基于自引网络和主路径分析的论文主题创新实证研究     

魏瑞斌 《图书情报工作》2018,62(3):64-70

[目的/意义]探讨如何从大量论文中快速发现相关论文,研究论文主题创新的方法,为研究者阅读和利用期刊论文提供参考。[方法/过程]在对论文主题创新和自引网络概念界定的基础上,提出研究论文主题创新的思路、方法和工具。以美国印第安纳大学在图书情报学领域的论文为例进行实证研究。[结果/结论]利用主路径分析可以快速从自引网络中发现由于引用而产生联系的论文,在此基础上可以进行主题创新分析。  相似文献   

基于主题图的非物质文化遗产数字资源整合实证分析     

施旖  熊回香  陆颖颖 《图书情报工作》2018,62(7):104-110

[目的/意义]非物质文化遗产资源具有重要的社会价值,将主题图技术应用于非物质文化遗产数字资源的整合中,能够更好地实现非物质文化遗产数字资源的传承与保护。[方法/过程]在分析非物质文化遗产数字资源的主题、关联关系和资源标引的基础上,构建非物质文化遗产数字资源主题图并实现其可视化。[结果/结论]研究结果显示,主题图技术的应用可以为非物质文化遗产数字资源提供基于语义的整合,并将主题之间的关联直观地展示给用户,为用户提供可视化导航。  相似文献   

土木工程专业英语教学改革探讨     

许芸芸  孙兆英  孟庆娟 《河北职业技术学院学报》2007,7(2):59-60,63

针对土木工程专业英语教学中存在的问题,从教学目标、教学内容、教学方法等方面进行了探讨,并提出了改革课程设置、实行“双语”教学的意义。  相似文献   

Analysis of single comments left for bioRxiv preprints till September 2019     

Mario Mali ki  Joseph Costello  Juan Pablo Alperin  Lauren A. Maggio 《Biochemia medica : ?asopis Hrvatskoga dru?tva medicinskih biokemi?ara / HDMB》2021,31(2)

IntroductionWhile early commenting on studies is seen as one of the advantages of preprints, the type of such comments, and the people who post them, have not been systematically explored.Materials and methodsWe analysed comments posted between 21 May 2015 and 9 September 2019 for 1983 bioRxiv preprints that received only one comment on the bioRxiv website. The comment types were classified by three coders independently, with all differences resolved by consensus.ResultsOur analysis showed that 69% of comments were posted by non-authors (N = 1366), and 31% by the preprints’ authors themselves (N = 617). Twelve percent of non-author comments (N = 168) were full review reports traditionally found during journal review, while the rest most commonly contained praises (N = 577, 42%), suggestions (N = 399, 29%), or criticisms (N = 226, 17%). Authors’ comments most commonly contained publication status updates (N = 354, 57%), additional study information (N = 158, 26%), or solicited feedback for the preprints (N = 65, 11%).ConclusionsOur results indicate that comments posted for bioRxiv preprints may have potential benefits for both the public and the scholarly community. Further research is needed to measure the direct impact of these comments on comments made by journal peer reviewers, subsequent preprint versions or journal publications.  相似文献   

民国非体育期刊体育专号的发展历程、特征及启示——基于29种民国非体育期刊体育专号的历史考察     

孙红梅 《武汉体育学院学报》2017,51(8):35-41

为了深度挖掘中国近代体育专号的发展历程和所蕴藏的历史价值，对1915年至1948年间非体育杂志刊发有卷有期的29种体育专号进行详细分析。研究认为近代非体育期刊刊发的体育专号在中国体育近代化和本土化发展过程中发挥了重要作用。中国近代体育专号给当前体育期刊发展的启示是：提倡体育期刊与非体育期刊出版单位展开合作交流、鼓励非体育期刊刊登中小学学校体育研究的专题内容、建立体育期刊在线交流平台，使体育期刊发展融入"互联网+"。  相似文献   

The impact of a professional development programme on teachers' attitudes towards inclusion     

DAWN B. MALE 《Support for Learning》2011,26(4):182-186

This article describes a study that aimed to answer the following question: ‘Will a programme of professional development in the area of special and inclusive education be effective in achieving attitudinal shift in teachers?’ Forty‐eight teachers who were enrolled on a Master's programme in Special and Inclusive Education were surveyed via a questionnaire at the beginning and end of a ten‐week introductory module. The results indicated overall attitudinal shift and attitudinal shift for four categories of inclusion to suggest more positive attitudes at the end of the module, compared with at the beginning. The implications for providers of pre‐ and in‐service education and training courses for teachers are discussed.  相似文献   

Caregivers of school children with epilepsy: findings of a phenomenological study     

Jillian Roberts  Cheryl Whiting 《British Journal of Special Education》2011,38(4):169-177

Epilepsy is one of the most frequently diagnosed neurological disorders among children. Epilepsy is continuously linked with academic underachievement and social challenges. Despite the implications that these difficulties have for a child's educational success, little is known of how children with epilepsy experience school. Understanding how to best support and accommodate these children can contribute to their positive adaptation and quality of life. The purpose of this phenomenological study by Jillian Roberts and Cheryl Whiting of the University of Victoria, British Columbia, Canada, is to understand the school experiences of children with epilepsy. Data was gathered through open‐ended, semi‐structured interviews. The caregivers' narratives were transcribed and analysed to elicit the essential experiences of school children with epilepsy. Five categories were elicited from the families' narratives: (1) health‐related issues, (2) family coping, (3) academic experience, (4) social belonging, and (5) awareness. This information will be particularly useful for teachers and allied professionals serving the needs of children with epilepsy – as well as those with other chronic health conditions.  相似文献   

对外汉语教学视角下的汉字笔画分类     

陈子骄 《大连教育学院学报》2011,27(1):30-32

化解对外汉语教学中＂汉字难＂的问题,应对笔画重新分类。按笔画笔向折转与否,可将笔画＂三分＂为横、竖、撇、捺、点、提六个基本笔画,折、钩、弯三个特殊笔画和多个复合笔画;基本笔画可再＂三分＂为点画、线画和半线画;特殊笔画＂折＂使线画、半线画折转成直角,＂钩＂转成钝角,＂弯＂转成圆弧。占笔画多数的复合笔画都是基本笔画折、钩、弯而成的。  相似文献   

武术的文化解释     

王纳新  于秀  张银行 《北京体育大学学报》2017,40(5):132-137

摘要：武术不仅是“术”，而且是显学和玄学的文化复合体，蕴藏着复杂而深奥的话语符号及精神意义。为了探骊武术文化的本真渊源与精神，对于武术及其高级阶段的内家拳进行研究，主要采用文献研究法，从文化形态学、文化人类学、宗教哲学和体育学等视角，运用格尔茨的文化“深描”理论，对其学术范式及认知图式进行文化阐释。研究认为，武术是生命科学所涉，武术文化是觉醒的文化；武术文化的原初属性，是其“观念—意义”、“武—道”的符号—结构—编码系统，更多地依赖道德直觉、本能体悟等符号解码系统；内家拳是武术的代表和精髓；道家修真文化和隐逸文化促成了内家拳的原初精神——返璞归真，内家拳进而传承和践行着道家、道教的精神和价值——悟道蓄德；以武入道是武术文化的终极意义。研究价值在于构建系统的武术文化深层分析体系，厘清内家拳丹道武学的机理，挖掘武术背后“道德直觉”的隐形文化式样，还原武术的原初文化精神和普世价值，促进国粹民粹的内化传承。  相似文献   

Increasing engagement of students with learning disabilities in mathematical problem‐solving and discussion     

Rachel Lambert  Trisha Sugita 《Support for Learning》2016,31(4):347-366

Engagement in problem‐solving and mathematical discussion is critical for learning mathematics. This research review describes a gap in the literature surrounding engagement of students with Learning Disabilities in standards‐based mathematical classrooms. Taking a sociocultural view of engagement as participation in mathematical practices, this review found that students with LD were supported towards equal engagement in standards‐based mathematics through multi‐modal curriculum, consistent routines for problem‐solving, and teachers trained in Mathematical Knowledge for Teaching. Using this small set of studies (7), we identify the need to deepen the engagement of students with LD in mathematical problem‐solving and discussion. This review concludes with implications for teaching and learning.  相似文献