大学生思政课自主学习面临的“微”干扰及应对研究     

朱景林 《当代教育理论与实践》2021,13(2):26-31

微时代大学生思政课自主学习享有网络信息带来的便捷,同时也面临网络裹挟的一些干扰。克服这些干扰还存在一些主要障碍,需要在提高学生意识形态的鉴别力、增强自主学习环境的塑造力、提高教师自身网络教育的驾驭力和提升网络学习的保障力等方面下功夫。  相似文献   

高校健身气功课程探析     

李盛唐  刘琛  王德忠 《中华武术(研究)》2020,(4):125-128

健身气功作为一项民族传统体育项目,有着悠久的历史,具有养生、促进身心健康的功效。本文运用文献资料法等研究方法对我国高校健身气功课程建设情况进行研究分析,探析高校健身气功课程建设过程中存在的问题,并且对这些问题提出相关的建议和对策,希望能够为高校健身气功课程更加合理、科学的开设提供理论参考。  相似文献   

Difference score reliabilities within the RIAS-2 and WISC-V     

Ryan L. Farmer  Samuel Y. Kim 《Psychology in the schools》2020,57(8):1273-1288

Many prominent intelligence tests (e.g., Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children, Fifth Edition [WISC-V] and Reynolds Intellectual Abilities Scale, Second Edition [RIAS-2]) offer methods for computing subtest- and composite-level difference scores. This study uses data provided in the technical manual of the WISC-V and RIAS-2 to calculate reliability coefficients for difference scores. Subtest-level difference score reliabilities range from 0.59 to 0.99 for the RIAS-2 and from 0.53 to 0.87 for the WISC-V. Composite-level difference score reliabilities generally range from 0.23 to 0.95 for the RIAS-2 and from 0.36 to 0.87 for the WISC-V. Emphasis is placed on comparisons recommended by test publishers and a discussion of minimum requirements for interpretation of differences scores is provided.  相似文献   

以“工程认证”为契机 加强大学物理课程的思政教学研究     

李淑红 《教育教学论坛》2020,(12):256-257

为了加强在大学物理课程教学中贯彻思想政治教育,文章首先分析了此课程进行思想政治教育的优势,然后针对此课程在工程认证过程中存在的问题,确立了大学物理课程思想政治教育培养目标,并提出实施思想政治教育的具体方法和途径。  相似文献   

河北省本科高校科技创新能力评价 —基于2012—2016年高等学校科技统计数据的分析     

李春林 《科技管理研究》2018,(2)

对高校科技创新能力的研究现状进行述评，基于2012—2016年我国《高等学校科技统计资料汇编》的统计数据，运用因子分析法，首先对河北省本科高校科技创新能力进行了总体评价，然后对河北省34所公办本科院校在科技人力投入、获取科技经费和承担课题、科技产出、成果鉴定授奖等科技创新能力评价指标进行比较分析，总结河北省高校科技创新能力的现状，提炼科技资源配置存在的问题，提出了提升河北省高校科技创新能力的“2 6”模式。  相似文献   

基于证据理论的产品情报知识元多属性融合方法研究     

孙琳 《现代情报》2018,38(10):65

[目的/意义]产品情报的有效获取能够帮助企业及时掌握市场动态及竞争态势，并有利于提升产品竞争力。对产品情报及其知识需求呈现跨领域、跨行业、多主体的综合性及深度挖掘商业价值的迫切性。[方法/过程]构建细粒度的产品情报知识元模型，通过基于证据理论的多属性融合过程，实现产品情报知识元属性集与关系集描述空间的扩展以及知识元属性关系网络的生成。[结果/结论]实例研究从业务和竞争力两个视角，实现产品情报知识元属性集的融合与深加工，为产品情报的隐性关联知识发现提供相对完备的知识基础。证明了基于证据理论的多属性融合方法对产品情报知识元融合的可行性和有效性。  相似文献   

Dynamics of student interactions: an empirical study of orienteering lessons in physical education     

Clément Jourand  David Adé  Carole Sève  John Komar  Régis Thouvarecq 《Physical Education & Sport Pedagogy》2018,23(2):134-149

Introduction: Many studies in physical education (PE) have sought to identify and categorize the modes of student interaction in order to gain greater insight into the nature of cooperative activity. More others recent studies have examined how modes of interaction evolve on the basis of the modes of collective activity that they generate. These studies have shown to describe and explain the interactions among individuals and the processes they generate, which then lead to the construction, deconstruction or reconstruction of different interaction modes. Although some studies have sought to describe the dynamics of student interactions, very few have quantified these dynamics. By doing so, however, researchers might gain a new perspective on student interaction modes that inspires new designs for teaching in PE, thereby having professional impact. The present study extends this research by investigating the dynamics of student interaction, with a focus on the emergence of interaction modes during orienteering lessons. For this purpose, the study was conducted within the methodological framework of course of action theory, which is an effective approach for examining activity in natural situations to provide insight into the experience of activity from the actors perspective.

Method: The study was conducted in two classes of seventh-grade students (about 12 years old) in which 16 students volunteered and were available for post-action interviews immediately after the lessons under study. These volunteers were placed in eight affinity-based dyads. The teachers planned orienteering lessons at similar levels of difficulty and duration but modified the lessons across a range of contextual features. Two categories of data were collected: (1) data from audiovisual recordings as the students searched for the checkpoints and (2) verbalization data during the post-action interviews with the students. The data were processed in two steps: one qualitative, the other quantitative. The qualitative step consisted of processing the data of the student experiences to characterize their interactions in the three different contexts. In the quantitative step, the data from the first step were graphically represented to depict the interaction dynamics within the student dyads.

Results and discussion: The qualitative analysis showed the emergence of three modes of student interaction shared across each learning context: co-construction, confrontation and delegation. The quantitative analysis revealed the percentages of the different modes of interaction and therefore characterized the interaction dynamics. Our results showed that the interaction dynamics within the dyads were both unique and similar in the task contexts in terms of both ratios of change and distribution. Results are discussed across two major points of interest: (1) the observation of the same interaction modes whatever the context yet with quite different dynamics and (2) proposals for PE teacher interventions.  相似文献   

Anonymous body or first patient? A status report and needs assessment regarding the personalization of donors in dissection courses in German,Austrian, and Swiss Medical Schools          下载免费PDF全文

Friederike Hasselblatt  David A.C. Messerer  Oliver Keis  Tobias M. Böckers  Anja Böckers 《Anatomical sciences education》2018,11(3):282-293

Many Anglo‐American universities have undertaken a paradigm shift in how the dissection of human material is approached, such that students are encouraged to learn about the lives of body donors, and to respectfully “personalize” them as human beings, rather than treating the specimens as anonymous cadavers. For the purposes of this study, this provision of limited personal information regarding the life of a body donor will be referred to as “personalization” of body donors. At this time, it is unknown whether this paradigm shift in the personalization of body donors can be translated into the German‐speaking world. A shift from donor anonymity to donor personalization could strengthen students' perception of the donor as a “first patient,” and thereby reinforce their ability to empathize with their future patients. Therefore, this study aimed to collect data about the current status of donation practices at German‐speaking anatomy departments (n = 44) and to describe the opinions of anatomy departments, students (n = 366), and donors (n = 227) about possible donor personalization in medical education. Anatomy departments in Germany, Austria, and Switzerland were invited to participate in an online questionnaire. One‐tenth of registered donors at Ulm University were randomly selected and received a questionnaire (20 items, yes‐no questions) by mail. Students at the University of Ulm were also surveyed at the end of the dissection course (31 items, six‐point Likert‐scale). The majority of students were interested in receiving additional information about their donors (78.1%). A majority of donors also supported the anonymous disclosure of information about their medical history (92.5%). However, this information is only available in about 28% of the departments surveyed and is communicated to the students only irregularly. Overall, 78% of anatomy departments were not in favor of undertaking donor personalization. The results appear to reflect traditional attitudes among anatomy departments. However, since students clearly preferred receiving additional donor information, and most donors expressed a willingness to provide this information, one could argue that a change in attitudes is necessary. To do so, official recommendations for a limited, anonymous personalization of donated cadaveric specimens might be necessary. Anat Sci Educ 11: 282–293. © 2017 American Association of Anatomists.  相似文献   

Occupational Social Work Education for Employee Assistance Practice     

Daniel Hughes  Carly Newhouse 《Journal of Teaching in Social Work》2018,38(4):379-397

ABSTRACT

This article explores the current state of Occupational Social Work/Employee Assistance (OSW/EA) education. It examines the relationship between social work curricula, field placement experiences, and entry-level employment opportunities in the OSW/EA field. It is based on an educational initiative called the Partnership for Employee Assistance Education. Drawing on the OSW/EA literature, surveys, and focus group materials, the article concludes that the nature of OSW/EA is being reshaped by information technology, shifting demographics, globalization, and evolving terms and conditions of employment. The authors discuss how the graduate-level OSW/EA curriculum and field placements are being transformed to reflect these trends. Concepts such as Organizational Social Work and organizational intelligence are discussed. Innovative educational strategies are recommended. Finally, the authors argue that the contemporary workplace offers potential opportunity for innovative social work practice and education.  相似文献   

我国企业应对生态反倾销竞争情报体系建设研究     

谭凯波  刘爱东 《现代情报》2018,38(7):36-41

我国出口产品生态效率偏低，容易招致国外生态反倾销指控。建立以企业为主体，行业协会为支撑，政府为主导，信息服务机构为中介，多元一体，协同联动的竞争情报体系，收集国内外相关情报信息，并进行加工、整理、分析与研究，是有效应对反倾销的重要手段。本文构建了应对生态反倾销的竞争情报体系建设指标，并应用带置信度的灰色聚类评估模型对其进行科学合理地评价，有利于改善企业竞争情报体系的建设现状，提高中国出口企业应对生态反倾销的能力。  相似文献