Cross-Cultural Associations of Four Parenting Behaviors With Child Flourishing: Examining Cultural Specificity and Commonality in Cultural Normativeness and Intergenerational Transmission Processes     

W. Andrew Rothenberg  Jennifer E. Lansford  Marc H. Bornstein  Liliana Maria Uribe Tirado  Saengduean Yotanyamaneewong  Liane Peña Alampay  Suha M. Al-Hassan  Dario Bacchini  Lei Chang  Kirby Deater-Deckard  Laura Di Giunta  Kenneth A. Dodge  Sevtap Gurdal  Qin Liu  Qian Long  Patrick S. Malone  Paul Oburu  Concetta Pastorelli  Ann T. Skinner  Emma Sorbring  Sombat Tapanya  Laurence Steinberg 《Child development》2021,92(6):e1138-e1153

Families from nine countries (N = 1,338) were interviewed annually seven times (M_age child = 7–15) to test specificity and commonality in parenting behaviors associated with child flourishing and moderation of associations by normativeness of parenting. Participants included 1,338 children (M = 8.59 years, SD = 0.68, range = 7–11 years; 50% girls), their mothers (N = 1,283, M = 37.04 years, SD = 6.51, range = 19–70 years), and their fathers (N = 1,170, M = 40.19 years, SD = 6.75, range = 22–76 years) at Wave 1 of 7 annual waves collected between 2008 and 2017. Families were recruited from 12 ethnocultural groups in nine countries including: Shanghai, China (n = 123); Medellín, Colombia (n = 108); Naples (n = 102) and Rome (n = 111), Italy; Zarqa, Jordan (n = 114); Kisumu, Kenya (n = 100); Manila, Philippines (n = 120); Trollhättan & Vänersborg, Sweden (n = 129); Chiang Mai, Thailand (n = 120); and Durham, NC, United States (n = 110 White, n = 102 Black, n = 99 Latinx). Intergenerational parenting (parenting passed from Generation 1 to Generation 2) demonstrated specificity. Children from cultures with above-average G2 parent warmth experienced the most benefit from the intergenerational transmission of warmth, whereas children from cultures with below-average G2 hostility, neglect, and rejection were best protected from deleterious intergenerational effects of parenting behaviors on flourishing. Single-generation parenting (Generation 2 parenting directly associated with Generation 3 flourishing) demonstrated commonality. Parent warmth promoted, and parent hostility, neglect, and rejection impeded the development of child flourishing largely regardless of parenting norms.  相似文献   

Longitudinal Trajectories of Four Domains of Parenting in Relation to Adolescent Age and Puberty in Nine Countries     

Jennifer E. Lansford  W. Andrew Rothenberg  Jillian Riley  Liliana Maria Uribe Tirado  Saengduean Yotanyamaneewong  Liane Peña Alampay  Suha M. Al-Hassan  Dario Bacchini  Marc H. Bornstein  Lei Chang  Kirby Deater-Deckard  Laura Di Giunta  Kenneth A. Dodge  Sevtap Gurdal  Qin Liu  Qian Long  Patrick S. Malone  Paul Oburu  Concetta Pastorelli  Ann T. Skinner  Emma Sorbring  Sombat Tapanya  Laurence Steinberg 《Child development》2021,92(4):e493-e512

Children, mothers, and fathers in 12 ethnic and regional groups in nine countries (N = 1,338 families) were interviewed annually for 8 years (M_age child = 8–16 years) to model four domains of parenting as a function of child age, puberty, or both. Latent growth curve models revealed that for boys and girls, parents decrease their warmth, behavioral control, rules/limit-setting, and knowledge solicitation in conjunction with children’s age and pubertal status as children develop from ages 8 to 16 across a range of diverse contexts, with steeper declines after age 11 or 12 in three of the four parenting domains. National, ethnic, and regional differences and similarities in the trajectories as a function of age and puberty are discussed.  相似文献