Fostering changes in attitude,knowledge and behavior: demographic variation in environmental education effects     

Tina Braun  Richard Cottrell  Paul Dierkes 《Environmental Education Research》2018,24(6):899-920

This study employs a uniquely multi-factorial, large-scale design to investigate baseline differences and the effects of a singular outdoor educational program on environmental attitudes, knowledge and behavior among primary and secondary school students educated in four different countries. Statistical modelling approaches employed country of residence, age, nationality, sampling year, gender and urban/ rural habitation as predictor variables. Baseline scores were explained by a number of predictors but country of residence and rural-urban differences appeared as the most consistent explanatory variable for positive changes in attitude, knowledge and behavior. Given the nexus of political, social, natural and cultural data contained within the residence variable, we discuss the complex web of drivers that may influence environmental literacy and environmentally responsible behavior. Spatial variation in the value of outdoor education programs is also discussed.  相似文献   

分类标引质量现状和改善措施     

蒋歆 《现代情报》2006,26(11):146-147,151

从分类标引方法，分类标引专指度、完全度、协调度、一致性和差错率等几个方面叙述了分类标引存在的问题，并提出了改善措施。  相似文献   

Evaluation of True Criterion Validity for Unidimensional Multicomponent Measuring Instruments in Longitudinal Studies     

Tenko Raykov  George A. Marcoulides 《Structural equation modeling》2017,24(4):599-608

Longitudinal studies offer unique opportunities to identify the specificity variance in the components of a psychometric scale that is administered repeatedly. This article discusses a procedure for evaluation of the relationship between true scale scores and criterion variables uncorrelated with measurement errors in longitudinally presented measures comprising unidimensional multicomponent instruments. The approach provides point and interval estimates of the true scale criterion validity with respect to a criterion that is assessed once or repeatedly, as well as a means for testing temporal stability in this validity. The outlined method is based on an application of the latent variable modeling methodology, is readily applicable with popular software, and is illustrated using empirical data.  相似文献   

文化普遍性与特定性在人格结构研究中的论争     

孙晓杰  杨丽珠 《辽宁师范大学学报(社会科学版)》2007,30(6):41-43

人格结构的研究存在两种分歧:一种是以大五模型为代表的文化普遍性观点;另一种是以本土心理学为代表的文化特定性观点.本研究认为,不应该把人格文化的普遍性和特定性视为互相矛盾、彼此排斥的关系,而应承认人格既有普遍性也有文化特定性的成分.人格结构是文化普遍性和文化特定性的统一.  相似文献   

如何激励知识型员工     

李书文 《长治学院学报》2003,20(3):87-89

文章分析了知识型员工在个人特质、心理需求、价值观念及工作方式等方面的特殊性 ,并就如何吸收、培养、发展、留住知识型员工提出了几种不同的激励方法  相似文献   

研究型幼儿园文化与教师专业成长     

吴玲玲  陈磊 《幼儿教育》2006,(9)

教师的专业成长有两个特异性:专业成长动机持续维持的特异性和教师专业知识的特异性.本文从教学管理实践出发,提出从培育研究型幼儿园文化入手来促进教师可持续的专业成长.  相似文献   

Divergent production in gifted adolescents using timed vs. untimed stimuli with creative prompting     

Gregg A. Johns  Linda W. Morse  David T. Morse 《Roeper Review》2013,35(3):165-166

Although creativity and expertise are related, they are nonetheless very different things. Expertise does not usually require creativity, but creativity generally does require a certain level of expertise. There are similarities in the relationships of both expertise and creativity to domains, however. Research has shown that just as expertise in one domain does not predict expertise in other, unrelated domains, creativity in one domain does not predict creativity in other, unrelated domains. People may be expert, and people may be creative, in many domains, or they may be expert, or creative, in few domains or none at all, and one cannot simply transfer expertise, or creativity, from one domain to another, unrelated domain. The domain specificity of creativity matters crucially for creativity training, creativity assessment, creativity research, and creativity theory. The domain specificity of creativity also means that interdisciplinary thinking, interdisciplinary collaboration, and interdisciplinary creativity are even more important than one would assume if creativity were domain general.  相似文献   

地区供电公司成本管理困境的解析——基于资产专用性的思考     

蒲养正 《兰州石化职业技术学院学报》2009,9(3):45-47

成本控制是企业管理的一项重要工作,供电经营所需资产的专用性程度高、经营活动的不确定性,加大了成本控制的难题.从资产专用性视角,分析供电工作中各经营环节、各级组织之间的利益冲突,构建以价值为导向的成本控制模式.  相似文献   

人力资本所有者分享企业所有权的经济学分析     

蒋姣蓉 《苏州市职业大学学报》2007,18(2):36-37

现代企业中,人力资本所有者分享企业所有权的份额呈提高趋势,究原因在于:人力资本所有者作为经济人,其经济价值随经济增长不断提升;人力资本具有专用性,与其所有者不可分离,决定了人力资本所有者只可激励不可压榨,这客观上要求人力资本所有者分享企业所有权;同时,分享企业所有权能有效激励人力资本所有者,促进企业绩效的提高,这是人力资本所有者分享企业所有权的直接原因。  相似文献   

几种环境条件对唾液淀粉酶活性的影响     

杨玉萍 《平原大学学报》2009,(4)

讨论了不同条件下唾液淀粉酶活性的差异。实验结果表明,影响唾液淀粉酶活性的因素很多,必须在各种条件适宜的情况下,才能发挥其最佳的催化作用;淀粉酶具有高度专一性,其活性受温度、pH值、激活剂及抑制剂、酶浓度以及作用时间等多种因素影响;每个人产生唾液淀粉酶的量不同,活性强弱也有差异。  相似文献