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Swarm intelligence inspired by the social behavior of ants boasts a number of attractive features,including adaptation,robustness and distributed,decentralized nature,which are well suited for routing in modern communication networks.This paper describes an adaptive swarm-based routing algorithm that increases convergence speed,reduces routing instabilities and oscillations by using a novel variation of reinforcement learning and a technique called momentum.Experiment on the dynamic network showed that adaptive swarm-based routing learns the optimum routing in terms of convergence speed and average packet latency. 相似文献
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针对计算机科学与技术二专业学生的计算机基础,提出了一种实用型互动式的教学方法理念,把理论和实践相结合,授课与辅导相结合,让非本专业的学生形象地理解计算机组成原理的基本知识,体会其应用内涵。 相似文献
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针对机会路由的候选转发集中存在恶意节点导致网络性能下降问题,提出一种计算节点信任度的评估模型。使用贝叶斯公式计算节点的直接信任度,根据节点的代数连通度得到间接信任度,利用信息熵的概念得到综合信任度。为高效辨别出候选转发集中的恶意节点,预先设定信任度阈值[β]。提出一种基于节点信任度的机会路由算法TBOR。TBOR利用信任模型初始化候选集中每个节点的综合信任度,再利用信任度阈值判断潜在的恶意节点,并将信任度大于信任度阈值的节点添加到候选转发集。实验结果表明,TBOR能高效识别并剔除候选转发集中的恶意节点,具有较高的检测率,保证了数据可靠传输。 相似文献
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INTRODUCTION Communication network management ibecoming increasingly difficult due to thincreasing size, rapidly changing topology, ancomplexity of communication networks. Currenrouting algorithms cannot adequately tackle sucnetworks. Centralized algorithms have scalabilitproblems; static algorithms have trouble keepinup-to-date with network changes; and othedistributed and dynamic algorithms havoscillation and s… 相似文献
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INTRODUCTION The development of network technology led to the appearance of many high-speed networks with bandwidth larger than 1 Gbps, or even 10 Gbps. Through high-speed networks, applications like sci- entific collaboration, telemedicine, and real-time environment monitoring can transfer high-bandwidth real time data, images, and video captured from re- mote sensors such as satellite, radars, and echocar- diography. What is more, data intensive grid applica- tion (Foster et al., 2001)… 相似文献
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现在学术界的主流MAC协议都是两状态信道模型：空闲和忙。有研究者根据其弊端提出把忙的状态划分为被主用户和次用户占用两种状态。该MAC协议可以让次用户之间竞争使用信道,然而单纯的竞争并不是好方法。经过研究,在认知无线电网络内部还有可能会出现空闲信道,这就会造成资源浪费。因此,考虑增加一种机制：基于对自身数据量大小的认知,进行适当切换。同时基于历史通信情况动态地调整切换等待时间,从而进一步提高网络效率。经过实验对比发现,改进后的网络性能明显比前者好。 相似文献
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