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11.
中国人民大学书报资料中心出版的《成人教育学刊》是我国高质量成人教育研究的集大成者。2001—2010年间《成人教育学刊》共载文章1797篇,通过对所栽文章进行详尽的统计和分析后发现:我国成人教育研究群体相对集中,但尚未形成足够规模的稳定核心作者群,大量的成人教育实践者没有参与到研究中;研究内容覆盖面广,呈现多样化发展态势,研究质量水平稳定,但研究深度不足;研究方法逐步走向规范,但规范化程度较低,实证研究相对匮乏,合作研究较少。这些现实的问题迫切地要求我国成人教育在未来的发展中应进一步拓展成人教育研究者的范围,夯实研究力量,优化研究内容,创新研究方法,挖掘研究深度,切实提高研究质量,以促进我国成人教育的可持续发展。  相似文献   
12.
ABSTRACT

This paper draws on sociological and critical educational frames, particularly Bourdieu’s concept of symbolic violence, in order to contest the dominant model of literacy education that is driven by the premise of a ‘knowledge economy’. Instead it foregrounds the political, social, and economic factors that marginalise learners. Data from two projects: an ethnographic study in a Further Education (FE) College in England and a study of community-based literacy programmes in Scotland, are probed to show how literacy classes can offer spaces to challenge symbolic violence and facilitate learners to reclaim identities of success. These changes are illustrated from the learners’ views of the contrasts between their experiences of school education and literacy programmes that use transformative and emancipatory approaches. Our research demonstrates how critical education can open up spaces for a more equitable approach based on the co-production of knowledge. It is argued that making changes to policy and practice could inform and shape the literacy curriculum and its pedagogy if adult literacy can disentangle itself from instrumental approaches driven by neoliberal fusion and instead create critical space for contextualised and emancipatory learning.  相似文献   
13.
Blood zinc protoporphyrin (ZPP), serum total protein (TP), and total cholesterol (TC) levels in automobile workshop workers in relation to lead toxicity were analysed. In the present study, automobile workshop workers (healthy male workers at an age between 28 and 35 from four major automobile workshops in Kottayam, Kerala State, India) and the control (male healthy adults at an age between 28 and 35 residing at Aymanam, a distant village at Kottayam District, Kerala having reduced or no chance of lead exposure) displayed significant difference in blood lead (BPb) and blood ZZP (BZPP) level. The mean value of BPb in automobile workshop workers was 15.76±0.33 μg/dl, while in the control it was 8.20±0.15 μg/dl. In automobile workshop workers, the mean value of BZPP was 34.2±0.62 μg/dl. The control group exhibited a mean of 11.5±0.22 μg/dl. Automobile workshop workers exhibited significant increase in BZPP was corresponding to the increase in BPb level. The total protein levels estimated in automobile workshop workers showed significant decrease compared to control individuals, but was within the reference range of healthy individuals. The mean value of TP level in automobile workshop workers and control was 6.9±0.13 g/dl and 7.71±0.18 g/dl, respectively. There was no significant difference in blood haemoglobin (BHb) level among the automobile workshop workers and control. The serum TC level in automobile workshop workers showed significant decrease compared to the control individuals, but was with in the reference range of healthy individuals. The mean level of serum TC in automobile workshop workers was 162.00±3.44 mg/dl and the same in control was 172.86±4.32 mg/dl. The present study affirms occupational lead toxicity in automobile workshop workers and its effect on serum protein and cholesterol levels.  相似文献   
14.
关宏  胡圣红 《成人教育》2007,(12):35-36
十六届五中全会提出了建设社会主义新农村的重大战略决策,为今后我国农村勾画了"生产发展、生活富裕、乡风文明、村容整洁、管理民主"的新蓝图。从成人教育的角度来探讨社会主义新农村的建设问题,促进社会主义新农村建设是我们的当务之急。  相似文献   
15.
论冰雪摄影     
在冰天雪地、滴水成冰的严寒深冬里,如何才能得到一幅完美的冰雪摄影佳作,关键是如何正确测光,如何正确曝光,这些都是决定拍摄成败的关键。  相似文献   
16.
医院消毒供应中心(CSSD)是集中全院污染的医疗用品及敷料的部门。长期与致病源、锐器、噪音、化学消毒液、高温、电器辐射、潮湿等因素接触,对CSSD员工的健康和安全产生了威胁。本文分析了CSSD的职业危害因素,并提出职业防护对策,以期提高自我防护水平,减少危害,避免发生医疗不良事件,促进CSSD护理人员的职业健康。  相似文献   
17.
ABSTRACT

The purpose of this paper is to investigate whether and through what mechanisms vulnerable adults are empowered through a second-chance education programme. At the same time, the paper aims at unveiling the obstacles hindering learners’ empowerment process and making suggestions for the improvement of the educational programme fostering further empowerment of the learners. To achieve the objectives set by the research, a hybrid methodological design was applied combining hermeneutic phenomenology and critical discourse analysis. Data collection was performed using three tools: semi-structured interviews, reflective journals and document analysis. The results led to the emergence of a multilevel empowerment scheme of vulnerable adults in the programme. The empowerment mechanisms that emerged were as follows: (a) empowerment through participation as a self-value, (b) empowerment through the reconstruction of past experiences, (c) empowerment through the strengthening of their social capital and (d) empowerment through literacy skills. At the same time, the study shed light on a number of factors that inhibit the process of learners’ empowerment, which unveil structural and operational weaknesses of the programme as well as of the policies pursued by the State.  相似文献   
18.
1996年和1997年,对北京市西城区社区成人体质的两次监测,说明了社区全民健身示范工程的实施对成人体质的提高有显著作用。监测反映出不同年龄、性别、工作性质人的体质差异。为如何有效地开展社区全民健身活动提供依据。  相似文献   
19.
急性低氧暴露对足球运动员甲襞微循环影响的实验研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
通过实验观察急性低氧暴露对足球运动员甲襞微循环的影响并探讨其作用机理,得出:急性低氧暴露后,(1)运动员安静时形态积分较高,运动后10min、15min的形态积分均比安静时明显降低(P<0.05);(2)运动后即刻的流态积分、总积分均显著高于安静时(P<0.05),运动后5min、10min及15min时,血流速逐渐加快,红细胞聚集程度减轻,积分值降低。  相似文献   
20.
This article presents a secondary analysis of two multi-national cross-sectional surveys conducted in 2015 (11 countries, N?=?10,570) and 2017 (4 countries, N?=?2165) to examine the relationship between populist attitudes and media use. The results indicate that populist citizens are more likely to consume news than non-populist citizens. Specifically, populist citizens exhibit a preference for commercial television (TV) news, as well as a tendency to read tabloid newspapers. While they use fewer quality newspapers, public TV news are not systematically avoided. Regarding the online news environment, populist citizens prefer Facebook over Twitter as a source of political information. This selective pattern will be discussed in light of the debates on news audience polarization and political polarization.  相似文献   
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