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1.
Edgardo Ferretti Leticia Cagnina Viviana Paiz Sebastián Delle Donne Rodrigo Zacagnini Marcelo Errecalde 《Information processing & management》2018,54(6):1169-1181
In this work, we present the first quality flaw prediction study for articles containing the two most frequent verifiability flaws in Spanish Wikipedia: articles which do not cite any references or sources at all (denominated Unreferenced) and articles that need additional citations for verification (so-called Refimprove). Based on the underlying characteristics of each flaw, different state-of-the-art approaches were evaluated. For articles not citing any references, a well-established rule-based approach was evaluated and interesting findings show that some of them suffer from Refimprove flaw instead. Likewise, for articles that need additional citations for verification, the well-known PU learning and one-class classification approaches were evaluated. Besides, new methods were compared and a new feature was also proposed to model this latter flaw. The results showed that new methods such as under-bagged decision trees with sum or majority voting rules, biased-SVM, and centroid-based balanced SVM, perform best in comparison with the ones previously published. 相似文献
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María Inés Tato 《档案与原稿》2020,48(2):200-215
ABSTRACT This paper aims to analyse the initiatives undertaken by some immigrant communities residing in Latin America to record their mobilisation around the First World War. After the armistice, European communities in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Chile, Mexico, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay and other countries gathered detailed information about their activities during the conflict, published as profusely illustrated books of remembrance, offered to their governments as proof of their loyalty. The article intends to establish the peculiar nature of these publications as records of the war effort, and analyse the agents and processes of their elaboration, and their role as commemorative but also as archival documents. 相似文献
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In South Africa the education system for black children is fraught with problems. These problems are the direct result of apartheid and have been compounded by poverty and illiteracy. In this article the problem of poorly qualified or unqualified teachers is discussed especially with regard to the teaching of map skills to children in their fifth school year. The project team needed to develop affordable materials which could be used in large classes by teachers after a very short period of training. Books and other materials which are available commercially were examined, but for various reasons were found to be unsuitable for local conditions. After determining the extent of the problem, the project team followed a grassroots process of developing a flip chart which teachers learnt to use with confidence and which enabled pupils to master the concepts and skills necessary for understanding a map. 相似文献
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“特色图书馆”建设是新时期公共图书馆深化服务、搞活服务的重要措施。东莞图书馆秉承细分读者、适应需求,因地制宜、各显特色,资源共享、统筹发展等原则,设立了漫画图书馆、自助图书馆、IT图书馆、粤剧图书馆等多个城市中心图书馆的“特色图书馆”,以及虎门“服装图书馆”、常平“地图图书馆”、厚街“家具图书馆”、大朗“毛纺织图书馆”、莞城“艺术和古籍图书馆”等多个东莞图书馆分馆的“特色图书馆”。其“以人为本”的特色服务及成效,为其它地区建设“特色图书馆”提供了借鉴。 相似文献
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Krister Lindén 《Information Retrieval》2006,9(3):295-310
Technical term translations are important for cross-lingual information retrieval. In many languages, new technical terms
have a common origin rendered with different spelling of the underlying sounds, also known as cross-lingual spelling variants
(CLSV).
To find the best CLSV in a text database index, we contribute a formulation of the problem in a probabilistic framework, and
implement this with an instance of the general edit distance using weighted finite-state transducers. Some training data is
required when estimating the costs for the general edit distance. We demonstrate that after some basic training our new multilingual
model is robust and requires little or no adaptation for covering additional languages, as the model takes advantage of language
independent transliteration patterns.
We train the model with medical terms in seven languages and test it with terms from varied domains in six languages. Two
test languages are not in the training data. Against a large text database index, we achieve 64–78 % precision at the point
of 100% recall. This is a relative improvement of 22% on the simple edit distance. 相似文献
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档案开放鉴定相关的法律法规存在立法不完善,缺乏档案鉴定法规,法律依据受到挑战等问题.《档案法》草案(送审稿)的全文公布,对档案开放鉴定有一定的推动作用.论文从立法的角度提出制定具体的规范条例、以件为单位进行档案开放鉴定、加强个人隐私档案开放的管理等对策,以促进我国档案法律体系的完善. 相似文献