排序方式： 共有32条查询结果，搜索用时 28 毫秒
1.
2.
Alvaro Jordan Aaron D. Knochel Nicholas Meisel Kelsey Reiger Swapnil Sinha 《The International Journal of Art & Design Education》2021,40(1):52-65
Combining the excitement from the maker movement and the novel creation of deployable makerspaces, we review the development of the Mobile Atelier for Kinaesthetic Education (MAKE) 3D. MAKE 3D is a mobile makerspace platform that can be deployed anywhere there is electricity to create a curricular spectacle of digital fabrication in particular additive manufacturing or what is more commonly referred to as 3D printing. Our project combines this notion of curricular spectacle and a mobile makerspace platform, to develop strategies in how to meet the novice user almost anywhere and to entice them into a series of hands‐on activities that would give them a range of knowledge and aptitude for additive techniques in digital fabrication. We review the component parts of our Material to Form curriculum and explore thematic connections between the maker movement and art education including STEAM and interdisciplinarity; design thinking and kinaesthetic learning; and place‐based education and the mobile platform. Informal practices in art education and the mobile makerspace advances forms of place and kinaesthetic learning. Similar curricular setups are therefore encouraged to reinforce and expand prior knowledge, broaden participation and provide an adaptable learning space for STEAM initiatives. 相似文献
3.
In this paper, we argue that reflecting upon our personal experiences and the origins of our ethical and political beliefs can be useful to see that, as much as society has a strong influence on us, each of us has the capacity to influence society. Also we suggest that there exist intimate links between personhood and pedagogy. As such, through the use of bio-pedagogical passages, we examine the process of coming to the realisation of the need to develop ethical principles that enable us to contribute to society in universally beneficial ways through our teaching. Moreover, we explain that, as they try to help prospective educators understand their future role in society, physical education teacher educators (PETEs) ought to start with clear ethical principles, not just merely technical (or even scientific) ones. These principles, in turn, can serve as a guide for all pedagogical (read political) actions, both inside and outside the classroom. We close this paper offering viable guidelines as to how this can be done. 相似文献
4.
Alvaro Marchesi 《International Review of Education/Internationale Zeitschrift für Erziehungswissenschaft/Revue internationale l'éducation》1992,38(6):591-607
This paper presents the main objectives of an historic reform of the Spanish school system and the overall process of educational change. In the first part, the present situation is described, principally the effort made during recent years to extend learning opportunities to everyone and the problems still to be resolved. In the second part, the main features of the reform process are identified: the quantitative versus qualitative debate, the meaning of quality, control over the curriculum, homogeneity versus diversity in the curriculum, the relationship between school and society, and the influence of the European context. In the third part, the three foremost aims of the reform are developed: to extend basic education, to modify the educational levels and to improve quality. Finally, the process of change is described from 1983 up to the present day and into the future.
Zusammenfassung In diesem Artikel geht es um die Hauptziele einer historischen Reform im spanischen Schulsystem und um den gesamten Prozeß der Veränderungen auf dem Bildungssektor. Im ersten Teil wird die gegenwärtige Situation beschrieben, und zwar hauptsächlich ein in den letzten Jahren durchgeführter Versuch, jeden in das Bildungssystem einzubeziehen. Außerdem werden die noch zu lösenden Probleme angesprochen. Im zweiten Teil werden die Hauptmerkmale des Reformprozesses identifiziert: die Debatte um Quantität gegenüber Qualität, die Bedeutung der Qualität, die Kontrolle über das Curriculum, Homogenität gegenüber Unterschieden im Curriculum, die Beziehung zwischen Schule und Gesellschaft und der Einfluß des europäischen Gedankens. Im dritten Teil werden die drei wichtigsten Reformziele entwickelt: die Erweiterung der Grundbildung, die Modifizierung der Bildungsstufen und die Verbesserung der Qualität. Im letzten Teil wird der Änderungsprozeß von 1983 an bis zur Gegenwart und in die Zukunft hinein beschrieben.
Résumé On expose dans le présent article les objectifs principaux d'une réforme historique du système scolaire espagnol et le processus global du changement éducatif. Dans la première partie, on décrit la situation actuelle en mettant un accent sur l'effort accompli ces dernières années pour donner accès à l'éducation à chacun et sur les problèmes qui restent à résoudre. Dans la deuxième partie, on identifie les caractéristiques majeures du processus de réforme: le débat quantitatif contre le débat qualitatif, la signification de la qualité, le contrôle du curriculum, l'homogénéité contre la diversité du programme d'études, les relations entre l'école et la société et l'influence du contexte européen. Dans la troisième partie, on développe les trois grands buts de ladite réforme: étendre l'éducation de base, modifier les niveaux d'éducation et améliorer la qualité. Enfin, on retrace le processus de changement de 1983 à nos jours et celui envisagé pour l'avenir.相似文献
5.
Alvaro Marchesi 《Infancia y Aprendizaje》2013,36(22):57-64
ResumenEl principal objetivo de este estudio fue examinar la influencia de la edad en el recuerdo y organización de tres tipos de historias: normal, mezclada e invertida. Las diferencias significativas se producían en el recuerdo total, en las inferencias añadidas al recuerdo y en la organización temporal del recuerdo del cuento. 相似文献
6.
ResumenEsta investigación analizó la memoria a través del recuerdo de cuentos bajo la manipulación de variables cognitivas en niños de 6, 8 y 10 años. Siguiendo la gramática de la historia según Stein y Glenn, se diseñaron tres cuentos sencillos con contenidos bien diferenciados. Cada historia poseía además dos finales (final feliz y final triste). Participaron un total de 108 niños y sus respuestas fueron registradas en un análisis factorial mixto con dos factores intersujetos (edad y sexo) y tres factores intrasujetos (contenido, final y categoría gramatical). Los resultados resaltan la importancia que el contenido ejerce no sólo en el recuerdo del mismo, sino también en los distintos finales presentados. 相似文献
7.
In this paper, we argue that those firms with higher levels of absorptive capacity can manage external knowledge flows more efficiently, and stimulate innovative outcomes. We test this contention with a sample of 2265 Spanish firms, drawn from the Community Innovation Surveys (CIS) for 2000 and 2002, produced by the Spanish National Statistics Institute (INE). We find that absorptive capacity is indeed an important source of competitive advantage, especially in sectors characterized by turbulent knowledge and strong intellectual property rights protection. The implications for management practice and policy are also discussed. 相似文献
8.
9.
The objective of this study was to use self-determination theory to analyze the relationships of several motivational variables with exercise dependence. The study involved 531 exercisers, ranging in age from 16 to 60 years old, who responded to differentquestionnaires assessing perception of motivational climate, satisfaction of basic psychological needs, motivation types, and exercise dependence. The results of multiple mediation analysis revealed that ego-involving climate and perceived competence positively predicted exercise dependence in a directed and mediated manner through introjected and external regulation. Gender and age did not moderate the analyzed relationships. These results allow us to better understand the motivational process explaining exercise dependence, demonstrating the negative influence of the ego-involving climate in the context of exercise. 相似文献
10.
Alvaro Rodrigo Anselmo Peñas Yusuke Miyao Noriko Kando 《Information processing & management》2018,54(4):564-575
Reading Comprehension tests are commonly used to assess the degree to which people comprehend what they read. This is why we work with the hypothesis that it is reasonable to use these tests to assess the degree to which a machine “comprehends” what it is reading. In this work, we evaluate Question Answering systems using Reading Comprehension tests from exams to enter University. This article analyses the datasets generated, the kind of inferences required, the methodology followed in three evaluation campaigns, the approaches presented by participants and current results. Besides, we study the evolution of systems and the main lessons learned in this evaluation process. We also show how current technologies are unable to pass university-entrance exams. This is because these tests require a deep understanding of texts, as well as detecting the similar meaning of phrases with different words. Future directions focused on these ideas seem more promising than including a massive amount of data for training systems, what has allowed systems to obtain outstanding results in Reading Comprehension tests with more straightforward questions. We think this study helps to increase the knowledge about how to develop better Question Answering systems. 相似文献