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排序方式: 共有102条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
71.
认知、演进、域外借鉴:中国的滑雪场可持续发展研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
中国的滑雪场是中国冰雪产业发展的核心,对滑雪场周边经济发展与滑雪运动的普及意义重大。借鉴旅游地生命周期理论对中国滑雪场的发展历程进行分析,中国滑雪场的发展经历了探索期(1949-1999年)、参与期(2000-2008年)、发展期(2009-2014年),目前处于稳固期(2015年至今)。基于以上划分,分析各发展阶段的特征、各发展阶段中影响中国滑雪场发展的主要因素与主要矛盾。借鉴其他国家滑雪场经营与发展的经验,提出中国滑雪场的可持续发展路径:坚持中央人民政府引导的发展模式;以消费市场为主导推动滑雪场转型升级;以北京2022年冬奥会实现突破性发展;推动滑雪场步入生态环保进程。  相似文献   
72.
We propose a thesis that minimising dirt on the running surface of skis improves the surface glide. Waxing usually improves the gliding ability of skis in the short term. But how does waxing affect pollution absorption in the long term? In this study a number of skis with a transparent base and a white background were treated by steel scraping and with different glide waxes. The gliding ability of waxed and unwaxed skis, the sliding surface whiteness and the hydrophobicity were tested and documented. Tests were performed before and after the skis had been used for different distances. It was observed that all the waxed skis (regardless of the wax used) absorbed more dirt than unwaxed, and as a result all waxed skis lose their glide ability sooner than unwaxed (freshly scraped) skis in wet snow conditions.  相似文献   
73.
运用文献资料法、观察法等研究方法 ,并结合长期的训练和比赛实践经验 ,从跳台滑雪运动的竞赛规则和评分标准、运动技术原理以及运动素质的特殊要求等三个方面进行分析和研究 ,总结了本项目的特点与规律 ,为科学有效地开展训练提供参考。  相似文献   
74.
东北三省大众滑雪产业发展现状及存在的问题探析   总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2  
刘俊一  张强 《冰雪运动》2008,30(5):89-92
探索东北三省大众滑雪产业的发展现状及目前存在的问题,以此促进东北三省大众滑雪产业的进一步发展。采取文献资料、调查研究、数理统计等方法,对东北三省的大众滑雪产业的现状进行调查研究,认为东北三省滑雪场的规模都不大,符合国际标准的太少,但已具备一定的影响力,消费前景可观;从滑雪场的管理和安全、综合开发和利用、投资、长远发展及环境问题等方面提出和分析了目前存在的、急需解决的问题;提出科学定位、树立品牌、以市场为导向、完善法律法规建设、加强专业人员的培养、培育冰雪体育旅游消费群体、注重发展相关产业等解决办法,以此来提高东北三省大众滑雪产业的发展潜力。  相似文献   
75.
黑龙江省滑雪产业竞争态势分析及发展对策   总被引:11,自引:9,他引:2  
唐云松 《冰雪运动》2008,30(5):83-88
黑龙江作为我国滑雪产业的大省,其领先及主导地位正受到挑战,如何保持滑雪企业的核心竞争力和黑龙江滑雪区域竞争力是当地政府急需解决的问题。通过运用SWOT模型对黑龙江省滑雪产业现状进行分析和创新性思考,提出政策整合创新、基地建设、国际化合作、拉长产业链、人才培养、滑雪节庆等措施,以期为有关部门提供参考。  相似文献   
76.
The aim of this study was to advance current movement analysis methodology to enable a technique analysis in sports facilitating (1) concurrent comparison of the techniques between several athletes; (2) identification of potentially beneficial technique modifications and (3) a visual representation of the findings for feedback to the athletes. Six elite cross-country skiers, three world cup winners and three national elite, roller ski skated using the V2 technique on a treadmill while their movement patterns were recorded using 41 reflective markers. A principal component analysis performed on the marker positions resulted in multi-segmental “principal” movement components (PMs). A novel normalisation facilitated comparability of the PMs between athletes. Additionally, centre of mass (COM) trajectories were modelled. We found correlations between the athletes’ performance levels (judged from race points) and specific features in the PMs and in the COM trajectories. Plausible links between COM trajectories and PMs were observed, suggesting that better performing skiers exhibited a different, possibly more efficient use of their body mass for propulsion. The analysis presented in the current study revealed specific technique features that appeared to relate to the skiers’ performance levels. How changing these features would affect an individual athlete’s technique was visualised with animated stick figures.  相似文献   
77.
The objective of this paper is to analyze the actors’ interactions around this tourism diversification process based on outdoor sports, and in particular trail running, in the Pays of Allevard. To understand the tourism diversification process, it is necessary to analyze the way the local actors use the sport, take ownership of it, and transform it according to their interests, in particular to make it a tourism resource. The results show that the actors supporting the diversification project all practice the sport in question, and therefore have an interest in its development. Thus, trail running was considered as a godsend by certain economic actors, enabling them to offer new services. Sport therefore becomes an economic resource, but also a communication and territorial marketing tool when the objective is to rejuvenate the image of the territory. However, certain local elected officials question the relevance of this diversification project, whose economic impacts remain difficult to quantify. Moreover, this opposition to the development of a new sports activity within the destination illustrates the resonance of traditionalism with respect to the management of a territory. And disagreements concerning the positioning to be adopted make it difficult to construct a tourist identity for the destination.  相似文献   
78.
Abstract

The Black Forest is considered to be the cradle of skiing in Germany. In 2016, the 125th anniversary of the beginning of skiing in the Black Forest is being celebrated. Over the decades, skiing developed into a very popular sport for men and women in Germany and spread to the Alps. Presently, the German Ski Federation (Deutscher Skiverband, DSV) has over 500,000 members, about 40% being women. This paper will concentrate on the first decades of women’s skiing in the Black Forest until the First World War. To present a wider picture, in some sections, it will be necessary to relate to other parts of Germany. A special focus will be put on competitive skiing, skiing as a social event and the discourse about women’s ski clothes.  相似文献   
79.
音乐在表现人的内部情感变化上最有感染力量。钢琴演奏者通过乐谱识读作曲家的情感记录 ,唤起共鸣 ,自然而完美地表达在自己的演奏中 ,需要多种多样的弹奏技巧 ,使曲谱中的静止音符变成鲜活的生命乐章  相似文献   
80.
本文从水池和雪上 2种不同运动环境对徐囡囡 b Fd F动作的起跳技术进行了对比分析。力求通过本研究达到为教练员、运动员的训练工作提供参考的目的  相似文献   
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