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1.
在师范专业认证背景下,重庆师范大学小学全科教师人才培养确立了扎根乡村、协同培养、全面发展和实践取向的基本理念,按照专业认证的要求制定了全科教师人才培养的目标定位和目标预期,确立了在广度上能够完全覆盖小学教育专业认证标准规定的毕业要求,课程体系设计体现出通识教育课程突出与专业教育相融合、专业教育课程强调综合知识和能力的培养、教师教育课程注重教师专业素养培育、独立实践教学环节突出小学教师培养的养成性四个特点。  相似文献   
2.
本文从小学语文学科教研的视角,阐述线上教研新模式促进教师专业发展的实践与探索,探索在“互联网+”背景下线上教研的各种新模式。笔者认为线上教研新模式是推动教师专业发展、提升教育教学质量的有效途径,提出线上教研与线下教研融合开展的思考。  相似文献   
3.
Many teachers are sporadic in using evidence-based practice (EBP) concerning students with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Numerous reasons have been posited for this. However, no single study has worked to understand the relative importance of identified criteria in the EBP decision-making processes of teachers. Through the development of a new survey tool, the Evidence-Based Practice Innovation Survey (EBPIAS), an exploration of the decision-making process of Australian teachers in their adoption and cessation of EBP was undertaken. Teachers rated the perception that an EBP would meet the needs of their students as the most important criteria in determining their use of EBP. Conversely, the judgement that an EBP did not meet the needs of their student was the most important criteria in their decision to cease use. In comparing the relevant importance of identified criteria, teachers rated the perception of training as the second-lowest consideration in their decision to adopt and cease using EBP. Consequently, there may need to be greater promotion of, or information concerning, the training required by teachers for effective implementation supporting a more balanced and holistic approach in assessing criteria impacting the adoption of EBP by teachers in the first instance, potentially lowering cessation rates.  相似文献   
4.
Online professional development programmes have a long tradition in adult education. However, in early childhood education, such programmes are only just beginning to be developed. Before online professional development courses can be made inclusive, accessible and widely available to early childhood educators, they must meet a few basic requirements. The present study provides insights into essential aspects that need to be considered when setting up online professional development programmes, a field which is still in its infancy in Austria. The results of a representative survey (n = 317) demonstrated that early childhood educators' digital competencies are highly variable and cannot be taken for granted. The survey results also stress the need to provide educators with functional digital devices appropriate to their work environment. Early childhood educators' interest in online professional development programmes is very high, in recognition of the advantages afforded by flexible participation options independent of users' time constraints or location. The development of attractive, compelling and accessible online professional development courses can contribute to current professionalisation efforts in the field of early childhood education.

Practitioner notes

What is already known about this topic
  • Online professional development has already a very long tradition in the field of adult vocational training but not in Early Childhood Education.
  • The possibility of attending online professional development programmes independent of a participant's time constraints or location is viewed as a particularly beneficial advantage.
  • Online professional development programmes positively affect the professionalisation of educators. For this reason, they must increasingly be integrated into the field of early childhood education.
What this paper adds
  • In the field of early childhood education in German-speaking regions, online professional development training courses are only beginning to be developed.
  • This paper examines the challenges and barriers for early childhood educators associated with implementing online professional development programmes for early childhood educators.
  • The survey was conducted during the COVID-19 pandemic and includes current data on the ongoing digitalisation boom.
Implications for practise and/or policy
  • Online professional development courses should not be understood as competition for conventional face-to-face programmes. Instead, they act as a useful supplement.
  • Media competencies are a fundamental prerequisite for everyday professional life—early childhood educators need functional media devices, stable internet connections, and support structures in IT and computer literacy.
  • Early childhood educators require effective instruction in using online professional development programmes to expand online professional development programmes in their field. They must also address compelling topics in early childhood education relevant to educators' practise.
  相似文献   
5.
王旌  卢全  游苏宁 《编辑学报》2020,32(3):237-241
体制改革中面临的风险防控任务贯穿于期刊编辑出版的全流程。由于中华医学会主办期刊管办形式多样,该任务更具复杂性和艰巨性。结合学会百年办刊经验和多年来对学会期刊改革探索的实践,梳理总结出主要风险点。认为只有强化主办及出版单位对期刊编辑出版的风险防范意识,制订切实有效的监督机制和防范措施,才能从根本上将期刊出版工作中的风险降至最低。  相似文献   
6.
运用文献资料法和逻辑分析法,从非均衡国家治理角度对我国职业足球改革面临的困境进行研究。通过梳理相关文献提出,当前国家治理模式具有非均衡性,存在各主体参与失范、治理权责分配失衡的问题,市场、社会、个人主体话语权较弱、参与性不足,形成了较强的政府依赖路径。对职业足球改革各主体之间的关系进行阐述,认为政府和足协是改革话语权的掌握者和资源的分配者,其他主体参与改革作用较小。指出,尚未明确职业足球的发展动机、足协组织能力与管理效能不足、各主体缺乏有效联系与合作是非均衡国家治理模式的具体表现;政府的非市场手段治理、市场失灵与第三部门失灵、个体意识与自我治理不足是其深层次原因。在此基础上提出相应的发展对策。  相似文献   
7.
In hospitals and clinics, anyone who “touches” a patient has a license authorizing them to do so—from the phlebotomist to the cardiologist, from the genetic counselor to the social worker, and so on, except for the clinical medical librarian. This column discusses the intent versus the realities of occupational licensure for clinical medical librarians and provides recommendations for next steps.  相似文献   
8.
Attaining the vision for science teaching and learning emphasized in the Framework for K‐12 Science Education and the next generation science standards (NGSS) will require major shifts in teaching practices in many science classrooms. As NGSS‐inspired cognitively demanding tasks begin to appear in more and more science classrooms, facilitating students' engagement in high‐level thinking as they work on these tasks will become an increasingly important instructional challenge to address. This study reports findings from a video‐based professional development effort (i.e., professional development [PD] that use video‐clips of instruction as the main artifact of practice to support teacher learning) to support teachers' learning to select cognitively demanding tasks and to support students' learning during the enactment of these tasks in ways that are aligned with the NGSS vision. Particularly, we focused on the NGSS's charge to get students to make sense of and deeply think about scientific ideas as students try to explain phenomena. Analyses of teachers' pre‐ and post‐PD instruction indicate that PD‐participants began to adopt instructional practices associated with facilitating these kinds of student thinking in their own classrooms. The study has implications for the design of video‐based professional development for science teachers who are learning to facilitate the NGSS vision in science classrooms.  相似文献   
9.
道路工程是交通工程专业一门非常重要的专业必修课程,在道路工程课程中融入创新能力培养,对提高交通工程专业学生的创新能力、实践能力和综合竞争力具有重要意义。本文通过对交通工程专业、道路工程课程和创新能力培养的特点进行分析,提出了“四阶段法”创新创业能力培养体系,并对该体系对课程教学的软硬件需求进行了分析。“四阶段法”创新能力培养体系是实现道路工程课程专业教学和创新能力培养有机结合的载体,同时可为其他相关专业课程中的创新能力培养提供借鉴。  相似文献   
10.
实践环节是水利工程领域专业学位研究生培养的必修环节。校内实践基地是对校外实践基地不足的有力补充。文章阐述了建设校内实践基地的必要性、硬件构建和运行效果,并给出下一步建设的建议。文章可为水利工程领域专业学位研究生校内实践基地建设提供借鉴。  相似文献   
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