体育赛事转播权的多重解读及其类型化保护     

龚韬  刘智瑜  何炼红 《武汉体育学院学报》2019,53(11):43-48

体育赛事转播权是一种新兴的复合型权利，是指电视台、视频网站、直播平台等转播机构就其制作的体育赛事节目和提供的转播信号享有的著作权或者录音录像制品权、广播组织权，同时也是指赛事组织者就体育赛事享有的"转播许可权"。对其不同层次的内容应当分别予以解读，而不宜笼统地在"体育赛事转播权"这一概念下进行讨论。对赛事组织者的权利保护，有赖于体育法对其权利予以法定化；对相应的著作权人和邻接权人的保护，需要在完善著作权法的基础上，坚持作品独创性判断标准，并提升邻接权的保护水平。  相似文献   

New Competitions and Contracts: Sports Entrepreneurs and Litigation from a Historical Perspective     

Steve Greenfield 《国际体育史杂志》2018,35(7-8):727-744

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《反兴奋剂运动员权利规则》审思          下载免费PDF全文

裘韵 《体育科研》2020,(2):45-53

《反兴奋剂运动员权利规则》是由世界反兴奋剂机构下属的运动员委员会制定,执行委员会批准通过的首个明确规定运动员在反兴奋剂活动中权利的文件。作为运动员参与反兴奋剂活动的基础,该文件的制定与修订争议不断,多集中于文件名称、法律地位及其内容中不具有强制执行力的部分。在体育组织的干预下,起草者修改了文件的名称并澄清“这不是一份法律文件”,使该文件的意义与价值存疑。建议在日后的修订中慎重考虑文件名称的匹配性,在厘清该文件与《世界反兴奋剂条例》及国际标准关系的基础上,赋予其法律效力或给予象征性法律规则的地位,完善对受侵犯权利救济的指引,加快建立申诉处理机制。  相似文献   

Meaningful participation for children in the Dutch child protection system: A critical analysis of relevant provisions in policy documents     

《Child abuse & neglect》2018

Policymakers are increasingly focusing on the participation of children in the child protection system (CPS). However, research shows that actual practice still needs to be improved. Embedding children’s participation in legislation and policy documents is one important prerequisite for achieving meaningful participation in child protection practice. In this study, the participation of children in the Dutch CPS under the new Youth Act 2015 is critically analyzed. National legislation and policy documents were studied using a model of “meaningful participation” based on article 12 of the UNCRC. Results show that the idea of children’s participation is deeply embedded in the current Dutch CPS. However, Dutch policy documents do not fully cover the three dimensions of what is considered to be meaningful participation for children: informing, hearing, and involving. Furthermore, children’s participation differs among the organizations included in the child protection chain. A clear overall policy concerning the participation of children in the Dutch CPS is lacking. The conclusions of this critical analysis of policy documents and the framework of meaningful participation presented may provide a basis for the embedding of meaningful participation for children in child protection systems of other countries.  相似文献   

体育赛事新媒体转播权之二分法律属性探讨     

张玉超 《武汉体育学院学报》2018,52(7):62-69

新媒体转播体育赛事带给观众观看体育赛事新体验同时，也面临着新媒体侵权现象频发，侵权纠纷增多等诸多问题，由于国内外对体育赛事转播权法律性质规定不太明确，体育赛事新媒体侵权的司法判决也不尽统一。主要采用逻辑思维法及案例分析法将体育赛事转播权和体育赛事节目分开讨论，分析了国内外法律、司法判决和专家学者对体育赛事转播权和体育赛事节目的法律性质与权利归属认定。研究认为：对体育赛事转播权法律性质分析应该根据体育赛事项目类型具体分析，对抗性体育赛事项目纳入商品化权保护，艺术性体育赛事纳入著作权保护；体育赛事节目依据独创性高低具有"制品"和"作品"两种观点，体育赛事节目应向体育产业发达的美国看齐，降低体育赛事节目独创性要求，将体育赛事节目视为作品纳入著作权法保护，体育赛事转播权权利主体归属于体育赛事组织、协会及联盟，体育赛事节目权利主体归属于获得授权的新媒体转播机构。  相似文献   

Sexual and reproductive health and rights (SRHR) education with homeless people in Sweden     

Erika Wikström  Eva-Maria Eriksson 《Sex education》2018,18(6):611-625

This paper describes the implementation of an educational intervention to enhance sexual health among homeless people by including sexual and reproductive health and rights (SRHR) as a part of social work provision with this group. Adult service users in different forms of temporary accommodation were provided with the opportunity to participate in three group sessions. Seventeen sessions, six with women and eleven with men, took place at six different housing facilities in Gothenburg. The intervention implementation process (which involved preparation, creation, realisation and evaluation) is described, and factors of importance are identified. Service users appreciated the opportunity to receive information and discuss sexual health, rights and norms. The success of the work may be related to the fact that the project was anchored both in social services and among service users, constantly adjusted, and delivered using a respectful approach. Social work organisations and professionals have an important role to play in acknowledging and promoting service users’ sexual health and rights, especially among disadvantaged and socially excluded groups including homeless people.  相似文献   

We are all born free and equal. But are we? Children’s responses to issues of conflict,migration and refugees in picturebooks     

Janet Evans 《Education 3-13》2018,46(7):782-801

There has always been war and conflict in our world. Conflict almost always goes hand-in-hand with human suffering and is usually caused by issues related to religion, power and politics linked to greed and money. Ordinary people, trying to live their everyday lives often suffer the greatest effects, with extreme hardship, misery and intense unhappiness frequently leading to death, destruction and displacement. This article looks at the concept of migration caused by war and conflict as dealt with by a text set of picturebooks. It considers the responses of a group of 9- and 10-year-old children as they discuss what is meant by migration, migrants and refugees and focuses on what it would be like if, because of war, they found themselves in the situation of having to leave their homes and seek refuge in a new country.  相似文献   

企业合作创新的融资契约选择与控制权配置问题探讨:基于不完全契约的框架     

高艳慧 《科技管理研究》2018,(7)

对现有合作创新研究进行了回顾和总结,强调了合作创新的不完全契约本质。基于不完全契约框架,分析指出,控制权配置是影响合作创新的一个重要因素,而融资契约的选择不仅反映了企业的资金成本和融资风险,还会影响到利益的分配(即控制权的配置),进而提出了将融资契约选择与控制权配置相结合分析合作创新这一研究新思路。  相似文献   

高校知识产权保护现状及措施探讨     

刘汉红 《科技创业月刊》2007,20(3):164-165,174

自我国知识产权制度建立20多年以来,高校在产权保护工作方面取得了长足的进步,但也存在着一些问题。较为全面地阐述了高校知识产权保护的现状和存在的问题,并分析了其原因,提出了相应的思路和对策。  相似文献   

从经济法规视角解析合法权益的维护     

徐继宏 《科技创业月刊》2007,20(9):166-166

建立社会主义市场经济体制,需要尽快建立现代企业制度,加强经济立法,规范市场行为。企业作为市场经济的主体,依法开展各项经营活动已成为其自身生存和发展的需要。作为企业的经营管理者,更需要掌握和了解相关经济法律和法规,更好地维护好企业的合法权益。  相似文献