浅析现代篮球运动特点和作用     

邹晓岚 《楚雄师范学院学报》2002,17(6):55-57

本文从篮球的技术动作结构，竞赛规则，攻守对抗的特殊之处与其它同类项目加以比较，分析、概括，力求找出蓝球运动的特殊所在，目的是全面地、深刻地认识它，科学地去掌握它，发展它和完善它。  相似文献   

影响大学生篮球裁判员临场判罚的因素与对策研究     

王安大川  张健  王厚雷 《湖北体育科技》2016,(3):233-235

主要采用文献资料法、访谈法、观察法,对影响我校篮球裁判临场判罚的因素进行了以下具体的分析认为:在篮球比赛中裁判临场判罚时容易出现的问题是理论知识不熟、临场实践少、基本功不扎实、临场心理因素不稳定、体能欠缺、思想因素等方面有关系,解决问题的关键是加强我校篮球裁判对篮球规则和裁判法的理解,通过不断的实践,逐步提高自身的执裁水平;通过学习理论然后结合实践,不断积累临场经验,通过参执裁不同层次比赛的,在实践中不断增强自身的执裁能力,增强自信心;加强心理素质的培养和身体素质的锻炼。  相似文献   

Quality of life perception of basketball master athletes: association with physical activity level and sports injuries     

Natália Boneti Moreira  Oldemar Mazzardo  Gislaine Cristina Vagetti  Valdomiro De Oliveira  Wagner De Campos 《Journal of sports sciences》2016,34(10):988-996

This study aimed to verify the prevalence and characteristics of sports injuries (SI) and determine the association between the physical activity level (PA) and SI with perception of health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in Brazilian basketball master athletes. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 410 male master athletes, between 35 and 85 years of age (mean 52.26, SD ±11.83). The HRQoL was assessed using the Medical Outcomes Study – Short Form-36. The PA was evaluated using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire. Information regarding SI was collected using the Reported Morbidity Survey. Poisson regression, as estimated by the prevalence ratio (PR), was used as a measure of the association of PA and SI with HRQoL. The majority of athletes showed a high SI prevalence (58.3%) and reported one injury (67.8%) that occurred during training (61.1%) and primarily affected a lower limb (74.6%). The adjusted regression models showed a positive association of PA with the Functional Capacity (PR = 1.46, 95% confidence interval [CI] = 1.12–1.90) and Physical Component (PR = 1.32, 95% CI = 1.03–1.70) of HRQoL. Furthermore, the SI were negatively associated with HRQoL in Functional Capacity (PR = 1.85, 95% CI = 1.51–2.27), Physical Aspects (PR = 3.99, 95% CI = 3.08–5.18), Pain (PR = 1.65, 95% CI = 1.26–2.16), Social Functioning (PR = 1.79, 95% CI = 1.41–2.27), Emotional Aspects (PR = 4.40, 95% CI = 3.35–5.78), Mental Health domains (PR = 1.37, 95% CI = 1.06–1.68), Physical Component (PR = 2.35, 95% CI = 1.90–2.90) and Mental Component (PR = 2.65, 95% CI = 2.14–3.29). These results highlighted that master athletes showed a high SI prevalence, primarily in the lower limbs. PA positively correlates with the physical HRQoL domain, whereas SI may decrease the HRQoL levels of both physical and mental domains.  相似文献   

国际级、国家级篮球裁判员后备人才培养模式研究--“基地式”篮球裁判员培养模式构建研究     

张潇 《湖北体育科技》2016,(11)

运用文献资料、专家访谈、数理统计和逻辑分析等研究方法,对当前篮球裁判员培养方式进行分析研究。针对目前篮球裁判员培养中存在的各种问题,从培养基地的设立依据、目标设置、课程设置、教学设计等方面构建了"基地式"篮球裁判员培养模式。研究结果表明："基地式"篮球裁判员培养模式能充分发挥和利用高校体育院校的篮球裁判后备人才、师资力量、体育场馆设施等资源;采用理论与实践教学相结合的有效培养体系,培养过程科学、合理、系统、规范,培养效果显著,是当前中国篮球裁判员培养方式的有益补充和创新,具有实际可操作性和可行性。建议裁判员管理部门对基地进行培养经费投入,在基地积极组织和承办大型篮球赛事,为裁判员实践学习和临场锻炼提供平台,促进篮球裁判员培养工作持续、快速、有效的发展。  相似文献   

普通高校非体育专业学生篮球裁判员培养研究     

林晓辉 《辽宁体育科技》2016,(1):120-122

采用文献资料法对普通高校非体育专业学生篮球裁判员的实际培养现状进行分析。结果表明：普通高校非体育专业学生篮球裁判员培养具有师资力量强、外语水平高及实践机会多等方面的优势,并提出非体育专业学生篮球裁判员培养的目标及具体策略,旨在为促进高校校园篮球的发展提供参考。  相似文献   

运动技能迁移理论在篮球教学中的应用     

吕宏宁 《继续教育研究》2004,(5):98-100

迁移是教育心理学研究的一个重要课题。随着科技的发展，各学科相互渗透，迁移理论日益受到体育界的重视。本文就有关运动技能迁移规律在篮球教学中的规律进行初步探讨，分析了篮球运动技能的影响因素，提出促进技能积极性迁移的方法：合理安排教学进度；综合发展身体素质，提高学生分析、概括的能力等。  相似文献   

论“篮板球”在现代篮球竞赛中取胜的积极作用     

刘强 《教育教学论坛》2019,(1):210-211

本文在提出篮板球的有关概念以后,全方位、多层次分析论述了篮板球在现代篮球竞赛中取胜的积极作用,阐明篮板球对篮球策略运用的重要意义。通过对这些问题的分析研究,可以增强读者对篮板球在现代篮球竞赛中取胜的积极作用的信念,明确篮球战术的发展方向。并可作为指导篮球训练与比赛实践的理论参考。  相似文献   

Measurement precision of body composition variables in elite wheelchair athletes,using dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry     

Mhairi Keil  Julia O. Totosy de Zepetnek  Katherine Brooke-Wavell 《European Journal of Sport Science》2016,16(1):65-71

The purpose of this study was to assess the reproducibility of body composition measurements by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) in 12 elite male wheelchair basketball players (age 31 ± 7 years, BMI 21 ± 2 kg/m² and onset of disability 25 ± 9 years). Two whole body scans were performed on each participant in the supine position on the same day, using Lunar Prodigy Advance DXA (GE Lunar, Madison, WI, USA). Participants dismounted from the scanning table and were repositioned in-between the first and second scan. Whole body coefficient of variation (CV) values for bone mineral content (BMC), fat mass (FM) and soft tissue lean mass (LTM) were all <2.0%. With the exclusion of arm FM (CV = 7.8%), CV values ranged from 0.1 to 3.7% for all total body and segmental measurements of BMC, FM and LTM. The least significant change that can be attributed to the effect of treatment intervention in an individual is 1.0 kg, 1.1 kg, 0.12 kg for FM, LTM, and BMC, respectively. This information can be used to determine meaningful changes in body composition when assessed using the same methods longitudinally. Whilst there may be challenges in the correct positioning of an individual with disability that can introduce greater measurement error, DXA is a highly reproducible technique in the estimation of total and regional body composition of elite wheelchair basketball athletes.  相似文献   

关于篮球运动认识过程的分析探讨     

李爱民 《江西教育学院学报》2007,28(3):69-70,75

采用文献资料等方法。主要结论:理念、意识的提高依赖于人们对事物的深入了解。人们对篮球运动认识上的不同,决定了不同的篮球管理体制、训练体系及竞技风格。实践是"前提",思维是"基础",理念是"保证",意识是"精髓"。它们是认知篮球运动必不可少的。人们是通过它们来理解篮球运动、提高篮球教学训练水平的,并决定在竞赛中采用哪一种技战术的。  相似文献   

关于持球突破技术的探讨   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

吴新红 《黄冈职业技术学院学报》2005,7(1):75-77

对持球突破技术的技术结构进行分析,阐明了其力学原理、运用时机及其运用技巧和学习中需要解决的问题。  相似文献