Hybrid ants-like search algorithms for P2P media streaming distribution in ad hoc networks     

ZUO Dong-hong DU Xu YANG Zong-kai 《浙江大学学报(A卷英文版)》2007,8(8):1191-1198

Media streaming delivery in wireless ad hoc networks is challenging due to the stringent resource restrictions,po-tential high loss rate and the decentralized architecture. To support long and high-quality streams,one viable approach is that a media stream is partitioned into segments,and then the segments are replicated in a network and served in a peer-to-peer(P2P) fashion. However,the searching strategy for segments is one key problem with the approach. This paper proposes a hybrid ants-like search algorithm(HASA) for P2P media streaming distribution in ad hoc networks. It takes the advantages of random walks and ants-like algorithms for searching in unstructured P2P networks,such as low transmitting latency,less jitter times,and low unnecessary traffic. We quantify the performance of our scheme in terms of response time,jitter times,and network messages for media streaming distribution. Simulation results showed that it can effectively improve the search efficiency for P2P media streaming distribution in ad hoc networks.  相似文献   

对P2P技术传播涉及相关法律问题的分析     

林鸿  陈石 《莆田学院学报》2006,13(4):5-8

先简要介绍了一种新兴的互联网技术P2P技术的工作原理和应用,以及其带来的主要法律问题,然后结合全球首宗因P2P应用软件——BT下载侵权行为被法院裁定罪名成立的案例,分析其对现行版权制度的冲击和影响,提出保障其健康发展的法律建议。  相似文献   

Should Science be Taught in Early Childhood?     

Haim?EshachEmail author  Michael?N.?Fried 《Journal of Science Education and Technology》2005,14(3):315-336

This essay considers the question of why we should teach science to K-2. After initial consideration of two traditional reasons for studying science, six assertions supporting the idea that even small children should be exposed to science are given. These are, in order: (1) Children naturally enjoy observing and thinking about nature. (2) Exposing students to science develops positive attitudes towards science. (3) Early exposure to scientific phenomena leads to better understanding of the scientific concepts studied later in a formal way. (4) The use of scientifically informed language at an early age influences the eventual development of scientific concepts. (5) Children can understand scientific concepts and reason scientifically. (6) Science is an efficient means for developing scientific thinking. Concrete illustrations of some of the ideas discussed in this essay, particularly, how language and prior knowledge may influence the development of scientific concepts, are then provided. The essay concludes by emphasizing that there is a window of opportunity that educators should exploit by presenting science as part of the curriculum in both kindergarten and the first years of primary school.  相似文献   

虫媒登革病毒的研究——Ⅱ.登革病毒非结构蛋白NS1的纯化、鉴定及其在临床检测应用     

许琳  郭辉玉 《中山大学学报论丛》1995,(2)

本文从纯化Den2 NS1,Mab入手,自制了Mab亲和层析系统,从感染Den2的细胞膜中,分离提取了天然的Den 2 NS1双体,比较其NGC株与我国地方株(H-87)NS1的理化性质及组成,并对某些重要的生物学性质进行了综合性研究。同时,利用上述研究结果建立了检测DF病人血清特异NS1抗体的新方法,探索其协助临床诊断及研究的可能性。  相似文献   

J2EE平台在行政审批服务系统中的应用     

韦鹏程  杨德刚  杨华千 《重庆第二师范学院学报》2006,19(6):46-49

本文分析了电子政务对国民经济所起的重大作用,简要介绍了当前流行的J2EE架构的分布式对象结构特点。设计了一个J2EE架构下的行政审批服务系统,它由客户层、中间层和企业信息系统层等三个层次组成。同时,对系统的设计方法、软件结构及实现技术进行了探讨。  相似文献   

Thermodynamic Analysis and Comparison on Low Temperature CO_2-NH_3 Cascade Refrigeration Cycle     

查世彤  马一太  申江  李敏霞 《天津大学学报(英文版)》2003,9(3)

Intheapplicationsofindustrialandcommercialrefrig erationsystem ,iftherequiredrefrigerationtemperatureisverylow ,theconventionalvaporcompressionsystemisdiffi culttomeettherequirementbecausewhenthedifferencebe tweentheevaporatingtemperatureandthecondensingtemper atureissohighthatitishardtofindarefrigeranttomeettheneedsasthecondensingpressureisnottoohighandtheevap oratingpressureisnottoolow .Whentherefrigeratingtemper atureisverylow ,thecascaderefrigerationcycleissuitabletobeused .Itcannotonlysat…  相似文献   

武清地热热储数值模拟     

李新国  赵军 《天津大学学报(英文版)》2001,7(3):197-201

采用 AU TOU GH2热储计算软件对天津市武清县地热热储进行数值模拟计算 ,分析热储在不同开发利用条件下的特征 .主要针对无回灌和有回灌两种生产情况 ,分析地热热储的温度、压力随时间和距离的变化 ,还分析随地热水的生产 ,地热热储的生产能力、水位和压力的变化以及回灌对生产井的冷却效应  相似文献   

有奖储蓄中奖号码的计算机分析     

王国钧  戴洪坤 《湖州师范学院学报》1988,(6)

本文根据K.Pearson X~2的检验法,对中国工商银行浙江省分行1981年1月～1987年12月所有的由摇奖机摇出的有奖储蓄的中奖号码,利用电子计算机进行了统计分析.运算结果肯定了中国工商银行浙江省分行目前的摇奖方法是可靠的.也就是说,每个月在全省的某一地、市、县轮流用不同的摇奖机、不同的号珠,由不同的操作人员摇出中奖号码的方法,是行得通的.同时也指出,广大储户完全没有必要去择号购奖券,甚至买好以后再去调换所谓“中意的奖券,因为相对于信度10%而言,我们肯定了假设H:0～9这十个号珠中的每一个被摇奖机摇出的概率是相等的.”  相似文献   

Cu-ZnO/Al2O3催化仲丁醇制备甲乙酮     

林武滔  李增富  邱凡 《三明学院学报》2007,24(4):420-424

用Cu-ZnO/Al2O3催化仲丁醇制备甲乙酮。研究了催化剂的焙烧温度和焙烧时间、仲丁醇脱氢反应的温度和压力以及仲丁醇的流量对仲丁醇转化率和甲乙酮选择性的影响。结果表明,催化剂的焙烧温度为300-400℃,焙烧时间为6h,脱氢反应的温度为300℃,压力为0.2Mpa,仲丁醇的流量为140mL/h时,仲丁醇的转化率和甲乙酮的选择性较好。  相似文献   

Hydrogenation properties of mechanically milled Mg2Nio.8Cr0.2-CoO/Al2O3 composites     

WANG Xiu-li  TU Jiang-ping  CHEN Chang-pin  ZHANG Xiao-bin  ZHAO Xin-bing 《Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B》2005,(3)

Mg2Ni0.8Cr0.2-x wt.% CoO/Al2O3 (x=0.5, 1, 2 and 3) composites were prepared by mechanically milling sintered Mg2Ni0.8Cr0.2 alloy and CoO/Al2O3 compound for 45 h. The addition of CoO/Al2O3 compound resulted in the good kinetics properties of hydriding/dehydriding reaction of the composites. The composite with 1.0 wt.% CoO/Al2O3 catalyst could reach the maximum hydrogen absorption capacity (2.9 wt.%) within 5 min at 393 K under H2 pressure of 4 MPa, and can desorb rapidly at 493 K. The decomposition and synthesis of hydrogen molecule on Mg2Ni0.8Cr0.2 alloy surface was promoted by addition of CoO/Al2O3 catalyst. In addition, the formation of metallic Ni particles, strain and defects during the ball milling process also resulted in the improved hydrogenation performance of Mg2Ni-based alloys.  相似文献