等的控制,并以此控制使教育对象的思想发生符合教育要求的量变和质变。把握思想政治教育的度,是增强思想政治教育的实效性的重要环节。  相似文献   
318.
文章采用半结构化访谈法,遵循质性分析方法的步骤,借助NVivo11软件对数据进行编码和分析,归纳大学生在线健康信息采纳行为的主要影响因素并构建理论模型,为网络健康信息平台面向大学生群体的资源优化配置提供理论参考。  相似文献   
319.
Participating in the education system of a foreign country, or within a new political dispensation presents various challenges for teachers. Understanding the challenges that teachers face as a result of relocation to new geographical and political contexts urges analyzing the contexts, which influence teachers' personal and pedagogic identities. Drawing on Buell's (1995) insights on place and identity; and Fraser's (2008) conceptions of social justice, this paper explores how teachers from South Africa, India, Zimbabwe and the Democratic Republic of Congo reinvent their identities in order to enact their professional and personal lives within different geo-political and socio-cultural contexts.  相似文献   
320.
研究者需要判断自己的表述是否再现了研究过程中所有部分、方面、层次和环节之间的协调性、一致性和契合性。研究效度的检验包括诠释学的理解和解释循环、研究参与者检验、同伴检验等。研究者是有限的人。意识到这一点就是意识到我们在判断标准和效度方面是有限的,关键在于审慎思考和真诚的理解与沟通。  相似文献   
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