三一学说的印度来源和《财宝》的文本评点     

张思齐 《大连大学学报》2009,30(1):30-37

在中世纪拉丁文文献中有一篇故事叫做《财宝》,它主要通过情节发展同时也通过人物形象暗示了基督教的三位一体学说。这说明在古代印度的思想中蕴含着基督教的因子,基督教的三位一体学说在形成的过程中吸取了印度的思想营养。在《财宝》故事的六个情节发展阶段中都出现了基督教神学思想的关键词,它们可以启迪读者做积极的联想,从而形成了一个以三位一体学说为中心的思想网络。  相似文献   

Kartellrechtliche Fragestellungen bei Drittmittelverträgen von Universitäten     

Irene Titscher 《Zeitschrift für Hochschulrecht, Hochschulmanagement und Hochschulpolitik: zfhr》2009,8(1):24-29

Im Zuge der Drittmittelaktivitäten der Universitäten, die oftmals in den Bereichen Forschungs- und Entwicklungsverträge, Kooperationsverträge sowie Patentlizenz- und Know-How-Verträge durchgeführt werden, wird in diesem Beitrag in kurzen Zügen umrissen, welche kartellrechtlichen Fragestellungen auf die Universitäten zukommen und daher beim Abschluss von Verträgen zu berücksichtigen sind.  相似文献   

Der Leiter des Fachhochschul-Kollegiums     

Christian Butschek 《Zeitschrift für Hochschulrecht, Hochschulmanagement und Hochschulpolitik: zfhr》2009,8(2):50-59

Ebenso wie beim Fachhochschul-Kollegium selbst, stellen sich beim Leiter des Fachhochschul-Kollegiums eine Reihe von grundlegenden Rechtsfragen, insbesondere zu seiner verfassungs- und hochschulrechtlichen Stellung, seiner Wahl bzw Abberufung, seinen Aufgaben hoheitlicher und nichthoheitlicher Natur, zu verfahrensrechtlichen Problemen und seinem Verhältnis zum Erhalter. Soweit bei dem gegebenen, spärlichen Auslegungsmaterial möglich, wird versucht, Lösungsansätze zu den aufgezeigten Rechtsproblemen zu erarbeiten.  相似文献   

离域π键的形成对物质性质的影响     

胡军福 《郧阳师范高等专科学校学报》2009,29(3):62-64

通过结构分析的方法,分析讨论离域π键形成的机理和形成离域π键必须满足的客观条件．运用典型的事例介绍物质在形成离域π键时所引起的物理或化学性质的改变,并通过物质结构知识解释了这些性质改变的根本原因．  相似文献   

Wild botanic gardens as valuable resources for innovative environmental education programmes in Latin America     

Rafael Suárez-López  Marcia Eugenio 《Environmental Education Research》2018,24(8):1102-1114

Wild botanic gardens consist of natural or semi-natural land remnants immersed in large urban areas or botanic gardens, which are managed for purposes of biodiversity preservation and public recreation. In Latin America, they tend to be affected by budget limitations; however, they serve as valuable resources that permit the development of innovative environmental education programmes. Specifically, we are considering the appropriateness of implementing critical environmental education and socio-constructivist programmes. As for practical considerations, it is important to include diverse epistemologies, and therefore, strategies or procedures characteristic of science teaching, such as problem-based learning, together with other characteristics of social activism and popular education initiatives, such as assemblies or meetings, and others characteristic of more traditional and indigenous worldviews, such as celebrations of the earth. In this way, Latin American wild botanic gardens may play a role in constructing environmentally responsible societies and the nurturing of a culture of reflective inquiry.  相似文献   

对《红与黑》汉译大讨论的反思     

谢天振 《外语教学理论与实践》2011,1(2):12-16

十五、六年前发生的《红与黑》汉译大讨论与大调查,是中国当代翻译史上的一个重大事件。时至今日,若以理性的思维,从当代中国翻译文学史的角度予以反思,其讨论内容虽存异议,但《红与黑》汉译大讨论的主要意义不在于当时参与者所讨论的内容,而在于事件本身以及它给我们带来的启迪。在这一事件中,翻译问题成为当时社会关注的热门话题,大调查、特别是搜集读者反馈意见的数量较为成功,同时引发了译界对我国译学观念滞后及原因的深层思考,使我们意识到,要真正解决翻译问题,提高翻译研究档次,缩小中西译学研究之间的差距,必须尽快建立一支严谨的翻译理论家队伍,尽快确立中国翻译界的理论意识,并切实有效地搞好翻译学的学科建设。  相似文献   

Te Kotahitanga: Addressing educational disparities facing Māori students in New Zealand   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

Russell Bishop  Mere BerrymanTom Cavanagh  Lani Teddy 《Teaching and Teacher Education》2009

The major challenges facing education in New Zealand today are the continuing social, economic and political disparities within our nation, primarily between the descendants of the European colonisers and the Indigenous Māori people. These disparities are also reflected in educational outcomes. In this paper, an Indigenous Māori Peoples' solution to the problems of educational disparities is detailed. Te Kotahitanga is a research and professional development project that seeks to improve the educational achievement of Māori students in mainstream secondary schools. Students ‘voices’ were used to inform the development of the project in a variety of ways: firstly to identify various discursive positions related to Māori student learning; secondly, to develop professional development activities, and thirdly, to create an Effective Teaching Profile. The paper concludes by identifying how implementing the Effective Teaching Profile addresses educational disparities.  相似文献   

英语语法术语汉语译名之商榷     

张福  王谋清 《贵阳师范高等专科学校学报》2012,(4):60-62,86

英语作为一门语言,遵循一定的语法规则。英语语法和汉语语法一样是语言运用范畴中的一种纽带和桥梁。对于中国学生来说,学好英语掌握一些基本的语法知识就显得尤为必要。然而,在当前畅销的众多英语语法著作中,不少英语语法术语的汉语译名晦涩难懂,许多学生和老师对其望而却步。基于这种现状,笔者在大量参考国内外英语语法专著的基础上,根据自己多年从教经验以及对英语语法的体悟,对目前存在异议的几个英语语法术语的汉语译名进行商榷。同时,借此机会抛砖引玉,以期促进英语语法术语汉语译名的准确、统一,以便于学生更容易理解掌握,最终实现提高英语语法教学实效性的目的。  相似文献   

荀子的社会理想及其局限性     

易兰 《安庆师范学院学报(社会科学版)》2004,23(2):47-50

荀子是战国末期一位集大成的思想家,意识到"圣王之道"空想,把主要精力集中于"明君之治"社会理想实现上。荀子社会理想的实现途径:君主以德服众;君子在朝美政,下位美俗;庶人安于本分。其局限性在于以道德信念替代政治举措。  相似文献   

Theoretical and experimental study of through-wall microwave tomography inverse problems     

Eugene M. Lavely  Yan Zhang  Edward H. Hill III  Yi-san Lai  Peter Weichman  Angela Chapman 《Journal of The Franklin Institute》2008,345(6):592-617

We consider the problem of building structure estimation using microwave ray tomography. A Bayesian formulation is developed, and a Markov chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) procedure is used to sample the posterior distribution, which is based on a data likelihood defined in terms of a residual misfit between observed and predicted waveforms. To accelerate model optimization, a simulated annealing approach is combined with the MCMC, using specific model moves to explore each component of the model space. Our approach is applicable to data acquired in the frequency or time domain and for monostatic or bistatic acquisition modes. Experimental data for a multi-wall laboratory test structure were acquired using a horn antenna connected to a vector network analyzer and used to validate both the forward model and the inversion approach. Although, in true remote sensing problems for building structure, the model order is usually unknown, in this initial study, the actual inversion experiment is performed in a reduced-dimension model space for which a subset of the variables are taken as known or fixed. Generalization to the variable-dimension problem can be achieved by using reversible jump MCMC sampling procedures.  相似文献