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针刺按摩配合功能锻炼治疗腰椎间盘突出症470例疗效分析 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
庄文杰 《山西师大体育学院学报》2012,27(2):126-128
目的：观察针刺按摩配合功能锻炼治疗腰椎间盘突出症的疗效。方法：对符合腰椎间盘突出症诊断标准的470例患者,采用电针、推拿、动态牵引、康复体操等方法治疗一个疗程。结果：治愈310例,好转150例,无效10例,总有效率97.8%。结论：本综合疗法对恢复脊柱的生物力学平衡、缓解疼痛、消除局部水肿具有显著疗效。 相似文献
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Christopher Joyce Angus Burnett Kevin Ball 《Sports biomechanics / International Society of Biomechanics in Sports》2013,12(3):206-221
It is believed that increasing the X-factor (movement of the shoulders relative to the hips) during the golf swing can increase ball velocity at impact. Increasing the X-factor may also increase the risk of low back pain. The aim of this study was to provide recommendations for the three-dimensional (3D) measurement of the X-factor and lower trunk movement during the golf swing. This three-part validation study involved; (1) developing and validating models and related algorithms (2) comparing 3D data obtained during static positions representative of the golf swing to visual estimates and (3) comparing 3D data obtained during dynamic golf swings to images gained from high-speed video. Of particular interest were issues related to sequence dependency. After models and algorithms were validated, results from parts two and three of the study supported the conclusion that a lateral bending/flexion-extension/axial rotation (ZYX) order of rotation was deemed to be the most suitable Cardanic sequence to use in the assessment of the X-factor and lower trunk movement in the golf swing. The findings of this study have relevance for further research examining the X-factor its relationship to club head speed and lower trunk movement and low back pain in golf. 相似文献
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目的探讨微创PLIF治疗腰椎间盘突出症围手术护理。方法回顾性总结和分析45例接受微创PLIF手术治疗经过和护理过程。结果经过平均12个月的随访,所有患者手术过程顺利,未见感染、深静脉血栓等并发症发生。通过围手术期指导和护理,患者克服了对手术的恐惧等心理障碍;术后能正确配合医生医嘱,积极预防各种术后卧床期间并发症,积极康复训练,患者术后腿痛VAS评分和JOA下腰痛评分明显优于术前。结论微创PLIF治疗腰椎间盘突出症手术围手术期的护理对患者康复,减少并发症具有重要意义。 相似文献
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温针灸治疗运动员腰肌劳损疗效观察 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
陶胜国 《吉林体育学院学报》2008,24(6):58-59
采用实验对照法,对比温针灸和单纯电针治疗运动员腰肌劳损的治疗效果,为推广温针灸治疗运动损伤提供依据。 相似文献
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对外伤性腰椎间盘突出症的治疗,方法颇多,但疗效不一。如何提高治疗效果,人们把它作为一项重要课题进行了长期研究,作者运用推拿结合牵引治疗７３例,总有效率为８９．４％,平均２．３个疗程,认为该疗法具有操作稳巧、疗程短、疗效佳的特点,具有临床应用及推广价值。 相似文献
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腰部竖脊肌疲劳运动过程中表面肌电信号线性和非线性指标的变化 总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1
通过等长背伸运动负荷诱发腰部竖脊肌疲劳并记录全程表面肌电（sEMG）信号,分别以快速傅立叶变换（FFT）计算平均功率频率MPF和非线性RQA方法计算确定性线段百分数（?T）。结果显示,MPF随着肌肉疲劳的发展而逐渐下降,而?T呈现反向变化趋势,提示肌肉疲劳时的sEMG信号规律性在增强。?T的变异系数CV比MPF的小,说明?T作为腰部肌肉功能状态的评价指标具有独特的优势。 相似文献
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Hannah E. Wyatt Marianne J. R. Gittoes Gareth Irwin 《Sports biomechanics / International Society of Biomechanics in Sports》2020,19(2):258-270
AbstractFemale gymnasts have been evidenced to experience sport-specific growth, of which broad shoulders and narrow hips are common characteristics. In addition to being a central component of handstand performance, postural control mechanisms, including whole-body and lumbo-pelvic stability, have been identified as risk factors for overuse spinal pathology. The study aimed to develop a fundamental understanding of musculoskeletal growth and postural control responses of female artistic gymnasts in order to extend longitudinal insights into overuse spinal pathology risk. Whole-body anthropometric measures were collected for 12 competitive female gymnasts (age at recruitment: nine to 15 years) at three time points across a 12 month period. Musculoskeletal growth was partially defined as the rate of bicristal-to-biacromial breadth ratio development, and informed shoulder- and pelvis-dominant growth sub-groups. Kinematic and kinetic indicators of postural control were determined for a total of 700 handstand trials. The shoulder-dominant (gymnastics-specific) growth group was found to have significantly greater biomechanical risk for general stability (p < 0.001) than the pelvis-dominant group. Significantly greater lumbo-pelvic risk was demonstrated for the pelvis-dominant group (p < 0.001). Extended idiosyncratic examination of proportional sport-specific growth measures alongside multi-faceted risk monitoring was advocated for the effective development of future overuse pathology prevention protocols. 相似文献
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指出硬膜外瘢痕粘连是导致腰椎手术失败综合征的重要因素。MED术中保留黄韧带的操作是对传统MED手术的改良,对防止术后硬膜外瘢痕粘连具有积极意义。就目前对黄韧带解剖结构的认识、硬膜外瘢痕粘连对MED手术疗效的影响、保留黄韧带的理论依据与临床意义及其手术操作技巧进行了综述。 相似文献
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参加专业网球运动的人们越来越多,为此相关工作人员在关于网球运动员腰部损伤,有怎样康复措施更有实效性,做认真仔细研究分析是非常必要的。本文简要分析了网球运动员腰部损伤与康复措施,希望可以为网球运动员更好地进行比赛提供积极参考意见。 相似文献