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21.
This article presents an empirical study focused on a qualitative analysis of the UNIMARC format. An analysis of the structural quality of the data provided by the format is evaluated to determine its current suitability for meeting the requirements and trends in data architecture for the information network and the Semantic Web. Driven by a set of quality characteristics that identify weaknesses in the data schema that cannot be bridged by simply converting data to MARC XML or RDF/XML, we conclude that the UNIMARC format is not compliant with the current metadata schema desiderata and must be replaced.  相似文献   
22.
This article proposes that restorative justice practices (RJPs), as used in New Zealand schools, are better understood as an instrument of social development than a behaviour management practice. Concerns about the achievement of Māori students are relocated, from an individualised psychological and pedagogical problem to an interdisciplinary context of historical and social development. Social constructionist theory is suggested as a lens through which RJPs in schools may be seen as the intentional production of respectful social relationships, rather than as behaviour management. A restorative process has the productive capacity to restore healthy relational functioning, both for those who have been offended against and those who have offended. It is argued that the primary function of restorative justice in schools is not about resolving specific conflicts, but rather, about the production and maintenance of respectful relationship, which is the antithesis of colonised relationship. Such a position reflects accountability on a communal, rather than individualised basis, and accords with recent moves in the United Nations Development Programme to look at Human Development as building agentive capacity.  相似文献   
23.
《Infancia y Aprendizaje》2013,36(4):371-386
Resumen

En un trabajo anterior (Galeote, 1995), en el que se examinaba la adquisición de diversos adjetivos dimensionales (grande-pequeño, alto-bajo, etcétera), no se encontraron indicios de que los adjetivos correspondientes a la dimensión de anchura (ancho y estrecho) comenzaran a ser dominados ni siquiera por el grupo de mayor edad (6;0 años). Ello era explicado por la enorme complejidad semántica de los mismos. El objetivo del presente trabajo consiste en examinar la adquisición de dichos adjetivos en un rango de edades más amplio (7 a 12 años). Los resultados obtenidos muestran de nuevo la enorme complejidad del significado de estos adjetivos, tal que sólo los grupos de mayor edad dan muestra de comenzar su proceso de adquisición. Se discuten estos resultados en relación con la estructura del significado léxico, uno de los temas más controvertidos en el estudio del significado y su adquisición.  相似文献   
24.
魔幻现实主义学创作方法是在拉丁美洲形成和发展的。本通过分析这种创作方法的产生和一些典型的作品来研究其特点。  相似文献   
25.
人本主义教育观与大学英语分级教学   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
人本主义教育观在70年代兴起之后成为一种浪潮很快波及到了语言教育界。它的主要教育思想是以“学生为中心”,主张重视学生的情感诉求,认为教学活动应有助于学生的自我发现、内省和自尊。大学英语分级教学正是这种教育观的体现。本文首先介绍了人本主义教育思想的起源及其核心内容,然后阐述了这种理论在分级教学中的具体运用。  相似文献   
26.
Abstract

Sociology and history are intimately related to each other and cannot be clearly separated or isolated from each other which resonates with a Māori view of time (the past, present, and future are not distinct entities) and realms (the spiritual and human in particular). This paper uses pūrākau and storytelling to explore how haka performed by strong women in tribal narratives, in Māori contexts, and in women’s rugby creates a more nuanced understanding of the embodied discourses associated with intersecting identities (gender, race, ethnicity, class) in and around the sport of rugby union. As a Māori woman, heavily invested in the sport of rugby union, how did the words and actions of Māori women from my past influence my present and my future and how was this embodied and experienced through haka? In particular, my 10 years as a member of the New Zealand women’s rugby team and my understanding of the histories or pūrākau (tribal stories) of strong women in te ao Māori (the Māori world) inform this paper. This will help to illustrate how history and sociology are intimately connected and highlights how intersecting stories told through time, from different perspectives can influence key learnings in sport.  相似文献   
27.
Abstract

The Olympic Games of the modern era are powerful global mediated events. Olympic cities receive an overwhelming examination by world media. As the 2016 Olympic host, Rio de Janeiro has been given an enormous amount of attention, both by the international media and researchers who looked at the urban spaces of Rio, the struggles over the hegemony of the city and the social meanings the Olympics bring to the host city’s citizens. However, studies over the historical relationship between Rio, sport and media are rare. This paper addresses the historical uses of the term Olympic by Brazilian media during the late nineteenth and the early twentieth centuries. By looking at the main articles in the newspapers of these periods, we examine the extent to which ideologies over sports have changed the way the Olympics were represented in Brazil’s national imaginary. We demonstrate how the use of expressions associated with the Olympics historically generated a closer appreciation of these events by the public. We also show how political authorities appropriated the Olympics for their own benefit. The paper concludes by asking whether or not the historical lessons from the early Olympic ideas in Brazil have been learned by the 2016 Rio Games organizers.  相似文献   
28.
中古汉语中“见V”结构的使用情况十分复杂。一方面,上承上古时期的被动式“见V”结构被继续保留、使用;另一方面,新产生的非被动式“见V”结构日趋繁荣。佛经献是研究中古汉语不可多得的宝贵材料。章以佛经材料为主要研究对象,希望新的材料可以为此论题提供新的研究视角。  相似文献   
29.
传统农村金融安排由于其制度上存在缺陷,不能有效地满足广大农户的金融需求,农村金融资源流失严重。农村合作经济组织是伴随农业产业结构调整而衍生出来的一种中介组织。当其以中间变量的形式存在于农村金融组织与农户之间后,便可以通过其组织职能、载体职能及中介与服务职能派生出多种机制来有效地降低农村金融交易费用,增进农户融资绩效。  相似文献   
30.
从信息革命对社会进步的重大影响阐明第五次产业革命的实践意义,从信息增殖理论的发展过程,评介了创新进化观的哲学依据和理论意义.以<信息革命在中国>为载体认真思考我们国家的发展前途,总结了前瞻性的深远构想.  相似文献   
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