CloudChain: A novel distribution model for digital products based on supply chain principles     

《International Journal of Information Management》2018

Cloud computing is a popular outsourcing solution for organizations to support the information management during the life cycle of digital information goods. However, outsourcing management with a public provider results in a lack of control over digital products, which could produce incidents such as data unavailability during service outages, violations of confidentiality and/or legal issues. This paper presents a novel distribution model of digital products inspired by lean supply chain principles called CloudChain, which has been designed to support the information management during digital product lifecycle. This model enables connected networks of customers, partners and organizations to conduct the stages of digital product lifecycle as value chains. Virtual distribution channels are created over cloud resources for applications of organizations to deliver digital products to applications of partners through a seamless information flow. A configurable packing and logistic service was developed to ensure confidentiality and privacy in the product delivery by using encrypted packs. A chain management architecture enables organizations to keep tighter control over their value chains, distribution channels and digital products. CloudChain software instances were integrated to an information management system of a space agency. In an experimental evaluation CloudChain prototype was evaluated in a private cloud where the feasibility of applying supply chain principles to the delivery of digital products in terms of efficiency, flexibility and security was revealed.  相似文献   

Critical features of professional development programs: Comparing content focus and impact of two large-scale programs     

《Teaching and Teacher Education》2018

By comparing two large-scale professional development programs' content and impact on student achievement, we contribute to research on critical features of high quality professional development, especially content focus. Even though the programs are conducted in the same context and are highly similar if characterized according to established research frameworks, our results suggest that they differ in their impact on student achievement. We therefore develop an analytical framework that allow us to characterize the programs’ content and delivery in detail. Through this approach, we identify important differences between the programs that provide explanatory value in discussing reasons for their differing impacts.  相似文献   

学术期刊媒体融合发展的逻辑、模式与实践     

张海生  吴朝平  蔡宗模  杨慷慨 《中国科技期刊研究》2018,29(9):875-881

【目的】 探索学术期刊内容生产、知识供给、定点推送和差异服务的深度融合之道。【方法】 通过文献研究法、访谈法以及对国内个别学术期刊媒体融合的实践分析，探索学术期刊媒体融合发展的新模式。【结果】 在媒体融合发展逻辑的指导下，学术期刊应积极顺应媒体融合之大势，主动关注领域重点、热点及前沿学术议题，抢占先发优势，积极谋求权威媒体的间接传播，拓宽信息传播渠道，开展多种数据格式的网络出版，实现信息定点推送和差异服务，以建构“学术期刊+移动互联网+服务”的“121”融合模式，构筑“作者—读者—编者”之间无障碍实时交互机制。【结论】 学术期刊媒体融合的“121”模式能够有效推动学术期刊媒体融合进程，实现学术信息的广泛传播。  相似文献   

学校武术教学内容建构的路径思考     

曹〓华  张〓峰 《广州体育学院学报》2019,(4):126-1900/5/7

运用问卷调查、访谈、现场实测、逻辑分析等研究方法,对我国校园迷你棒球课程人文优势和内容架构进行探讨。研究结果表明学生对我国校园棒球人文底蕴和内涵优势较认可；迷你棒球课程极易开展，娱乐性、趣味性和安全性高，锻炼价值和教育功能强，值得学校社会推广。新时期迷你棒球课程对促进学生德智体美全面发展和培养特长爱好、满足学生个体差异需求和促进一带一路沿线文化交流以及开拓师生国际视野、汲取世界优秀体育人文思想有较高社会价值和现实意义。  相似文献   

用户动机视角下的Altmetrics指标研究     

刘晓娟  王晨琳 《图书情报知识》2020,(3):63-70,96

[目的/意义]从用户动机视角对Altmetrics指标的本质和价值进行分析,使Altmetrics的应用更为科学合理。[研究设计/方法]首先对相关文献中的动机进行组织提炼与规范化表述。在此基础上引入用户行为理论解释和分析用户动机体现的指标价值。再选取Twitter提及量指标,使用内容分析法进行案例研究。[结论/发现]提炼出19种用户动机,其中有6种动机会降低指标应用价值。[创新/价值]探索Altmetrics数据的产生机制,在一定程度上回答了Altmetrics指标可用性问题。  相似文献   

Professional development on fostering students’ academic language proficiency across the curriculum—A meta-analysis of its impact on teachers’ cognition and teaching practices     

《Teaching and Teacher Education》2020

This meta-analysis aggregates effects from 10 studies evaluating professional development interventions aimed at qualifying in-service teachers to support their students in mastering academic language skills while teaching their respective subject areas. The analysis of a subset of studies revealed a small non-significant weighted training effect on teachers’ cognition (g’ = 0.21, SE = 0.14). An effect aggregation including all studies (with 650 teachers) revealed a medium to large weighted overall effect on teachers’ classroom practices (g’ = 0.71, SE = 0.16). Methodological variables moderated the effect magnitude. Nevertheless, the results suggest professional development is beneficial for improving teachers’ practice.  相似文献   

远程开放教育英语专业学习者完成学业的要素分析     

杨永建  韩雪  牛健  李莹 《远程教育杂志》2011,29(6):59-65

研究依据远程教育的相关理论,运用扎根理论、内容分析法对远程开放教育英语专业学习者完成学业的要素进行探讨。通过对访谈文本进行概念抽取、范畴归类和内容分析编码,研究分析了个人要素与机构要素的作用和关系以及各要素对学习者的学习准备、学习过程和完成学业三个阶段的影响,并对学业支持服务展开了进一步探讨,旨在引发更多的远程教育工作者参与讨论与探索之中,以高质量、全方位的学业支持服务帮助学习者顺利完成学业。  相似文献   

网络课程的内容进化机制设计与技术实现   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

谭霓  余胜泉  吕啸 《远程教育杂志》2011,29(1):80-84

当前我国网络课程建设与应用普遍存在以下问题:课程内容结构封闭和更新迟缓,教学形式具有单向传递性;课程内容与学习活动在应用上的分离,影响学生主体地位的发挥;不同教学学期衔接或课程内容在不同教师间共享时,教学过程中的生成性资源存在丢失的现象。因此,探讨如何根据网络课程内容进化理念,提供相应的环境与机制,从而促进学习内容、教师及学生三者在网络教学过程中的交互,并通过积聚大众智慧来促进课程内容的动态发展,对于提高网络课程教学质量具有重要意义。  相似文献   

ISM-CMAP-Combine (ICMC) for hierarchical knowledge scenario in quality engineering education     

R. K. Upadhyay  S. K. Gaur  V. P. Agrawal  K. C. Arora 《European Journal of Engineering Education》2007,32(1):21-33

Quality assurance in engineering education is a multifaceted problem further augmented by the stakeholders of engineering education. Students, parents and employers are rightfully questioning the quality of the curriculum, the instructional delivery, the learning environment, accessibility to learning technologies and equipment, employability as well as the possibilities of lifelong learning and the improvement of knowledge (Karapetrovic 2002 Karapetrovic, S. 2002. Why and how to develop a meaningful quality assurance system in engineering schools. Int. J. Engg. Educ, 18(3): 285–294. [Web of Science ®] [Google Scholar]). The purpose of the study is, therefore, to identify the parameters that influence the quality of an engineering education system and develop an integrated model of hierarchical structuring and a concept map for pre-identified concept elements through a process of iterative-interactive consensus-driven methodology, as advocated by second-generation system design paradigm for evolving knowledge scenario of concepts related to quality engineering education.  相似文献   

Connecting feedback to self-efficacy: Receiving and providing peer feedback in teacher education     

《Studies in Educational Evaluation》2021

Feedback can play a vital role in fostering teacher self-efficacy. Social comparisons and feedback valence (positive vs. negative feedback) are assumed to have a large impact on self-efficacy. Therefore, how pre-service teachers perceive social comparisons and feedback valence in peer feedback and the extent to which pre-service teachers (bachelor/master students) and teacher trainers incorporate comments that can have an impact on self-efficacy into their peer feedback merit investigation. Two studies were conducted. The first showed that peer feedback consisting of a social comparison and with positive feedback valence resulted in greater willingness to improve and positive affect. The second study revealed that teacher trainers’ feedback was more specific, whereas bachelor students’ feedback contained more social comparisons than did master students’ and teacher trainers’. Future research and practical implications are discussed.  相似文献