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Phytoremediation of heavy metal polluted soils and water:Progresses and perspectives 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
Environmental pollution affects the quality of pedosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere, lithosphere and biosphere. Great efforts
have been made in the last two decades to reduce pollution sources and remedy the polluted soil and water resources. Phytoremediation,
being more cost-effective and fewer side effects than physical and chemical approaches, has gained increasing popularity in
both academic and practical circles. More than 400 plant species have been identified to have potential for soil and water
remediation. Among them, Thlaspi, Brassica, Sedum alfredii H., and Arabidopsis species have been mostly studied. It is also expected that recent advances in biotechnology will play a promising role in
the development of new hyperaccumulators by transferring metal hyperaccumulating genes from low biomass wild species to the
higher biomass producing cultivated species in the times to come. This paper attempted to provide a brief review on recent
progresses in research and practical applications of phytoremediation for soil and water resources.
Project supported by the Higher Education Commission, Government of Pakistan for the faculty training under the R & D Project
“Strengthening Department of Soil Science and Soil and Water Conservation” at the University of Florida, USA, a grant from
the St. Lucie River Water Initiative (SFWMD contract No. OT060162), USA, in part, and the Program for Changjiang Scholars
and Innovative Research Team in University (No.IRT0536), China 相似文献
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