京津冀高技术产业技术供需协同研究   总被引：1，自引：1，他引：0  

武玉英  闫佳  何喜军 《科技管理研究》2018,(5)

构建高技术产业技术供需复合系统序参量指标体系,运用距离协同模型并融合熵理论对京津冀技术供需系统2005—2015年的协同水平进行研究发现:京津冀高技术产业技术供需协同水平呈波动上升趋势,并实现从弱协同到基本协同阶段的过渡;京津冀区域协同发展对技术供需水平的提高起重要推动作用;各地技术资源禀赋异质导致高技术产业技术供给要素与需求的协同水平及需求要素与供给的协同水平呈差异性,且专利技术供需协同面临较大挑战。基于此,在推动技术需求驱动的技术交易市场体系建立,提高有效技术评估、筛选与供给,完善区域技术供需对接机制,推进技术中介服务体系建设等方面提出促进区域高技术产业技术供需协同发展的对策建议。  相似文献   

CloudChain: A novel distribution model for digital products based on supply chain principles     

《International Journal of Information Management》2018

Cloud computing is a popular outsourcing solution for organizations to support the information management during the life cycle of digital information goods. However, outsourcing management with a public provider results in a lack of control over digital products, which could produce incidents such as data unavailability during service outages, violations of confidentiality and/or legal issues. This paper presents a novel distribution model of digital products inspired by lean supply chain principles called CloudChain, which has been designed to support the information management during digital product lifecycle. This model enables connected networks of customers, partners and organizations to conduct the stages of digital product lifecycle as value chains. Virtual distribution channels are created over cloud resources for applications of organizations to deliver digital products to applications of partners through a seamless information flow. A configurable packing and logistic service was developed to ensure confidentiality and privacy in the product delivery by using encrypted packs. A chain management architecture enables organizations to keep tighter control over their value chains, distribution channels and digital products. CloudChain software instances were integrated to an information management system of a space agency. In an experimental evaluation CloudChain prototype was evaluated in a private cloud where the feasibility of applying supply chain principles to the delivery of digital products in terms of efficiency, flexibility and security was revealed.  相似文献   

Critical features of professional development programs: Comparing content focus and impact of two large-scale programs     

《Teaching and Teacher Education》2018

By comparing two large-scale professional development programs' content and impact on student achievement, we contribute to research on critical features of high quality professional development, especially content focus. Even though the programs are conducted in the same context and are highly similar if characterized according to established research frameworks, our results suggest that they differ in their impact on student achievement. We therefore develop an analytical framework that allow us to characterize the programs’ content and delivery in detail. Through this approach, we identify important differences between the programs that provide explanatory value in discussing reasons for their differing impacts.  相似文献   

学术期刊媒体融合发展的逻辑、模式与实践     

张海生  吴朝平  蔡宗模  杨慷慨 《中国科技期刊研究》2018,29(9):875-881

【目的】 探索学术期刊内容生产、知识供给、定点推送和差异服务的深度融合之道。【方法】 通过文献研究法、访谈法以及对国内个别学术期刊媒体融合的实践分析，探索学术期刊媒体融合发展的新模式。【结果】 在媒体融合发展逻辑的指导下，学术期刊应积极顺应媒体融合之大势，主动关注领域重点、热点及前沿学术议题，抢占先发优势，积极谋求权威媒体的间接传播，拓宽信息传播渠道，开展多种数据格式的网络出版，实现信息定点推送和差异服务，以建构“学术期刊+移动互联网+服务”的“121”融合模式，构筑“作者—读者—编者”之间无障碍实时交互机制。【结论】 学术期刊媒体融合的“121”模式能够有效推动学术期刊媒体融合进程，实现学术信息的广泛传播。  相似文献   

学校武术教学内容建构的路径思考     

曹〓华  张〓峰 《广州体育学院学报》2019,(4):126-1900/5/7

运用问卷调查、访谈、现场实测、逻辑分析等研究方法,对我国校园迷你棒球课程人文优势和内容架构进行探讨。研究结果表明学生对我国校园棒球人文底蕴和内涵优势较认可；迷你棒球课程极易开展，娱乐性、趣味性和安全性高，锻炼价值和教育功能强，值得学校社会推广。新时期迷你棒球课程对促进学生德智体美全面发展和培养特长爱好、满足学生个体差异需求和促进一带一路沿线文化交流以及开拓师生国际视野、汲取世界优秀体育人文思想有较高社会价值和现实意义。  相似文献   

不同收入的城镇居民对体育消费结构和体育消费需求的影响*     

于〓乐  程〓蕾 《广州体育学院学报》2019,(5):26-30

采用问卷调查和数理统计方法，研究了不同收入的居民对体育消费结构和体育消费需求的影响。结果表明，随着居民收入的增加，各类体育消费都呈现上升趋势，实物型体育消费增长速度变慢，观赏型体育消费和健身型体育消费增长速度变快，当居民年收入在10万以上时，观赏型体育消费和健身型体育消费开始急剧增加。制约体育消费需求的主要因素是居民的收入、体育消费的价格、体育消费结构和居民的可支配时间。  相似文献   

Distribution and denomination in Papua New Guinea: a field method and its results     

Anthony J. Pickles 《Journal of Cultural Economy》2020,13(2):185-206

ABSTRACT

In highland Papua New Guinea wealth distribution after a windfall is typically concealed by the donor. This trend was made easier by the introduction of state-issued currency, such that wealth reckoning and especially distribution preferences are often shrouded in mystery. The researcher set out to learn how denomination structures those money transfers by employing a semi-structured interview method centered around hypothetical distributions based on everyday encounters. Across four tailored ‘scenarios,’ fifteen Papua New Guinean participants dwelt on who to give money to, why, and under what conditions. Observations are made about the driving forces in distribution practices, the pecuniary conception of certain relationships’ importance, and relationships that turn on local conceptions of how to capitalize on the way money operates, thus demonstrating the utility of a culturally sensitive quantitative methodology.  相似文献   

用户动机视角下的Altmetrics指标研究     

刘晓娟  王晨琳 《图书情报知识》2020,(3):63-70,96

[目的/意义]从用户动机视角对Altmetrics指标的本质和价值进行分析,使Altmetrics的应用更为科学合理。[研究设计/方法]首先对相关文献中的动机进行组织提炼与规范化表述。在此基础上引入用户行为理论解释和分析用户动机体现的指标价值。再选取Twitter提及量指标,使用内容分析法进行案例研究。[结论/发现]提炼出19种用户动机,其中有6种动机会降低指标应用价值。[创新/价值]探索Altmetrics数据的产生机制,在一定程度上回答了Altmetrics指标可用性问题。  相似文献   

线状需求下两阶段设施选址问题     

王紫萌  周建勤 《上海海事大学学报》2020,41(3):60-65

鉴于大型交通线路建设项目的物资需求随时间变化(在初期阶段需求较低;在后续阶段项目全面展开,需求显著上升),本文采用线积分对沿线连续分布的线状物资需求进行刻画,构建两阶段设施选址模型,第一阶段进行部分设施的选址,第二阶段对剩余设施选址,以实现系统总成本最低的目标。针对模型特点,设计基于Voronoi图的两阶段交替定位-分配(alternative location-allocation,ALA)算法进行求解,并进行实例分析,比较两阶段模型与传统模型的异同。研究表明,将两阶段设施选址模型应用于交通线路建设项目多物流节点选址,能节约运营成本,并缓解初期资金压力。  相似文献   

新时代河北省科技创业服务体系优化研究 ——基于需求分析视角     

冯赵建 《科技管理研究》2019,(21)

科技创业服务体系优化是新时代提高河北省科技创业竞争力的核心因素,服务体系优化应当以实地调研科技创业企业的需求为导向。基于需求分析理论的视角,通过实地调研了解科技创业人员的需求以及服务体系现状,了解当前科技创业服务体系的问题与不足,吸取国内外科技创业服务体系优化的经验教训,探索河北省科技创业综合服务体系全面优化,以期促使河北省科技创业服务体系向专业化、高效化、规范化的方向转变,使其更好地为大学生科技创业提供平台、为河北省科技创业项目服务,促进河北省实现调整经济结构、创新增长动力,实现深入落实创新驱动战略。  相似文献