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21.
摘要:足球作为同场对抗性项目,赛前比赛分析的准确程度将对比赛结果起着重要的作用。现阶段中超球队虽都配有比赛分析师,但如何利用比赛视频和数据进行分析还没有形成统一的规范。通过文献综述法、录像观察法、数据分析法和专家访谈法总结出赛前对手技战术分析的相关要素,希望能为中超各队提供借鉴,帮助各队更好地了解和分析比赛对手,从而在比赛中更好地发挥出水平。研究结果表明:对于比赛对手技战术分析可以以比赛对手基本信息、比赛对手阵型、进攻特点、防守特点、定位球特点、核心队员特点、教练员对比赛的影响以及比赛对手弱点几个方面为基本框架,并结合教练组具体的需求,利用数据结合视频的方式进行具体分析。  相似文献   
22.
对中国女排北京奥运会备战阶段的科技攻关思路、科技服务过程进行系统回顾;对上海体育学院和同济大学联合开发的《排球技战术数据采集与智能分析系统》的功能进行介绍;并以巴西队为范例,对中国女排北京奥运会的主要对手的技战术特征进行分析,对其上场阵容、主要队员发球特点、各轮次进攻打法特点、主要队员扣球特点、关键比分段进攻打法特点、拦网技术特点、一传特点等进行详细的分析,为今后高水平排球队的科技服务提供参考。  相似文献   
23.
运用数理统计、文献资料、录像分析等方法,以第15届世界男子篮球锦标赛中国男篮6场比赛技术统计为依据,从攻守两方面分析比较中国队技战术运用情况。结果表明:2分球投篮次数少、抢进攻篮板球能力不足、失误过多是导致中国男篮本次世锦赛失利的主要因素,主要原因是中国男篮缺乏高强度对抗下集体作战的能力,找出这些差别的原因并提出对策和建议。  相似文献   
24.
简要阐述了陈式太极拳中的力学原理、人体重心线,从怎样引劲落空,怎样蓄发互变、化打合一等方面,对陈式太极拳的舍己从人技法进行了分析。  相似文献   
25.
本文通过文献资料法、录像分析法、比较分析法和数理统计法,以近三届奥运会上中国男篮与竞赛中的对手为研究对象,对反映球队及各位置运动员进攻能力的相关指标进行分析,找出中国男篮在进攻端乏力原因以及各位置运动员与对手的差距,为中国男篮尽快缩小与世界强队的差距提供理论依据。  相似文献   
26.
2005年世界女排大奖赛总决赛中国队技术分析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
以2005年世界女排大奖赛总决赛中国队与对手的技术统计为依据,采用文献资料法、比较分析法,对中国队的整体能力, 以及从扣球、拦网、发球等技术方面进行分析讨论,并提出了加强队伍稳定性训练,以及提高主攻手扣球能力和改进新队员拦网等建议.  相似文献   
27.
In this article, I will identify two key normative principles at the core of Robert L. Simon’s mutualist theory of sport, namely, the respect-for-the-opponent principle and the idea that sport is a practice aimed at pursuing excellence. The former is a Kantian principle grounded in human beings’ rationality, and the latter is an Aristotelian principle related to the development of excellences as a means to human flourishing. After having presented and analyzed both principles, I will critically evaluate Simon’s attempt to combine them within his mutualist approach. To conclude, I will highlight the challenges that mutualism should face to complete such a combination more successfully.

Abbreviation: Categorical imperative (CI)  相似文献   
28.
Abstract

Methods of analysis that include an assessment of opponent interactions are thought to provide a more valid means of team match performance. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of playing tactics on achieving score-box possession by assessing opponent interactions in Norwegian elite soccer matches. We analysed a random series of 1703 team possessions from 163 of 182 (90%) matches played in the professional men's league during the 2004 season. Multidimensional qualitative data obtained from ten ordered categorical variables were used. Offensive tactics were more effective in producing score-box possessions when playing against an imbalanced defence (28.5%) than against a balanced defence (6.5%) (P < 0.001). Multiple logistic regression found that, for the main variable “team possession type”, counterattacks were more effective than elaborate attacks when playing against an imbalanced defence (odds ratio: 2.69; 95% confidence interval: 1.64 to 4.43) but not against a balanced defence (odds ratio: 1.14; 95% confidence interval: 0.47 to 2.76). Assessment of opponent interactions is critical to evaluate the effectiveness of offensive playing tactics on producing score-box possessions, and improves the validity of team match-performance analysis in soccer.  相似文献   
29.
Abstract

The aim of this study was to analyse the influence of playing tactics, opponent interaction and situational variables on achieving score-box possessions in professional soccer. The sample was constituted by 908 possessions obtained by a team from the Spanish soccer league in 12 matches played during the 2009–2010 season. Multidimensional qualitative data obtained from 12 ordered categorical variables were used. Sampled matches were registered by the AMISCO PRO® system. Data were analysed using chi-square analysis and multiple logistic regression analysis. Of 908 possessions, 303 (33.4%) produced score-box possessions, 477 (52.5%) achieved progression and 128 (14.1%) failed to reach any sort of progression. Multiple logistic regression showed that, for the main variable “team possession type”, direct attacks and counterattacks were three times more effective than elaborate attacks for producing a score-box possession (P < 0.05). Team possession originating from the middle zones and playing against less than six defending players (P < 0.001) registered a higher success than those started in the defensive zone with a balanced defence. When the team was drawing or winning, the probability of reaching the score-box decreased by 43 and 53 percent, respectively, compared with the losing situation (P < 0.05). Accounting for opponent interactions and situational variables is critical to evaluate the effectiveness of offensive playing tactics on producing score-box possessions.  相似文献   
30.
中、美女子足球运动员个人运球突破能力比较研究   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
张强 《中国体育科技》2000,36(10):41-42
主要运用观察统计方法 ,对第 3届女足世界杯比赛中的中国队与美国队的个人运球突破能力进行比较分析 ,旨在为今后的训练与比赛提供参考依据。  相似文献   
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