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The purpose of this article is to map and contextualise the evolution of the concept of legacy over time using bid and final report documentation from Olympic Games host and candidate cities. As a result of the increased importance of legacy in the modern Olympic movement, many trends have emerged. Examples of modern trends include numerous new legacy themes (e.g. environmental, information, educational); changes in the types of legacy being emphasised (e.g. closer links to city and regional planning initiatives and legacy sustainability), its increasing complexity and interconnectedness found within the typology of legacies, and legacy's overall governance including major influencers and decision makers. 相似文献
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Carrier Sarah J. Whitehead Ashley N. Minogue James Corsi-Kimble Becca S. 《Research in Science Education》2020,50(4):1521-1545
Research in Science Education - Theories of how people learn and how science connects to students’ lives provide frameworks for exploring the development of teachers’ visions of... 相似文献
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摘要：通过梳理自1956—2016年历届（包括夏季与冬季）奥运会的城市申办、承诺、总结报告等书面资料,对遗产（Legacy）一词的使用情况进行统计,发现：1）奥运遗产的概念与内涵是不断发生变化的。最重要的转向在于从原来的奥运建筑、奥运藏品等有形遗产扩展到能影响人类和社会可持续发展的精神与文化范畴。2）发现奥运遗产既有正面效应,也有负面效应,如奥运遗产的建设与保护所必需的财政资源难以保证,甚至会导致主办国家的财政赤字、场馆建设的面临非法用地所带来的压力及给周边环境所造成的影响、奥运会结束后遗产资源无法通过再利用或再循环来增加经济价值和社会功能,无法发挥更大的效益等。3）为了发挥奥运遗产的正效应,遏制负效应的出现,对奥运遗产进行持续、有效的管理是解决此类问题发生的重要途径。通过追溯“奥运遗产”的历史发展脉络,分析其随着时代前进而发生的变化及其未来的发展趋势,为北京冬奥会奥运遗产的管理提供可资借鉴的内容。 相似文献
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ABSTRACTWhile the global appeal of the Olympic Games has attracted a massive amount of attention, this increased focus has resulted in heightened risk occurring around the event. Prospective tourists’ growing anxiety related to terrorism and political instability regarding a travel destination could have serious implications on tourism. This article aims to examine the relationship between tourists’ risk perceptions and their intention to travel to an Olympic host country with apparent risks of terrorism and political instability during and around the event period using the case of the 2018 PyeongChang Olympic Games. Terrorism risk was found to have a negative impact on travel intention while political instability did not. The results suggest that potential terrorism risk is a vulnerable point for the host country, and host organisations’ collaborative risk management strategies for minimising potential threats and generating a safe destination image are necessary to attract a higher number of visitors around and during the Olympics. This study contributes to the sport and event tourism literatures by focusing on a specific case. As a result, the findings enable the authors to highlight the impact of terrorism and political instability on travel intentions of prospective tourists to a host country with apparent risks. More specifically, this research discusses the reason(s) for the impact of terrorism and political instability risks on the travel intentions, and calls upon the efforts of future Olympics and mega-sporting event host countries to mitigate the loss of international visitors and to boost global tourism during and after the event. 相似文献