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Paul Caldarella Lynnette Christensen Thomas J. Kramer Kalli Kronmiller 《Early Childhood Education Journal》2009,37(1):51-56
The promotion of social and emotional learning (SEL) in schools may help prevent emotional and behavioral problems of students.
This study evaluated the effects of a SEL curriculum, Strong Start, on the social-emotional competence of 26 second grade students, using a quasi-experimental, non-equivalent control group
design. Results revealed statistically significant and meaningful improvements in teacher ratings of students’ internalizing
and peer-related pro-social behaviors, particularly for students at greater risk. Conversely, control group students experienced
significant worsening of internalizing behaviors and decreased levels of peer-related pro-social behaviors. No changes were
reported in externalizing behaviors for either group. Treatment integrity and social validity ratings of Strong Start were high. Limitations and implications of this study are addressed.
The authors are listed alphabetically by last name and all shared equally in the preparation of this paper. 相似文献
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Tricia D. Foster Laura C. Froyen Lori E. Skibbe Ryan P. Bowles Kalli B. Decker 《Reading and writing》2016,29(9):1845-1863
The home learning environment (HLE) that children experience early on is highly predictive of their later academic competencies; however, the bulk of this work is operationalized from mothers’ perspectives. This study investigates the HLE provided by both mothers and fathers to their preschoolers (n = 767), with consideration for how parents’ practices relate to one another as well as how these practices predict children’s early academic outcomes. Using an SEM framework, results indicate that while, overall, mothers provide HLE activities more frequently than fathers do, both mothers (β = .18, p < .05) and fathers (β = .22, p < .05) make unique contributions to their preschooler’s early academic skills, but only for families where mother has less than a bachelor’s degree. For families where mother has a bachelor’s degree or higher, the effect of father’s HLE practices is not a significant predictor of children’s academics when considering mother’s HLE. For all families, fathers are providing a variety of HLE activities to their young children; and, although these may occur less frequently than mothers’ practices, they are particularly important for the academic development of children whose mothers have less than a bachelor’s degree. Practical implications are discussed. 相似文献
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Olivia Tomfohrde Rebekah L. Hudock Kalli B. Kremer Nusroon Fatiha Lindsey Weiler 《Psychology in the schools》2023,60(1):23-39
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) impacts approximately 1 in 44 children in the United States. Common characteristics of ASD are marked deficits in communication and social connectedness. As autistic children approach adolescence, there is a lack of interventions available to them. Mentoring can provide adolescents with a relationship that facilitates social connectedness with another person who has a shared life experience, filling a gap in services. The Autism Mentorship Program (AMP) was designed to provide autistic adolescents a meaningful relationship with an autistic young adult. Via participation in focus groups, mentees (n = 5), mentors (n = 6), and parents of mentees (n = 6) shared their experience of participating in an afterschool, youth mentoring intervention. Themes were developed from an open coding procedure. Results showed that AMP was associated with helping mentees find social connection within their mentoring relationship and among the group of mentees. Mentors also reported mutual benefits in social connectedness. Perceived benefits of the program, including improved academic performance, and suggestions for future programming are reported. AMP appears to be a promising program that provides social benefits for adolescents with ASD who may have few options for this type of support. 相似文献
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