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Ben L. Langdown Jack E.T. Wells Sean Graham Matt W. Bridge 《Journal of sports sciences》2019,37(6):656-664
Previous research has highlighted the positive effect that different warm-up protocols have on golf performance (e.g. Sorbie et al., 2016; Tilley & Macfarlane, 2012) with the design of warm-ups and programmes targeting and improving golf performance through the activation and development of specific muscle groups. This study aimed to examine the acute effects of two warm-up protocols on golf drive performance in comparison to a control condition. Using a randomised counterbalanced design over three testing sessions, twenty-three highly skilled golfers completed the control, dynamic and resistance-band warm-up conditions. Following each condition, a GC2 launch monitor was used to record ball velocity and other launch parameters of ten shots hit with the participants’ own driver. A repeated-measures ANOVA found significant increases in ball velocity (ηp2 = .217) between the control and both the dynamic and resistance-band warm-up conditions but no difference between these latter two, and a reduction in launch angle between control and dynamic conditions. The use of either a dynamic stretching or resistance-band warm-up can have acute benefits on ball velocity but golfers should liaise with a PGA Professional golf coach to effectively integrate this into their golf driving performance. 相似文献
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Wrist movements have been identified as an important factor in producing a successful golf swing, with their complex motion influencing both club head velocity and orientation. However, a detailed analysis of wrist angles is lacking in the literature. The purpose of this study was to determine kinematics across wrists and club head characteristics during the golf swing under weak, neutral and strong grip conditions. Twelve professional male golfers executed 24 shots using a driver under three grip conditions. A six degrees of freedom analysis of the hand with respect to the distal forearm was performed using a 10-camera three-dimensional motion capture system. Differences in joint angles were explored using repeated measures ANOVAs at key swing events (onset, top of backswing and impact), in addition club head velocity and clubface angle at impact were also explored. Main findings revealed significant differences in flexion/extension and internal/external rotation for both wrists at all swing events, whereas fewer significant interactions were found in ulnar/radial deviation across grips for both wrists at all events. Clubface angle only differed significantly between the weak and the strong and neural grips, presenting a more ‘open’ clubface to the intended hitting direction. This study is the first to explore tri-planar wrist movement and the effect of different grips, such analysis has implications for coaching knowledge and practice and should inform future research into different aspects of skill, technique analysis and may inform injury mechanisms/prevention. 相似文献
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赵紫龙 《河北体育学院学报》2020,34(6):85-90
采用文献资料法、实地考察法、数理统计法和对比分析法，对我国奥运选手和世界优秀选手的一号木数据进行分析。发现，在实地考察的球洞中，世界优秀选手全四轮均使用一号木开球，而我国男子选手则是一号木、三号木交替开球，可能是由于对自身一号木开球技术不够自信；我国男子选手的一号木平均开球距离、上球道率较世界优秀选手均差距较大；我国女子选手的一号木平均开球距离与世界优秀选手较为接近，但上球道率有待提高。建议，男子选手加强开球距离和上球道率的训练，女子选手加强上球道率的训练；冯珊珊进一步提升开球距离；在比赛前要对场地进行多次熟悉，找到合适的开球策略。 相似文献
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我国高尔夫发展面临人才数量供需不足、人才素养参差不齐两个重要瓶颈,其核心在于传统“体教结合”、“课内外一体化”、“校企结合”办学模式固化、培养途径单一、培养目标模糊,所培养的人才无法满足社会需求。本文通过对我国高校高尔夫专业办学现状调查分析,融合多种办学思想,探究出“校-企”、“校-校”、“校-中高协-体育赛事方”多元合作模式下的办学新思路,通过多元化联合培养,针对性的塑造高尔夫需求人才,提升学校培养质量,为我国高尔夫运动的健康发展提供支持和帮助。 相似文献
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研究目的与方法:采用《情感量表》和《应对方式量表》对南京高尔夫球场工作者进行调查分析。研究结果:南京高尔夫行业工作者,专业对口达75%,83.3%是大专学历,月薪2 500元以下占80.6%;工作3年(不含)以上的心理满意度总分显著高于0-3年的工作者(P<0.05),从得分来看,男性心理满意度略高于女性,月薪高的人群心理满意度略高一些;遇到问题时男性比女性更多的采用积极应对方式,而且存在显著性差异(P<0.05)。工作0-3年采取消极的应对方式低于工作3年以上的人且存在显著性差异(P<0.05),月薪2 500以下比2 500元以上更多的采取积极的应对方式,而且存在显著性差异(P<0.05)。 相似文献
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Todd Colin Pataky 《Journal of sports sciences》2015,33(2):192-197
Disagreements exist in the literature regarding the manner in which weight should be dynamically shared during the golf swing, both within-feet and between the back- and target-foot, to generate maximal clubhead speed. The purpose of this study was to determine whether preferential foot-loading locations underlie weight sharing by examining the correlation between clubhead speed and maximum plantar pressure (PP) distributions. Thirty-two amateur golfers with handicap indexes ranging from 2.7 to 25 performed 10 driver swings on artificial turf following a warm-up. PP distributions were recorded at 100 Hz, and clubhead speed was recorded using a ball-tracking Doppler radar system. Maximum PPs were extracted from a 2-s window approximately centred on ball contact and were regressed against clubhead speed. Significance was assessed over the entire foot surface using statistical parametric mapping (SPM), a spatially continuous technique. SPM revealed, at relatively high anatomical resolution, significant positive correlations between clubhead speed and PPs in the lateral target-foot (P < 0.05). This suggests that not only weight transfer but also weight-transfer location may be an important determinant of clubhead speed in amateur golfers. 相似文献
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高尔夫技术教学是高尔夫运动教学中的重要内容之一。由于高尔夫技术教学兼顾理论与技术实践,因而其教学仍然存在一定难度,而为提高高尔夫技术教学的效果,相关教育工作者尝试采用多种教学方法。在此背景下,本文重点分析了学导式教学在高尔夫技术教学中的应用效果,对高尔夫技术教学实践提供必要借鉴。 相似文献
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人们对高尔夫运动的兴趣在过去的10年间爆发式增长,同时高尔夫球员的数量也显著增加.因此,如何训练一个球员做出适当和准确的挥杆动作已经引起研究者的广泛关注.在此类研究中最重要的步骤是挥杆动作的捕获与重建.至今为止,以Kinect为代表的深度成像设备受其基础条件的限制,其捕获的挥杆运动可能会由于运动中肢体之间的互相遮挡与肢体识别时产生的混乱丧失足够的精确度.为了从肢体互相遮挡并且分辨率较低的深度图像信息中恢复比较精确的运动信息,该文提出一个用于描述人体关节点之间空间关系与关节点动态特性的动态贝叶斯网络(DBN)模型,并基于该模型实现了高尔夫挥杆动作的重建.实验结果表明,该算法能够实现重建精度媲美商用的光学运动捕获系统(OMocap),并且比现有的深度信息修改算法具有更好的性能. 相似文献
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捶丸运动素有“中国式高尔夫”之称,其兴衰与变迁蕴含着复杂的社会成因,从中探求有益启示,为当代高尔夫发展提供借鉴.采用文献资料等方法,对明清时期捶丸运动的兴盛与衰落脉络进行梳理,探究明清捶丸运动流变的深层原因与当代启示.结论如下:清代统治阶级的娱乐导向是捶丸运动走向衰落的主要原因,该时期民族文化的融合与渗透、社会习俗与社会风气的变迁是其重要原因;当前高尔夫发展背离了正常的发展轨道,其生存与发展的社会环境面临着诸多困难;历史的经验给予我们启示,社会基础和社会需求是高尔夫球发展不可忽视的重要条件,而政府的导向作用对高尔夫的发展起到至关重要的作用. 相似文献