蔡元培人格精神     

孙站河  高贵军 《滨州学院学报》2006,22(1):72-76

人格精神是具有稳定性和确定性的价值原则和价值观念的人格统一体的表现。受儒家“君子人格”的影响,蔡元培在长期的文化教育实践中,形成了高尚的道德人格,其具体外在表现是:矢志于“教育救国”的人生观、坦荡的君子胸怀和谋求道德济世的精神等。它们之间具有内在的一致性,从而整合为蔡元培的高尚道德人格内涵的统一体。  相似文献   

五四运动前的学生救国会:从“爱国”到“救国”          下载免费PDF全文

万成 《唐山学院学报》2024,37(2):9-16

1918年的"五·二一"大请愿是五四运动的前奏和预演,也是中国学生的第一次游行请愿运动。这次请愿中成立的学生爱国会在某种程度上可以说是五四运动的直接发起者、组织者和推动者。学生爱国会后因当时的社会政治背景、青年学生国家观的转变和关怀政治的现实诉求而改名为学生救国会,并在五四运动的前夕通过开办国民杂志社、组织平民教育讲演团、召集北大"五三晚会"等一系列现实活动,为五四示威游行做了思想和组织上的充分准备。  相似文献   

Cost sensitive ν-support vector machine with LINEX loss     

《Information processing & management》2022,59(2):102809

Support vector machine (SVM) is a fundamental machine learning algorithm, while the traditional SVMs have limitations for massive and ubiquitous class-imbalanced data in practice. To address this issue, we propose a novel cost sensitive learning model called $\nu$-CSSVM for imbalanced classification, which simultaneously inherits the advantages of $\nu$-SVM and the asymmetric LINEX loss function. On one hand, the introduction of the LINEX loss function allocates different costs to each instance, demonstrating the high efficiency of realizing cost sensitive learning at the instance level. On the other hand, $\nu$ in the objective function is used to constrain the model sparsity. Compared with other studies lacking theoretical analysis, we provide detailed proof of $\nu$-CSSVM generalization error bound through Rademacher complexity. Taking into full consideration of the intrinsic and potential properties including the smoothness, convexity and differentiability of $\nu$-CSSVM, the alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) and gradient descent (GD) approach are designed. Considerable experiments validate that $\nu$-CSSVM is more competitive than the benchmarks in class imbalance learning. The statistical test further confirms this conclusion.  相似文献