济南市县（市）区科技创新能力评价研究     

王颖莉  陈媛 《中国科技资源导刊 (中国信息导报)》2015,(5):77-82

从济南市打造全国重要的区域性科技创新中心和创新型城市建设的实践出发,借鉴国内外科技创新评价的 理论和方法,参照济南市县（市）区、高新区科技创新进展情况通报的指标体系,构建济南市县（市）区科技创新能力评 价指标体系。采用灰关联分析法确定指标权重,并选用2012、2013、2014 年度数据进行实证分析,对各县（市）区的科 技创新能力进行综合评价和一级指标评价。  相似文献   

青海省登山体育旅游产业评价指标体系构建初探     

江蔚苇  张世春 《Journal of Zhangzhou Technical Institute》2011,13(4):45-49

采用文献资料法、专家访谈法、问卷调查法、AHP法和数理统计法,对青海省登山体育旅游产业概念和相关指标筛选的原则和方法进行了探讨,并以此为基础初步构建了一套三层共89个评价指标的青海省登山体育旅游产业综合评价指标体系,以资参考。  相似文献   

The scope for using international indicators of inclusive education in Kuwait and GCC countries: A preliminary study involving special education teachers     

Zaid N. Al-Shammari  Joseph Mintz 《British Journal of Special Education》2023,50(3):344-354

In both the literature on inclusive education and in international policy development, there has been considerable interest in the use of sets of indicators for the implementation of inclusive education at national and local levels. Drawing on sets of indicators developed in Europe and the Pacific Islands, this study proposes a set of such indicators for Kuwait. These indicators are then presented in a survey of 161 special education teachers working in public elementary mainstream schools across Kuwait. Analysis of the results is used to explore how such indicators could play a role in promoting policy implementation for inclusive education in Kuwait and more widely in Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries.  相似文献   

How to conduct External Quality Assessment Schemes for the pre-analytical phase?     

Gunn B.B. Kristensen  Kristin Moberg Aakre  Ann Helen Kristoffersen  Sverre Sandberg 《Biochemia medica : ?asopis Hrvatskoga dru?tva medicinskih biokemi?ara / HDMB》2014,24(1):114-122

In laboratory medicine, several studies have described the most frequent errors in the different phases of the total testing process, and a large proportion of these errors occur in the pre-analytical phase. Schemes for registration of errors and subsequent feedback to the participants have been conducted for decades concerning the analytical phase by External Quality Assessment (EQA) organizations operating in most countries. The aim of the paper is to present an overview of different types of EQA schemes for the pre-analytical phase, and give examples of some existing schemes. So far, very few EQA organizations have focused on the pre-analytical phase, and most EQA organizations do not offer pre-analytical EQA schemes (EQAS). It is more difficult to perform and standardize pre-analytical EQAS and also, accreditation bodies do not ask the laboratories for results from such schemes. However, some ongoing EQA programs for the pre-analytical phase do exist, and some examples are given in this paper. The methods used can be divided into three different types; collecting information about pre-analytical laboratory procedures, circulating real samples to collect information about interferences that might affect the measurement procedure, or register actual laboratory errors and relate these to quality indicators. These three types have different focus and different challenges regarding implementation, and a combination of the three is probably necessary to be able to detect and monitor the wide range of errors occurring in the pre-analytical phase.  相似文献   

Harmonization of pre-analytical quality indicators     

Mario Plebani  Laura Sciacovelli  Ada Aita  Maria Laura Chiozza 《Biochemia medica : ?asopis Hrvatskoga dru?tva medicinskih biokemi?ara / HDMB》2014,24(1):105-113

Quality indicators (QIs) measure the extent to which set targets are attained and provide a quantitative basis for achieving improvement in care and, in particular, laboratory services. A body of evidence collected in recent years has demonstrated that most errors fall outside the analytical phase, while the pre- and post-analytical steps have been found to be more vulnerable to the risk of error. However, the current lack of attention to extra-laboratory factors and related QIs prevent clinical laboratories from effectively improving total quality and reducing errors. Errors in the pre-analytical phase, which account for 50% to 75% of all laboratory errors, have long been included in the ‘identification and sample problems’ category. However, according to the International Standard for medical laboratory accreditation and a patient-centered view, some additional QIs are needed. In particular, there is a need to measure the appropriateness of all test request and request forms, as well as the quality of sample transportation. The QIs model developed by a working group of the International Federation of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine (IFCC) is a valuable starting point for promoting the harmonization of available QIs, but further efforts should be made to achieve a consensus on the road map for harmonization.  相似文献   

人文社科学术著作评价指标体系构建及实证研究     

姜春林  郭琪琴  张光耀 《情报杂志》2022,41(2):198-206,封3

[研究目的]科学合理的人文社科学术著作评价指标体系能够为优秀成果评选、职称评定、项目评审及人才评价等学术评价活动提供理论依据与方法参考。[研究方法]以高等学校科学研究优秀成果奖(人文社会科学)第3届至第7届获著作奖的27个学科的2175本著作为对象,做指标特征分析。综合考虑各项原则,遴选出5个一级、11个二级、28个三级评价指标,并进行学科分类。使用专家调查法、层次分析法、熵权法确定不同学科分类指标权重,完成评价指标体系的构建。以申报第8届高等学校科学研究优秀成果奖(人文社会科学)中的人文类、社科类和综合类的577本著作为实验数据,对指标体系进行了实证验证。[研究结论]哲学、社会学实证结果与实际获奖情况比较一致,管理学则与实际获奖相关性不高。从学科属性、数据源等方面分析了原因,提出应加强书评数据库建设和著作全文本分析的建议。  相似文献   

基于动态分析技术的手球比赛表现指标模型研究     

赵刚  部义峰  崔家宝 《河北体育学院学报》2014,28(6):41-47

运用录像分析法和数理统计法对2010年亚运会7场84人次的手球比赛表现进行研究分析。将比赛中技术变量视为应用环境、类别及效果的动态过程,在此基础上建立手球比赛表现指标评价体系与比赛表现结构模型,以揭示手球比赛表现指标构成及指标间的相互关系。研究结果表明:手球比赛表现评价体系由对方获得球权、接控球、传球、运球、射门、个人防守、配合防守等7项一级指标,抢断球、任意球、接控球、控制性传球、组织性传球、助攻性传球、运球、技术失误、技术成功没得分、得分、延缓进攻、限制传运、封堵、协防等14项二级指标构成;将比赛技术与应用的环境以及效果联结在一起,将技术表现视为一个动态程序进行分析与评价,评价更具客观性;获得球对处理球、处理球对进攻完成、处理球对防守有较高的影响关系。获得球对进攻、防守对进攻完成影响较小。获得球对进攻完成没有直接影响;处理球各项指标中助攻性传球、运球对处理球有较大的影响。进攻完成各指标中得分有重要的影响,防守指标中协防有重要的影响。  相似文献   

国内外优秀男子跳远运动员部分技术指标差异性分析     

丁忠良 《湖北体育科技》2014,(10):877-879

对国内外优秀跳远运动员和世界顶级跳远运动员的助跑速度利用率、短程和全程助跑跳远成绩差、K值三项指标进行对比分析,发现我国优秀男子跳远运动员助跑速度利用率明显高于世界顶级选手,但技术评定等级低于世界顶级选手,主要原因是起跳环节存在差距。不同运动员最佳的助跑速度利用率存在差别,高助跑速度利用率需要有与之相对应的起跳能力和跑跳结合能力。  相似文献   

大型体育赛事风险评估指标研究现状     

洪俊雄 《体育科技》2014,35(4):36-37

对大型体育赛事的概念、组织、风险的定义进行概述,综述大型体育赛事风险评估指标的研究现状,并列举了实例.  相似文献   

金融稳定评估指标体系:银行稳定的宏观成本控制研究     

王明华  黎志成 《中国软科学》2005,45(9):126-132

区域性金融稳定评估指标体系是金融风险预警系统的一种,它是通过考察区域内宏观经济和金融机构的发展状况,在把相关数据汇总的基础上,进行审慎分析后得出的关于风险提示及其变动趋势的信息分析系统。本文以我国湖北省为例,从建立指标体系的理论基础、目标要求、指标体系构成、分析方法以及进一步完善指标体系需要解决的问题五个方面入手,阐述了建立区域性金融稳定评估指标体系的原则和内容。  相似文献