《世说新语》与魏晋士人形象     

李修建 《保定师专学报》2007,20(1):5-7

《世说新语》是中国古典文献中的重要文本，它塑造了魏晋众多士人形象。对魏晋士人予以界定，总结其所展现的士人形象，对理解魏晋士人形象有所助益。  相似文献   

高等教育大众化背景下的学前教师教育必须坚持和发展精英教育的取向   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

彭世华 《学前教育研究》2007,(3)

学前教师教育是挑选具有较高天赋和潜质的学生、培养合格幼儿教师的专业教育,是专业性强、外部经济性强而个人收益率低的公益性教育,因而属于精英教育的范畴。高等教育大众化背景下的学前教师教育,必须坚持和发展精英教育取向,不能任其滑向大众化教育。  相似文献   

我国专业运动员兴奋剂问题的社会成因和心理机制思考     

刘晓权 《沈阳教育学院学报》2011,13(1):83-85

采用文献资料法、逻辑分析法,从社会学和社会心理学的角度对我国兴奋剂事件频发进行剖析,认为体育管理体制的落后等方面是造成兴奋剂问题产生的重要原因,并提出相应对策。  相似文献   

当前我国高等艺术教育中的冲突与解决     

刘立新  田华 《集美大学学报(教育科学版》2011,12(3):68-71

大众教育与精英教育在现阶段我国高等艺术教育实践中已经凸显出种种矛盾,极大地影响了我国高等艺术教育的健康发展,解决这一矛盾势在必行。＂融合＂的理念及其手段不失为一种有效的思路和方法。基于以上理论,提出并重点探讨了实现大众与精英＂融合＂的理念和手段。  相似文献   

论知识的现代性丕变     

余乃忠 《华中科技大学学报(社会科学版)》2011,(5):58-63

认知主体的公共性叙述了现代性社会的"公正"。知识从独立性认识对象经过模块符号化、意识形态化、定制商品化、象征资本化、媒体角力化和游戏竞技化流转为一种象征性意义结构的符号系统。知识的象征性丕变再现了不在场的在场。知识再生产演化为政治策略抑或"特殊理性"的再生产,知识亦成为精英阶层巩固其既得利益的防护工具。  相似文献   

A meta-analysis of maturation-related variation in adolescent boy athletes’ adaptations to short-term resistance training     

Jason Moran  Gavin R. H. Sandercock  Rodrigo Ramírez-Campillo  César Meylan  Jay Collison  Dave A. Parry 《Journal of sports sciences》2017,35(11):1041-1051

This meta-analysis investigated the maturation-related pattern of adaptations to resistance training in boy athletes. We included studies examining the effects of 4–16-week resistance training programmes in healthy boy athletes aged 10–18 years. Pooled estimates of effect size for change in strength across all studies (n = 19) were calculated using the inverse–variance random effects model for meta-analyses. Estimates were also calculated for groups based on likely biological maturity status (“before”, “during” and “after” peak height velocity). Using the standardised mean difference, resistance training increased strength across all groups (effect size = 0.98, [CI: 0.70–1.27]). Strength gains were larger during (1.11 [0.67–1.54]) and after (1.01 [0.56–1.46]) peak height velocity than before (0.5 [?0.06–1.07]). Adaptations to resistance training are greater in adolescent boys during or after peak height velocity. These findings should help coaches to optimise the timing of training programmes that are designed to improve strength in boy athletes.  相似文献   

Tensiomyographical responses to accelerometer loads in female collegiate basketball players     

Kyle D. Peterson  Gabriela T. Quiggle 《Journal of sports sciences》2017,35(23):2334-2341

The purpose of the present study was to characterise the relationship between relative versus absolute internal and external loads in collegiate basketball players throughout the course of a season. Five Division I basketball players wore triaxial accelerometers throughout the 2015–2016 season and were tensiomyographically assessed weekly. One-way repeated-measure analysis of variance (RM ANOVA) with least-significant-difference (LSD) pairwise comparisons was used to determine which absolute weekly loads were different across the season. Cohen’s d was used to supplement the determination of meaningful relative load changes. Overall RM ANOVA models suggest absolute external load differences occurred (PlayerLoad? F = 17.63; IMA? F = 31.63). Two-way RM ANOVA models revealed main effect differences were revealed between muscle groups for Tc (F = 9.11) and Dm (F = 3.25). Meaningful relative load changes between weeks were observed for both external and internal. The present study observed that tensiomyography utilised as a tool to monitor internal load may be more suitable for detecting fatigue from relative external load changes versus absolute load attained. Limiting weekly training volume changes to ≤10% may maintain appropriate adaptation. Mediolateral plane IMA? and adductor longus muscle group may be pertinent metrics when monitoring female collegiate basketball athletes.  相似文献   

我国优秀女子赛艇运动员体能水平的有效指标及其评价模型   总被引：15，自引：1，他引：14  

曹景伟 《体育科学》1999,(1):40-44

以备战第26届亚特兰大奥运会赛艇比赛的21名中国女子赛艇集训队运动员为研究对象,用分层逐步回归分析法从 48项初选体能结构指标中筛选出能有效反映我国优秀女子赛艇运动员体能水平的9项指标,建立了其体能特征模型和等级评价标准。旨在为教练员科学规划运动员的体能训练提供依据,并为赛艇项目选材提供体能导向模型。  相似文献   

实施运动员“长学制”文化教育若干现实问题的讨论—关于实施运动员“长学制”文化教育的研究之三     

华洪兴  史国生  王正伦  章遵  王鲁宁  刘健 《南京体育学院学报(社会科学版)》2001,15(6):1-2

针对运动员化教育“长学制”所面临的培养体制、学训矛盾、转变身份、教育成本及经费来源、管理体制和相关政策等问题,提出了一些解决的办法、设想和建议。  相似文献   

我国职业足球俱乐部运动员“高成本现象”的原因   总被引：7，自引：0，他引：7  

田世昌  丛湖平 《体育与科学》2002,23(3):6-8

本文以“企业追求利润最大化”作为职业足球俱乐部运动员“高成本现象”分析的逻辑起点,应用社会学,经济学,组织行为学等学科知识深入分析各职业俱乐部非市场行为的运动员“高成本”问题,并提出相应的建议。  相似文献