体育赛事新媒体转播权之二分法律属性探讨     

张玉超 《武汉体育学院学报》2018,52(7):62-69

新媒体转播体育赛事带给观众观看体育赛事新体验同时，也面临着新媒体侵权现象频发，侵权纠纷增多等诸多问题，由于国内外对体育赛事转播权法律性质规定不太明确，体育赛事新媒体侵权的司法判决也不尽统一。主要采用逻辑思维法及案例分析法将体育赛事转播权和体育赛事节目分开讨论，分析了国内外法律、司法判决和专家学者对体育赛事转播权和体育赛事节目的法律性质与权利归属认定。研究认为：对体育赛事转播权法律性质分析应该根据体育赛事项目类型具体分析，对抗性体育赛事项目纳入商品化权保护，艺术性体育赛事纳入著作权保护；体育赛事节目依据独创性高低具有"制品"和"作品"两种观点，体育赛事节目应向体育产业发达的美国看齐，降低体育赛事节目独创性要求，将体育赛事节目视为作品纳入著作权法保护，体育赛事转播权权利主体归属于体育赛事组织、协会及联盟，体育赛事节目权利主体归属于获得授权的新媒体转播机构。  相似文献   

From the body to the city: participatory action research with social cartography for transformative education and global citizenship     

Monique Leivas 《Educational Action Research》2019,27(1):40-56

ABSTRACT

In times of globalization we are facing a crisis of care. The invisibility of relations of domination and oppression against nature, women and girls, as well as the elderly, generate inequalities and structural problems that increase the unsustainability of life on the planet. The uncertainty towards the future, generated by climate change, pollution and scarcity of water resources, is leading us towards war or revolution – a revolution that requires the involvement of the new generations to transform reality and confront contemporary problems. In this sense, it is necessary to educate, raise awareness and empower girls and boys in citizen participation, in overcoming gender inequalities and in the development of fairer and more sustainable practices and behaviours. The participatory action-research experience with social cartography ‘From the Body to the City’, promoted by the Institute of Innovation and Knowledge Management – INGENIO (CSIC-UPV) in collaboration with the primary school CEIP Vicente Gaos of Valencia (Spain), developed together with the students of 4th primary grade, intended to reflect and act collectively on our territories from the principles of transformative education and global citizenship.  相似文献   

What determines the duration of patent examination in China? An outcome-specific duration analysis of invention patent applications at SIPO     

Tony W. Tong  Kun Zhang  Zi-Lin He  Yuchen Zhang 《Research Policy》2018,47(3):583-591

Although China is now the largest patent filing country in the world, research on the duration and outcomes of patent examination remains scarce. In this study, we conduct a replication and extension of Harhoff and Wagner’s (2009) work on the determinants of patent examination duration at the European Patent Office (EPO), using a rich dataset covering the population of about 1.1 million invention patent applications to China’s State Intellectual Property Office (SIPO) from 1993 to 2006. By considering all three competing examination outcomes (grant, withdrawal, and refusal) simultaneously, our competing risks analysis replicates many of the results in prior research and confirms that a number of the determinants have differential effects on pendencies for different outcomes. Our analysis also reveals several applicant and application characteristics whose effects on pendencies for specific outcomes differ from prior research. Finally, by incorporating a number of new determinants, we report a set of new findings about their effects on the examination duration for the three outcomes at SIPO.  相似文献   

白俄罗斯皮划艇协会与国际皮划艇联合会体育仲裁案例评述          下载免费PDF全文

邵沁雨 《体育科研》2018,(1):17-25,34

通过对2016年白俄罗斯皮划艇协会与国际皮划艇联合会体育仲裁案例的分析，得出研究结论：禁用药物超长的代谢时间不能成为反兴奋剂规则具有溯及力的理由；虽然《世界反兴奋剂条例》第11条的规定因为存在"集体项目"这一前提而没有违反个人责任原则，但该条第12条由于规定得过于简单仍然违反了该原则；国家司法机关刑事诉讼程序中发现的兴奋剂药物证据，在刑事诉讼程序终止而证据未经质证的情况下，不能直接作为兴奋剂违规行为的认定证据。  相似文献   

心肌肌钙蛋白与马拉松等耐力运动后右心室心肌损伤的综述研究     

张玉丽  王松涛 《中国体育科技》2020,(6):22-31

作为心肌损伤的特异性指标,心肌肌钙蛋白(cTn)在临床诊断心肌病中具有较高的价值。马拉松等耐力运动后,血清cTn异常升高的生理、病理意义仍存在较大争议。通过总结马拉松等耐力运动后cTn的释放规律和右心室(RV)损伤情况,研究探讨了运动后血清cTn的可能来源,以及利用血清cTn评价运动后RV心肌损伤性质的可行性。研究认为:1)一次性马拉松等耐力运动后的血清cTn异常升高,可能是由于RV心肌结构蛋白损伤所致;2)一次性马拉松等耐力运动,可能导致不同性质的RV心肌损伤,通过结合运动后血清cTn的升高水平和持续升高的时间,可以对RV心肌损伤的性质进行评价。  相似文献   

Evidence and its consequences in educational research     

Anthony Malone  Pádraig Hogan 《British Educational Research Journal》2020,46(2):265-280

We begin by arguing that the continuing dominance of ‘evidence-based’ thinking in educational policymaking does serious harm to the notion of evidence itself; also that it brings a loss of coherence to education as a practice that might wish to be regarded as a coherent and research-informed one. The second section of the article suggests that the invidious consequences of ‘evidence-based’ thinking are likely to continue unless energetically challenged by a vibrant and robust understanding of education as a practice in its own right. In elucidating such an understanding, we investigate closely the notions of practice and practitioner, and their intrinsic connections, drawing on landmark researches on practice by authors like Alasdair MacIntyre and Joseph Dunne. Building on the understanding of education as a practice in its own right, the third section argues that the Dewey-inspired notion of justified warrant, rather than proof or replicability, is more appropriate to research claims made in education. Here we focus in particular on action research, which has experienced recurring difficulties in having its research credentials recognised.  相似文献   

论保险代理人行为对保险人之拘束力   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

沈晖 《江苏经贸职业技术学院学报》2011,(2):50-53

保险代理人与保险人之间可能系劳动关系,亦可能系代理关系。保险代理人所知应视为保险人所知。保险代理人代投保人填写投保单的后果应由投保人承担。保险人可以书面限制保险代理人的代理权。保险人可在保险合同中约定投保人对保险人的告知均需以书面进行。  相似文献   

以现代产权制度完善公司治理结构     

何莎 《巢湖学院学报》2011,13(1):46-50

国有企业30年的改革实践,取得了明显的成果和巨大的成就,但忽视了高效的治理结构的构建和有效的治理机制的完善。企业治理结构的有效合理取决于产权结构的变化,因此借鉴传统的产权理论,建立现代产权制度,对进一步完善国有企业的治理结构有着一定的意义。  相似文献   

试论中外高校学生自治权的来源与依据   总被引：2，自引：0，他引：2  

周湘林 《复旦教育论坛》2008,6(6):53-58

中外高校学生自治权可以从历史_来源与法理或法律依据两个维度,运用经验推定与超验推定这两种权利推定方式来进行考察、分析.高校学生自治权从中世纪走来,高歌之后渐趋沉寂,现代以来,又开始登上高校历史舞台.公平与正义、平等、民主与自由、受教育权是分析与推定高校学生自主权的法理基础.在我国,学生自治历史并不悠久,法律也并没有明确赋予高校学生自治权,但依据我国高校学生自治的历史及相关法律条款可以间接推定我国高校学生拥有一定的自治权.弄清楚这些问题,对于我国<高等教育法>的修改和完善有一定的参考价值.  相似文献   

高校管理权与大学生"婚育权"   总被引：1，自引：0，他引：1  

陈婷英  李文康 《福建工程学院学报》2005,3(5):470-472,479

高校管理权和大学生“婚育权”长期冲突.高校管理依法,不能限制或剥夺学生的法律权利,必须尊重和保护学生婚姻自主权和生育权;应注重教育引导大学生尽可能减少在校期间婚育现象,将主要精力优先自我发展,同时,可实行弹性学制下的完全学分制以适应在校大学生婚育新形势.  相似文献