Children’s Memory: A Primer for Understanding Behavior     

Elaine S. Barry 《Early Childhood Education Journal》2006,33(6):405-411

This paper provides the opportunity to understand children’s behavior from a memory viewpoint. For the last three decades, cognitive developmentalists have been asking the question, “what develops in children’s memory?” Four answers to this question are presented, complete with explanations, examples, and possible applications where appropriate. The purpose of the paper is to provide early childhood educators and other practitioners who work with children a different lens through which to view children’s behavior. The memory view is compatible with current best practices in early childhood education, and may provide practitioners an additional viewpoint from which to draw when implementing developmentally appropriate practice.  相似文献   

高等教育顾客感知服务质量的实证研究   总被引：8，自引：0，他引：8  

胡子祥 《西南师范大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2006,32(1):135-141

高等教育顾客感知服务质量是指高等教育服务的固有特性满足顾客明确的或潜在的要求的程度，它包括六个特性：有形性、形象性、过程性、内容性、情感性和可靠性。高等教育顾客感知服务质量比较显著地影响顾客满意感，并通过顾客满意感影响顾客行为意向。  相似文献   

Introduction to the special issue on genes, environment, and reading     

Richard K. Olson 《Reading and writing》2007,20(1-2):1-11

This introduction to the special issue on Genes, Environment, and Reading presents an overview of the background for behavior- and molecular-genetic research on dyslexia and individual differences across the normal range. The general methods, questions addressed, and selected results are summarized for each of the papers in the order of their presentation in the special issue. Concluding comments reflect on the influence of environmental range on estimates of genetic and environmental influences, and the future of behavior- and molecular-genetic research on reading.  相似文献   

Exploring a new silent test of phonological awareness     

Tractenberg  Rochelle E. 《Reading and writing》2001,14(3-4):195-228

This is the preliminary study of a test of phonologicalawareness which does not require that subjects speak or hear toparticipate. The test was designed to minimize memory loads, and tomeasure speeded written naming and segmentation-by-sound. Spelling datacan also be collected. Subjects have 45 seconds to name items in each oftwo sets of line drawings. The average frequency of the names variesacross these sets. In the third set, subjects must name the items, andalso segment the written names into their constituent sounds. This taskwas administered to disabled and normally-reading adults, with twocommon tests of phonological awareness. The new test discriminatedbetween the readers as reliably as the benchmark tasks, correlating witheach better than they correlated with each other. The new test was thenadministered to deaf adults, who performed similarly to the disabled(hearing) readers. The data represent the first direct demonstration ofphonological abilities in deaf subjects, using a task designedspecifically for that purpose.  相似文献   

家庭寄养对孤残儿童社会适应行为的作用   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

邵朝竹 《和田师范专科学校学报》2005,25(1):83-84

孤残儿童是一个特殊的群体，他们的发展或多或少地有所滞后或者缺陷，在社会适应行为发展上尤为突出。寄养儿童在寄养家庭中得到了情感满足、需要满足、行为支持、心理健康发展。家庭寄养对孤残儿童的适应行为发展有着积极作用。  相似文献   

Dreaming the Unstable Wings of Desire: Unseen,Educational Bruisings and The Elusive Self of Literature     

David Lewkowich  Jillian Pasieka 《Changing English: An International Journal of English Teaching》2017,24(1):24-33

When it comes to education, the dream cannot be controlled by the strictures of language or the conscious mind, and in its insistently disobedient character, is unwilling to submit to the demands of a deliberate and conscious curriculum. Indeed, we might say that what dreams represent is the absence of education itself, and a mobile energy antithetical to a fantasy of smoothly functioning teaching. In this article, we approach the question of dreaming’s place in education through two intertwined lenses: the conceptual and the literary. First, we intersperse throughout our paper excerpts from an untitled fictional narrative about a group of students who become progressively more beaten up, and whose teacher is unable to see their bruises, as they embark on the precarious task of expressing their dreaming, creative selves. We also turn to psychoanalytic theory (and, in particular, Thomas Ogden’s theory of dream thinking) to discuss the significance of the impenetrable nature of the dream, and ask how such qualities of unrepresentability might challenge our desires for answerable questions and legible answers. We end this piece with a recognition of the ways in which shared experiences of reading and writing may also support a place for dreams.  相似文献   

Pricing policy and the college choice process     

Dr. Randall G. Chapman 《Research in higher education》1979,10(1):37-57

Following the presentation of a marketing management paradigm for higher educational institutions, this paper discuses some aspects of the pricing policy process in colleges and universities. A statistical model of the college choice process is developed, and some empirical results related to the effects of price, among other factors, on the collegechoice decision-making behavior process of high school seniors are presented and interpreted. The two most important factors affecting the college choice process are seen to be college quality and price-related considerations. Marketing implications of these results are discussed.Presented at the Annual Forum of the Association For Institutional Research, Houston, Texas, May 1978.  相似文献   

语篇理解策略在英语阅读教学中的应用     

祝丹 《黑龙江教育学院学报》2007,26(10):139-141

阅读在英语学习中占有重要地位,但语篇教学则长期被英语学习者、教学者忽视。语篇理解是英语阅读的重点和目标,应根据学习者具体情况提出相应的语篇理解策略,并运用于英语阅读教学与实践中。  相似文献   

The relative impact of school‐wide positive behavior support on teachers’ perceptions of student behavior across schools,teachers, and students     

Albert W. Wienen  Inge Reijnders  Marleen H. van Aggelen  Elske H. Bos  Laura Batstra  Peter de Jonge 《Psychology in the schools》2019,56(2):232-241

School‐wide positive behavior support (SWPBS) is a systemic approach for implementing a proactive schoolwide discipline and for improving students’ academic and behavioral outcomes by targeting the school’s organizational and social culture. With a multilevel approach, the present study evaluates the relative effectiveness of SWPBS on teachers’ perceptions of the student behavior (N = 3,295) across schools, teachers, and children using a multilevel approach. We assessed teacher perception of student problem behavior five times during a 3‐year implementation of SWPBS in 23 Dutch schools. Multilevel analyses not only revealed a small increase in perceived prosocial behavior and a small decrease in problems with peers, but also different effects across children, teachers, and schools. Effects were stronger for girls and for students with higher severity of perceived problems at baseline. At teachers’ level, higher mean baseline severity of perceived problems was associated with the reduced impact of SWPBS on perceived emotional problems and problems with peers. At the school level, effects were stronger for regular schools as compared with special needs schools.  相似文献   

同伴接纳与流动儿童外化问题行为的关系:自尊和物质主义的链式中介作用     

张春妹  丁一鸣  陈雪  周长新 《中国特殊教育》2020,(1):65-72

本研究探讨同伴接纳对流动儿童的外化问题行为的影响,以及自尊、物质主义的链式中介作用。在武汉市三所小学选取478名五、六年级的流动儿童,运用同伴提名法、物质主义价值观量表-儿童版(MVS-c)、自尊量表(SES)、儿童青少年问题行为问卷(CB)进行问卷调查。结果发现,同伴接纳、物质主义价值观、自尊、外化问题行为四者均显著相关;同伴接纳对外化问题行为具有很强的直接预测作用,也会通过物质主义价值观和自尊的部分中介作用而影响外化问题行为,还会通过自尊、物质主义的链式中介作用影响外化问题行为。  相似文献