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1.
Mechanisms of phosphate removal from aqueous solution by blast furnace slag and steel furnace slag 总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2
We report the adsorption of phosphate and discuss the mechanisms of phosphate removal from aqueous solution by burst furnace slag （BFS） and steel furnace slag （SFS）. The results show that the adsorption of phosphate on the slag was rapid and the majority of adsorption was completed in 5-10 min. The adsorption capacity of phosphate by the slag was reduced dramatically by acid treatment. The relative contribution of adsorption to the total removal of phosphate was 26%-28%. Phosphate adsorption on BFS and SFS follows the Freundlich isotherm, with the related constants of k 6.372 and 1/n 1.739 for BFS, and of k 1.705 and 1/n 1.718 for SFS. The pH and Ca^2＋ concentration were decreased with the addition of phosphate, suggesting the formation of calcium phosphate precipitation. At pH 2.93 and 6.93, phosphate was desorbed by about 36%-43% and 9%-11%, respectively. These results indicate that the P adsorption on the slag is not completely reversible and that the bond between the slag particles and adsorbed phosphate is strong. The X-ray diffraction （XRD） patterns of BFS and SFS before and after phosphate adsorption verify the formation of phosphate salts （CaHPO4·2H2O） after adsorption process. We conclude that the removal of phosphate by BFS and SFS is related to the formation of phosphate calcium precipitation and the adsorption on hydroxylated oxides. The results show that BFS and SFS removed phosphate nearly 100%, indicating they are promising adsorbents for the phosphate removal in wastewater treatment and pollution control. 相似文献
2.
蔡祥伟 《辽宁科技学院学报》2005,7(1):9-11
本钢铁业公司1#高炉近几年通过采取多种措施使高炉生产逐日强化,并在不断强化冶炼的基础上保持高炉稳定、顺行。本文论述了强化的技术措施,取得的效果,并提出进一步强化冶炼的发展方向。 相似文献
3.
马钢2号高炉自2003年投产以后,通过加强原燃料管理,确保精料入炉,加强炉体冷却设备管理．控制破顿冷却设备不往炉内漏水,不断摸索调整高炉操作制度,维持高炉合理煤气分布,促进高炉降低燃料比,2011年2号高炉在稳定顺行的基础上燃料比进一步下降至485kg／t．Fe,实现了低燃料比生产。 相似文献
4.
本文运用半试验与调查相结合的方法,以贵州省从江县传统农业地区的糯稻和杂交稻为例,研究了传统品种和现代品种在水稻单作(R)、稻-鱼(R-F)和稻-鱼-鸭(R-F-D)3种不同稻作方式下,稻田多个物种共存对稻田生态系统主要病虫草害及蜘蛛的影响。结果表明,就水稻品种而言,糯稻在3种稻作方式下的抑制杂草能力均优于杂交稻,糯稻田与杂交稻田的稻飞虱虫量、稻纵卷叶螟虫量以及蜘蛛量差异不显著,杂交稻在3种稻作方式下的抗稻瘟病能力显著高于糯稻。就稻作方式而言,R-F-D显著降低了田间杂草的发生密度,对稻田杂草鸭舌草(Monochoria vaginalis)、节节菜(Rotala indica)等的抑制效果达到100%,总体抑制效果显著优于其它的稻作方式;R-F-D系统的稻飞虱、稻纵卷叶螟虫量较水稻单作明显减少;R-F系统的蜘蛛数量最高;R-F-D系统的抗稻瘟病性最好。 相似文献
5.
孙景云 《辽宁科技学院学报》2007,9(1):29-30
文章概述了高炉电动泥炮的主要机构及其转炮的工作情况,分析了高炉不停风更换转炮减速机蜗轮的原因,并提出更换转炮减速机蜗轮的方法. 相似文献
6.
本次停炉采用无预休风,正常喷煤富氧、炉顶雾化打水、分段上停炉料、较高顶压、全风状态下降料面停炉,实现了降料面过程的快速、安全、环保。 相似文献
7.
迟作进 《辽宁科技学院学报》2012,14(1):36-37
文章分析了本钢高炉重矿渣的化学成分及物理力学性能,介绍了用高炉重矿渣替代天然砂石作骨料配制C30以下混凝土技术,通过试验及现场应用证明,效果良好。此项研究为矿渣混凝土的工程应用提供了技术依据,开辟了冶金工业固体废弃物重新再利用的新途径。 相似文献
8.
应用有限单元法对模块式炉身温度场进行区域离散,对乌克兰大型模块式炉身各截面在不同边界条件下的二维温度场分布进行了计算,得到各特征截面二维温度场分布图。证明模块式炉身温度场分布合理,其利用渣皮工作的原理是可行的;论证了乌克兰设计中冷却水管间距、冷却水流速、管径及水温取值的依据。 相似文献
9.
李秀峰 《辽宁科技学院学报》2008,10(2):8-9
本钢七号高炉通过优化原材料、优化操作工艺及设备的维护和管理等措施,开炉一周内实现了快速达产达效,各项经济技术指标均取得了历史上的突破,创全国同行业最好水平。 相似文献
10.
WANG Cheng-gang MO Zhi-hong 《重庆大学学报(英文版)》2007,6(3):151-154
A GoBlast system was built to predict gene function by integrating Blast search and Gene Ontology (GO) annotations together. The operation system was based on Debian Linux 3.1, with Apache as the web server and Mysql database as the data storage system. FASTA files with GO annotations were taken as the sequence source for blast alignment, which were formatted by wu-formatdb program. The GoBlast system includes three Bioperl modules in Perl:a data input module, a data process module and a data output module. A GoBlast query starts with an amino acid or nucleotide sequence. It ends with an output in an html page, presenting high scoring gene products which are of a high homology to the queried sequence and listing associated GO terms beside respective gene poducts. A simple click on a GO term leads to the detailed explanation of the specific gene function. This avails gene function prediction by Blast. GoBlast can be a very useful tool for functional genome research and is available for free at http://bioq.org/goblast. 相似文献